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Chillicothe-cinema-2
Illinois›Peoria County

ChillicotheIL

77% more nonprofits per person than the typical Illinois town.

1 bordering townMap →
Photo: ProfDEH at en.wikipedia · Public domain
Photo of Chillicothe

Chillicothe, IL · Photo: ProfDEH at en.wikipedia · Public domain · Source ↗

Is Chillicothe a good place to live?

Chillicothe gives you more for your money than most places: a typical home costs about $192K, 2.7 years of the Peoria metro’s $72K median household income. It grades A− overall, 284th among Illinois's 767 graded towns. The low prices come with trade-offs. FEMA rates its natural-hazard risk higher than 67% of U.S. communities, with inland flooding at the top. Chillicothe’s median age is 51.2 years, above both Illinois’ towns (40.7 years) and U.S. towns (40.5 years). On civic life, just 102 of Illinois’ 1,240 towns do better. Peoria Automobile Club is on the National Register of Historic Places.

What makes Chillicothe stand out

Where Chillicothe beats most towns.

Peoria Automobile Club
Peoria Automobile Club · National Register of Historic Places
Chillicothe’s story

185 years in pictures

Census counts: 663 in 1860, 6,128 in 2020. The archive holds 30 old photos and papers going back to 1861 and 4 maps from 1893 on.

1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1841Chillicothe is settled
Explore the history →

How Chillicothe grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Illinois), ordered by how far Chillicothe is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Chillicothe: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Chillicothe, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAmeren Illinois Company16.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterChillicothe water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet6 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Chillicothe’s trash rules yet
SchoolsIllinois Valley Central Unit School District 321Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Illinois you can register online until 16 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections herePeoria County Election CommissionPeoria County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2026
ZIP code6152361523 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Chillicothe.

Chillicothe pairs an A− overall with homes cheaper than the Illinois norm and is healthier than towns with similar incomes, but it has a long record of flood insurance claims.

HousingCost of living grade A−

Chillicothe’s grade for cost of living is an A−

Chillicothe grades A− overall with a typical home of about $192K, below the Illinois typical value; only 48 of the 183 Illinois towns graded A− or better can say that.

The median rent in Chillicothe is $899 a month. Typical home values rose 5.1% in the year to September 2026. 84% of households own their home in Chillicothe.

$192KZillow home value
ChillicotheIllinois townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home84%75%73%
Median rent$899 a month$1,129 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Chillicothe$192K
Illinois$296K
Market temperature
Seller’s marketA strong seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
17
days on market
100.8%
sale-to-list price
+5.1%
value change, 1 year
12
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Work & commuteJobs & income grade B+

Chillicothe has 0.6 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

The average commute for its 2,676 working residents takes 21.8 minutes, against 27.8 across Illinois.

Most working residents leave Chillicothe for work: only 16% work in town. 3.7% of Chillicothe residents live below the poverty line. Jobs based in Chillicothe fell to 1,561 in 2023, 204 fewer than in 2013.

16%work in town
ChillicotheIllinois townsU.S. towns
Below the poverty line3.7%8.4%9.6%
Working residents who work in town16%8.3%8%
Average trip to work22 minutes26 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$66,000$83,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Chillicothe16%
Peoria32%
Mossville4%
East Peoria3%
Normal2%
16 mi
median commute distance
1,561
jobs based in Chillicothe
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
B−
Walkability grade: more walkable than 53% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

OutdoorsB−

Conserved land covers 2.9% of Chillicothe

1.4 miles of trail in 6 parks and preserves. The biggest park or preserve is Chilicothe Bottoms, at 69 acres.

#397for trails in IL
ChillicotheIllinois townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile0.3 miles per square mile0.30.4
Conserved land2.9%3.7%4.3%
2.9%
conserved · 102 of 3,527 acres
1.4 mi
of trails · 0.3 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Moffitt Nature Park0.6 mi23
2. Santa Fe Park0.3 mi4
3. Chilicothe Bottoms—69

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Climate

In Chillicothe, expect four seasons and pleasant summers

Chillicothe has chilly winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 86°, January nights drop to 16° and about 20 inches of snow falls in a winter.

