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Chatham water tower and Jaycee Park 2026-07-05Photo: User:Visviva · CC BY-SA 4.0
AHealth Grade
Health in Chatham · CDC PLACES 2025

On CDC estimates, Chatham is healthier than 92% of U.S. towns

Chatham beats Illinois on 17 of 32 measures CDC estimates, and trails on none.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, CDC’s own estimate for Chatham. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Chatham

Chatham is an active town

Only 15.7% of adults get no exercise outside work, vs 23% across Illinois. Habits ↓

Stroke and diabetes are less common in Chatham

Chatham runs below Illinois on four chronic conditions, most of all stroke (2.3% vs 3.3%), diabetes (8.3% vs 11.7%) and COPD (4.7% vs 6.3%). A young population is part of it: only 12% of residents are 65 or older (Illinois 17%). Conditions ↓

Fewer Chatham adults struggle to make ends meet

Worries about food, housing, utility bills and getting around all run below Illinois. 1 in 13 adults worry about having enough food, vs 1 in 6 adults statewide. Everyday needs ↓

Chatham is the healthiest of the towns around it

Its A tops all five graded neighbors. The closest is Chatham Township (A−). Around town ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the Illinois figure falls outside Chatham’s likely range; at the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from B+ to A+.

Health Grade

What’s behind Chatham’s grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Chatham is healthier than 92% of U.S. towns, #101 of 767 in Illinois. All seven estimates beat the typical U.S. town. The strongest is no exercise (fewer adults who get no exercise than 97% of towns); the weakest is obesity, still better than 57%.

A+Self-rated health12.4% · IL 18.6% · U.S. 19.4%
A+Physical distress10.1% · IL 12.2% · U.S. 13%
A−Mental distress14.9% · IL 15.6% · U.S. 15.9%
BObesity35.2% · IL 34% · U.S. 32.9%
A+Diabetes8.3% · IL 11.7% · U.S. 12%
ASmoking9.7% smoke · IL 12.1% · U.S. 11.8%
A+Exercise15.7% · IL 23% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 92%
Less healthyHealthier
Illinois towns we grade (767)Healthier than 87%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $80K–$133K (7,650)Healthier than 92%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Chatham’s median household income is $106,773; among the 7,650 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($80K–$133K), it’s healthier than 92%, about where its income would put it.

A fairly firm grade. With every estimate at the unfavorable or the favorable end of CDC’s likely range, Chatham could be anywhere from B+ to A+.

How TownRatings grades health →

★ What stands out · Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with Illinois

Share of adults, with the Illinois figure marked.

Get no exercise 15.7%IL 23%
Sleep under 7 hours 32.7%IL 35.4%
Binge drink 20.4%IL 17.8%
Smoke cigarettes 9.7%IL 12.1%
0%10%20%30%40%
Chatham, betterChatham, worseAbout the sameIllinois
Where Chatham gets moving

0 miles of trails across 7 parks and preserves

Parks & trails →
Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Chatham adults…

Chatham runs below IL on 5 of 12 conditions. Tap one to see it as people.

2 of every 100 Chatham adults have had a stroke
Illinois: 3 in 100 · better · likely 2.1–2.6%
Better than ILWorseAbout the sameIllinois
Why age matters in Chatham

Only 12% of Chatham residents are 65 or older, vs 17% across Illinois. Heart disease, COPD and stroke run low partly because the town is young.

Residents 65 and older

Chatham12%
Illinois17%
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 13
Chatham adults worry about having enough food
7.8% · IL 15.9%
Better than IL
1 in 13
Chatham adults worry about keeping their housing
7.7% · IL 13.2%
Better than IL
1 in 21
Chatham adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
4.8% · IL 7.8%
Better than IL
1 in 21
Chatham adults lack reliable transportation
4.8% · IL 8%
Better than IL

6.6% of Chatham adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 13.8% across Illinois.

Around town

Chatham and the towns around it

Chatham has the best Health Grade of the 6 graded towns around it.

Springfield: 41.1%Capital Township: 40.2%Ball Township: 37.6%Chatham Township: 36.8%Woodside Township: 38.5%Springfield Township: 40.9%Curran Township: 36.1%Gardner Township: 37%Rochester Township: 35.8%Clear Lake Township: 38.3%Sherman: 35.6%Fancy Creek Township: 37.5%Cotton Hill Township: 37.6%Southern View: 41.9%Divernon Township: 39.6%Auburn Township: 38.3%Loami Township: 38.6%Jerome: 42.1%Leland Grove: 34.9%Chatham: 35.2%ChathamSpringfieldCapital TownshipBall TownshipChatham TownshipWoodside TownshipSt. Johns Hospital · Springfield · 9.5 mi · 2★ MedicareHMemorial Medical Center · Springfield · 10.7 mi · 3★ MedicareHCCHC Helping Hands HCH Site · Springfield · 8.4 mi+Siu Center for Family Medicine-Sangamon County Health · Springfield · 9 mi+
Healthier than ILNear ILLess healthyHHospital+Health center
Obesity
#2 of 20 towns on this map, healthiest first
Chatham35.2%
Chatham Township36.8%
Ball Township37.6%
Woodside Township38.5%
Capital Township40.2%
Springfield41.1%
IL34%

Nearby towns are shaded from CDC’s estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC’s own figure for cities and villages.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
ChathamA35.2%8.3%9.7%CDC place
Capital TownshipB−40.2%12.6%14.2%ZIP codes
SpringfieldC+41.1%12.9%14.7%CDC place
Ball TownshipB+37.6%10.4%12.5%ZIP codes
Chatham TownshipA−36.8%9.5%11.6%ZIP codes
Woodside TownshipB+38.5%12%12.4%ZIP codes

Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Getting care

Care in and near Chatham

No hospital or community health center in Chatham itself. These are the nearest.

