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Dixon Panorama-2Photo: Stevedrone91 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Dixon

Household incomes in Dixon trail those of 75% of U.S. towns

17.8% of residents live below the poverty line; Illinois has 11.8%. The two grades for Dixon are C− for jobs and income and B+ for walkability. 5% of workers work from home, next to 16% for Illinois as a whole.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Work in Dixon, in a few figures

Dixon trades workers with the towns around it

Dixon has about as many jobs (7,325) as working residents (6,523), but they are mostly different people: 4,712 residents leave for work each day while 5,514 people come in. Only 25% of the jobs in Dixon are held by people who live here. Day and night ↓

Commutes from Dixon are quick

The average trip to work takes 21 minutes, against 28 across Illinois. That’s about 54 hours a year less on the road than the typical Illinois worker. Time on the road ↓

A big share show a job far from home

35% of working residents have a main job more than 50 miles away. Part of that is employers that report every worker at one head office, so not all of those trips happen daily. How far ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Inside Dixon’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Dixon is better than 23% of U.S. towns, #683 of 768 in Illinois. Job access by car holds Dixon’s grade up (ahead of 42% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate pulls it down.

Household income $59,406 (±$4,100) · IL $83,390 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 25% of U.S. towns
Poverty 17.8% · IL 11.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 19% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 5.2% (±2.2) · IL 5.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 36% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 42% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#683 of 768
DC+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Dixon could be anywhere from D to C+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

Who leaves Dixon for work, and who comes in

On a workday 4,712 residents head out to work, 1,811 work right here, and 5,514 people come in from elsewhere.

4,712live here, work elsewhere
1,811live and work here
5,514work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night15,000
Workday15,000
15,000live here− 4,700head out to work+ 5,500come in to work= 15,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.12jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.12 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

Getting to work from Dixon takes about 21 minutes

A year of commuting
159 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Dixon21 min
Illinois28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
5%

of Dixon workers work from home, vs 16% across Illinois. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Dixon gets to work
83%Drive alone
13%Carpool
1%Transit
2%Walk
<1%Bike

Share of the 5,447 commuters (the 5% who work from home are left out). Across Illinois: 78% drive alone, 7% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Miles to work from Dixon

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miSterling: 7% · 11.6 miChicago: 5% · 92.3 miDixon Township: 3% · 1.9 miRockford: 3% · 35.7 miSterling Township: 2% · 11 miRochelle: 2% · 21.9 miAshton: 2% · 13.2 miPalmyra Township: 1% · 5.2 miRock Falls: 1% · 12.2 miSterling 7%Chicago 5%Dixon Township 3%Rockford 3%Sterling Township 2%Dixon
DixonTop destinations (size = commuters)
37%Under 10 mi2,417 residents
18%10–24 mi1,152 residents
10%25–50 mi639 residents
35%Over 50 mi2,310 residents

About 35% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

The commute map

7% of working residents work in Sterling

Franklin GroveAshton: 98 residents work here (2%)PoloOregonRock Falls: 84 residents work here (1%)Sterling: 434 residents work here (7%)AmboyDixonRochelle: 101 residents work here (2%)Chicago: 323 residents work here (5%)Rockford: 199 residents work here (3%)Dixon Township: 224 residents work here (3%)Palmyra Township: 90 residents work here (1%)Sterling Township: 155 residents work here (2%)SterlingChicagoDixon TownshipRockfordSterling TownshipRochelleDixon
1
Dixon (in town)right here
28%1,811
2
Sterling11.6 mi away
7%434
3
Chicago92.3 mi away
5%323
4
Dixon Township1.9 mi away
3%224
5
Rockford35.7 mi away
3%199
62%155
7
Rochelle21.9 mi away
2%101
8
Ashton13.2 mi away
2%98
9
Palmyra Township5.2 mi away
1%90
10
Rock Falls12.2 mi away
1%84
Everywhere elseother towns and states
46%3,004
The top trips

Where Dixon clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What work there is in Dixon: 7,325 jobs

Jobs based in DixonJobs Dixon residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms18%22%
Trade, transport & utilities21%22%
Services: health, schools, offices61%56%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less16%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month27%28%
Over $3,333 a month56%56%

Who does it

29 or younger22%25%
30 to 5452%51%
55 and older26%24%
+14%

Jobs based in Dixon, 2013 → 2023: 6,434 → 7,325. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Dixon’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Getting around · Walkability grade

For most of Dixon, work means a drive

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Dixon is more walkable than 67% of U.S. towns, #421 of 768 in Illinois. Both inputs place Dixon near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 8.0 of 20 · typical IL town 7.2 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 67% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.8% of commuters · IL 10.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 57% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#421 of 768
B+B+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 5,719 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 10.5% of Dixon households have no vehicle (Illinois 11.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Dixon’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Dixon is 2,020th of 2,362 U.S. towns of 10,000 to 20,000 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Beverly Hills MI10,449$177K1.7%1.6%3%A+
2New Albany OH11,803$238K1.4%0.9%11%A+
3Plain Township OH13,257$219K2.1%0.8%10%A+
…
13Lake Forest IL19,731$235K3.5%1.8%12%A+
…
20Western Springs IL13,588$230K1.3%3.1%4%A+
…
26Deerfield IL19,642$182K2.8%2.7%7%A+
…
2,018Morganton NC17,849$51K25.7%3.8%36%C−
2,019Show Low AZ12,471$60K12.2%4.7%39%C−
2,020Dixon IL14,582$59K17.8%5.2%28%C−
2,021Brownsville FL16,936$41K26.2%7.5%2%C−
2,022Warrington FL15,918$62K22.5%6.3%4%C−
…
2,362Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Dixon, the top three, the last and three more from Illinois.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Dixon: questions

What is the median household income in Dixon?

$59,406 (±$4,100) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,390 across Illinois and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Dixon?

17.8%, against 11.8% across Illinois and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Dixon?

21 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. 5% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Dixon work?

28% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Sterling (7%, 12 mi), Chicago (5%, 92 mi), Dixon Township (3%, 2 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Dixon walkable?

Dixon is more walkable than 67% of U.S. towns (Walkability B+): an EPA walkability index of 8.0 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Dixon without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 10% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Dixon, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Dixon

Dixon home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.