20″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter20–36°
Spring41–63°
Summer63–84°
Fall43–65°
Oct 17
typical first frost
Apr 20
typical last frost
+1.3°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C−

High risk in Chillicothe, with inland flooding at the top

134 flood insurance claims have been filed here, and 16 properties have flooded more than once.

Since 1979, 134 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Chillicothe.

67risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
67High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold wavesTornadoes
134
paid flood claims since 1979
6
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

HealthB

On CDC estimates, Chillicothe is healthier than 60% of U.S. towns

Against the 10,111 U.S. towns with household incomes like Chillicothe’s, it is healthier than 80%, so its B isn’t only a matter of income.

Chillicothe beats the Illinois average on 3 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 5.

60%healthier than U.S. townsBHealth Grade
ChillicotheIllinois townsU.S. towns
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)37%35%35%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)34%37%35%
Depression (CDC PLACES)24%22%23%
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)18%18%16%
32 measures vs. Illinois
3 better24 too close to call5 worse
What stands outChillicotheIL
Fewer uninsured adults7.2%9.9%
Fewer adults facing housing insecurity10%13.2%
More older adults who have lost all their teeth16.4%10.3%
Saint Francis Medical Center
In Peoria · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
43rd
percentile among IL towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

SafetyC+

More crime per resident in Chillicothe than in 58% of U.S. towns

Chillicothe’s property crime rate is 18.1 per 1,000 residents.

42%of U.S. towns report more crimeC+Safety Grade
ChillicotheIllinois townsU.S. towns
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)18.1 per 1,000 residents7.99.9
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)2.7 per 1,000 residents11.6

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Chillicothe2.7
Illinois2.6
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Chillicothe18.1
Illinois15.6
U.S.15.5
42nd
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
34th
percentile among IL towns
16
violent crimes reported in 2025
109
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Nearby attractions

Starved Rock State Park and 8 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Chillicothe. Close and well known come first.

All 13 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Starved Rock State Park: Chris Light (talk), CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wildlife Prairie Park: Katherine Johnson, CC BY 2.0 · Metamora Courthouse State Historic Site: ProfDEH, Public domain · Adlai E. Stevenson I House: Nyttend, Public domain · George L. Luthy Memorial Botanical Garden: Original uploader was ProfDEH at en.wikipedia, Public domain

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Chillicothe

20pages on Chillicothe
After high school

Colleges nearby

2 within 15 miles of the center of Chillicothe

A commuter town

84% of working residents leave Chillicothe for work

Where Chillicothe’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

32% → Peoria Peoria 32% 4% → Mossville Mossville 4% 3% → East Peoria East Peoria 3% 2% → Normal Normal 2% 2% → Chicago Chicago 2% 2% → Morton Morton 2% Chillicothe · 16% stay
1,561jobs based in Chillicothe
16%of working residents work in town
16 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

Famous people from Chillicothe

3 notable people were born in Chillicothe.

See all 3 →

About Chillicothe

City in Illinois, United States

Official town website ↗

Chillicothe () is a town on the Illinois River in Peoria County, Illinois, United States. As of the 2020 census, Chillicothe had a population of 6,128. Chillicothe is just north of the city of Peoria and is part of the Peoria Metropolitan Statistical Area.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
5.4 sq mi
Elevation
528 ft
ZIP code
61523
Area code
309

Chillicothe’s neighbors

One town shares a border with Chillicothe.

Explore the map →
RomeRomeChillicothe
How the neighbors grade
TownIL rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Chillicothe#284A−A−C+B+B
Rome——B+—B+A−

Rome has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade. Rome reports no FBI crime data of its own. Compare Chillicothe with a neighbor →

Questions about Chillicothe

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Chillicothe, IL a good place to live?

By most measures, yes. Chillicothe grades A− overall, better than 75% of U.S. towns and #284 of 767 in Illinois. It grades B for health, C+ for safety and B+ for schools. Hazard risk is its weak spot, with a C−.

Is Chillicothe, IL expensive?

Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades A−.

What is Chillicothe, IL known for?

3 notable people were born here, including Zach McAllister and Gene Maddox.