HNearest ERSt. Johns HospitalSpringfield · 9.5 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyMemorial Medical Center★★★★★ · 10.7 miDirections →
+Low-cost careCentral Counties Health CentersSpringfield · 8.4 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
8.4 mi
Central Counties Health Centers
3 sites · nearest in Springfield
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
9 mi
Southern Illinois University School of Medicine
5 sites · nearest in Springfield
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
9.5 mi
St. Johns Hospital
Springfield · ★★★★★
ER
10.7 mi
Memorial Medical Center
Springfield · ★★★★★
ER
22.8 mi
Taylorville Memorial Hospital
Taylorville · ★★★★★
ERRural critical access
28.9 mi
Carlinville Area Hospital
Carlinville · ★★★★★
ERRural critical access
✓ Primary careNo HRSA shortage area covers Chatham itself
✓ Dental careChatham is not a shortage area
✓ Mental healthNo HRSA shortage area covers Chatham itself

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Chatham; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Chatham adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Illinois.

78%Yearly checkupIL 78%
72%Dentist visitIL 63%
89%Cholesterol checkIL 87%
67%Colon screeningIL 60%
76%MammogramIL 74%
74%Taking BP medsIL 76%
1 in 20
working-age adults has no health insurance
Chatham 5% · Illinois 1 in 10 (9.9%)
Mind & connection

How Chatham adults are doing

On 1 of 4 measures, Chatham does better than Illinois.

1 in 3Chatham adults feel lonely
31.4% · IL 33.5% · About the same as IL
1 in 5Chatham adults lack social or emotional support
21.4% · IL 25.4% · Better than IL
1 in 5Chatham adults have been diagnosed with depression
21% · IL 19.8% · About the same as IL
1 in 7Chatham adults are in frequent mental distress
14.9% · IL 15.6% · About the same as IL
The one neighbors can help with

1 in 3 Chatham adults feel lonely. A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

22%

of Chatham adults live with a disability (Illinois 27.6%). Thinking or memory is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs8.9%
Thinking or memory10.2%
Hearing5.1%
Errands alone5.5%
Vision2.8%
Dressing or bathing2.3%
Illinois

Every CDC estimate for Chatham

Share of adults, 40 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 32 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Chatham is better than Illinois on 17 and worse on 0; on the rest, the Illinois figure falls inside Chatham’s likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…ChathamILU.S.vs IL
Overall health
Fair or poor health12.4%10.4–14.518.6%19.4%Better
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)10.1%8.7–11.612.2%13%Better
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)14.9%13.1–1715.6%15.9%About the same
Conditions
Obesity35.2%28.2–4334%32.9%About the same
Diabetes8.3%7.1–9.611.7%12%Better
High blood pressure29.7%25.9–33.833%34.4%About the same
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)33%29–37.535.4%37.1%About the same
Arthritis23.2%20.3–26.424.2%25.3%About the same
Asthma9.9%8.8–11.29.9%9.9%About the same
Cancer, other than skin cancer8.3%7.5–9.17.6%7.9%About the same
Coronary heart disease4.5%4–5.15.9%6.4%Better
COPD4.7%4–5.46.3%6.3%Better
Stroke2.3%2.1–2.63.3%3.4%Better
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)6.4%5–810.3%12.3%Better
Habits
Smoke cigarettes9.7%7.9–11.712.1%11.8%Better
No exercise outside work15.7%12.6–19.223%24.7%Better
Binge drinking20.4%17–24.217.8%15.4%About the same
Sleep under 7 hours32.7%26.6–39.735.4%36%About the same
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)5%4–6.19.9%11%Better
Checkup in the past year78.3%74.7–81.777.8%77.4%About the same
Dentist visit in the past year71.5%68.1–74.863.4%63.2%Better
Cholesterol check in 5 years89.1%87.4–90.587.4%87.1%About the same
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)73.8%70.3–7775.7%76.5%About the same
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)66.5%61.5–71.460.2%65.5%Better
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)75.7%67.7–82.873.5%76.4%About the same
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression21%17.8–24.619.8%20.6%About the same
Feel lonely31.4%26.6–36.733.5%32.5%About the same
Lack social and emotional support21.4%18.1–2525.4%23.6%Better
Everyday needs
Worried about having enough food7.8%6.3–9.515.9%15%Better
Worried about keeping housing7.7%6.4–9.213.2%12%Better
Threatened with a utility shut-off4.8%4–5.67.8%7.6%Better
Lack reliable transportation4.8%4.1–5.68%7.9%Better
Received SNAP (food stamps)6.6%5.3–8.113.8%11.6%Lower
Disability
Any disability22%18.5–25.827.6%30.1%Lower
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs8.9%7.4–10.412.8%13.6%Lower
Difficulty concentrating or remembering10.2%8.8–11.812.6%13.9%Lower
Hearing difficulty5.1%4.5–5.86.2%6.7%Lower
Vision difficulty2.8%2.5–3.24.8%5.4%Lower
Difficulty doing errands alone5.5%4.8–6.37.6%7.9%Lower
Difficulty dressing or bathing2.3%2–2.53.5%3.8%Lower

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the Illinois figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Chatham

Is Chatham a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Chatham is healthier than 92% of U.S. towns: A for health, #101 of 767 in Illinois. Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes it’s healthier than 92%. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Chatham?

CDC estimates 35.2% of adults have obesity, likely between 28.2% and 43%, against 34% across Illinois and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Chatham?

St. Johns Hospital in Springfield, 9.5 miles in a straight line from Chatham’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; Medicare rates it 2 of 5 stars.

How many people in Chatham have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 5% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 4–6.1%), against 9.9% across Illinois.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Chatham more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from B+ to A+.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Chatham.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Illinois figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.