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Chillicothe-cinema-2Photo: ProfDEH at en.wikipedia · Public domain
Jobs & commute in Chillicothe

At 2.4%, unemployment in Chillicothe is lower than in 79% of U.S. towns

The two grades for Chillicothe are B+ for jobs and income and B− for walkability. For 6% of workers, the job is at home, where Illinois as a whole has 16%. About one in seven stay in Chillicothe for work; outside it, Peoria is the main destination (32%, 13 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The commute and the jobs: Chillicothe in brief

Chillicothe and Peoria trade workers both ways

Peoria is the top workplace for Chillicothe residents (32%) and also where the most people who work in Chillicothe come from (12% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Commutes from Chillicothe are quick

The average trip to work takes 22 minutes, against 28 across Illinois. That’s about 46 hours a year less on the road than the typical Illinois worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Jobs & income in Chillicothe: the grade in detail

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Chillicothe is better than 73% of U.S. towns, #311 of 768 in Illinois. The poverty rate holds Chillicothe’s grade up (3.7%, U.S. 12.5%); household income pulls it down ($66,132, U.S. $80,734). It also does well on unemployment and job access by car.

Household income $66,132 (±$8,595) · IL $83,390 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 36% of U.S. towns
Poverty 3.7% · IL 11.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 89% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 2.4% (±2.4) · IL 5.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 79% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 57% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#311 of 768
B−A

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Chillicothe could be anywhere from B− to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

Commuting out of Chillicothe: the destinations

LaconHenryPeoria HeightsDunlap: 32 residents work here (1%)ChillicotheWashingtonMorton: 58 residents work here (2%)PekinEast Peoria: 88 residents work here (3%)Normal: 61 residents work here (2%)Bloomington: 56 residents work here (2%)Chicago: 60 residents work here (2%)Peoria: 848 residents work here (32%)Hallock TownshipMedina Township: 35 residents work here (1%)Mossville: 103 residents work here (4%)RomePeoriaMossvilleEast PeoriaNormalChicagoMortonChillicothe
1
Peoria12.8 mi away
32%848
2
Chillicothe (in town)right here
16%437
3
Mossville7.7 mi away
4%103
4
East Peoria16.9 mi away
3%88
5
Normal38.2 mi away
2%61
6
Chicago113.7 mi away
2%60
7
Morton21 mi away
2%58
8
Bloomington41.3 mi away
2%56
9
Medina Township6.5 mi away
1%35
10
Dunlap10.3 mi away
1%32
Everywhere elseother towns and states
34%898
The top trips

Where Chillicothe clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

A commute of about 22 minutes in Chillicothe

A year of commuting
167 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Chillicothe22 min
Illinois28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
6%

of Chillicothe workers work from home, vs 16% across Illinois. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Chillicothe gets to work
89%Drive alone
9%Carpool
<1%Transit
2%Walk

Share of the 2,411 commuters (the 6% who work from home are left out). Across Illinois: 78% drive alone, 7% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

The workday shuffle in and out of Chillicothe

On a workday 2,239 residents head out to work, 437 work right here, and 1,124 people come in from elsewhere.

2,239live here, work elsewhere
437live and work here
1,124work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night6,000
Workday4,900
6,000live here− 2,200head out to work+ 1,100come in to work= 4,900on a workday

About 4,900 people are in Chillicothe on a workday afternoon, 18% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.58jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.58 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

The kinds of work in Chillicothe

1,561 jobs are based in Chillicothe.

Jobs based in ChillicotheJobs Chillicothe residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms14%20%
Trade, transport & utilities16%17%
Services: health, schools, offices70%63%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less24%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month34%28%
Over $3,333 a month42%57%

Who does it

29 or younger25%22%
30 to 5451%52%
55 and older24%26%
−12%

Jobs based in Chillicothe, 2013 → 2023: 1,765 → 1,561. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Chillicothe’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Short hops and long hauls from Chillicothe

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miPeoria: 32% · 12.8 miMossville: 4% · 7.7 miEast Peoria: 3% · 16.9 miNormal: 2% · 38.2 miChicago: 2% · 113.7 miMorton: 2% · 21 miBloomington: 2% · 41.3 miMedina Township: 1% · 6.5 miDunlap: 1% · 10.3 miPeoria 32%Mossville 4%East Peoria 3%Normal 2%Chicago 2%Chillicothe
ChillicotheTop destinations (size = commuters)
27%Under 10 mi710 residents
46%10–24 mi1,221 residents
9%25–50 mi247 residents
19%Over 50 mi495 residents

About 19% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Getting around Chillicothe: mostly by car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Chillicothe is more walkable than 53% of U.S. towns, #520 of 768 in Illinois. Both inputs place Chillicothe near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 7.3 of 20 · typical IL town 7.2 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 56% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.1% of commuters · IL 10.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 48% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#520 of 768
B−B−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 2,574 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Peoria5.0
Chillicothe0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 5.4% of Chillicothe households have no vehicle (Illinois 11.0%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Chillicothe’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Chillicothe places 1,032nd of 3,394 on jobs and income among U.S. towns of 4,200 to 8,100

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
3Ho-Ho-Kus NJ4,313$250K0.0%1.7%6%A+
…
13South Barrington IL5,071$222K1.0%2.0%4%A+
…
37Northfield IL5,632$162K3.2%2.2%5%A+
…
76Grandwood Park IL5,262$127K2.8%2.0%1%A+
…
1,030Wamego KS4,912$79K5.2%1.6%23%B+
1,031Franklin Township OH6,347$64K23.0%4.2%4%B+
1,032Chillicothe IL6,033$66K3.7%2.4%16%B+
1,033Noble OK7,748$82K10.8%1.2%10%B+
1,034Chalfont PA4,419$124K7.4%6.9%3%B+
…
3,394Medina TX4,226$22K53.8%10.1%4%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Chillicothe, the top three, the last and three more from Illinois.

Next door

Around Chillicothe: the bordering towns

Rome: few work hereRomeChillicothe
10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Jobs & commute next door

TownChillicothe workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Chillicothe–B+B−22 min$66,132
Romeunder 2%B+C+20 min$88,750

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Chillicothe’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Chillicothe: questions

What is the median household income in Chillicothe?

$66,132 (±$8,595) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,390 across Illinois and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Chillicothe?

3.7%, against 11.8% across Illinois and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Chillicothe?

22 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. 6% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Chillicothe work?

16% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Peoria (32%, 13 mi), Mossville (4%, 8 mi), East Peoria (3%, 17 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Chillicothe walkable?

Chillicothe is more walkable than 53% of U.S. towns (Walkability B−): an EPA walkability index of 7.3 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Chillicothe without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 5% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Chillicothe, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Chillicothe

Chillicothe home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.