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White County Courthouse in CarmiPhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
Jobs & commute in Carmi

Household incomes in Carmi are lower than in 90% of U.S. towns

5% of workers work from home (Illinois 16%). The poverty rate is 21.8%, against 11.8% across Illinois. For jobs and income Carmi is better than 19% of U.S. towns (C−); for walkability it is more walkable than 46% of U.S. towns (B−).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Getting to work from Carmi, in brief

Carmi trades workers with the towns around it

Carmi has about as many jobs (2,206) as working residents (2,032), but they are mostly different people: 1,425 residents leave for work each day while 1,599 people come in. Only 28% of the jobs in Carmi are held by people who live here. Day and night ↓

Commutes from Carmi are quick

The average trip to work takes 21 minutes, against 28 across Illinois. That’s about 54 hours a year less on the road than the typical Illinois worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Carmi’s Jobs & income grade

Unemployment holds Carmi’s grade up (2.7%, U.S. 5.2%); household income pulls it down ($47,827, U.S. $80,734).

Household income $47,827 (±$13,005) · IL $83,390 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 10% of U.S. towns
Poverty 21.8% · IL 11.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 12% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 2.7% (±2.2) · IL 5.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 75% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 16% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#703 of 768
DC+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Carmi could be anywhere from D to C+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

Carmi by day and by night

On a workday 1,425 residents head out to work, 607 work right here, and 1,599 people come in from elsewhere.

1,425live here, work elsewhere
607live and work here
1,599work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night4,600
Workday4,800
4,600live here− 1,400head out to work+ 1,600come in to work= 4,800on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.09jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.09 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

Carmi’s commute takes about 21 minutes

A year of commuting
160 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Carmi21 min
Illinois28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
5%

of Carmi workers work from home, vs 16% across Illinois. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Carmi gets to work
85%Drive alone
12%Carpool
1%Walk
2%Other

Share of the 1,757 commuters (the 5% who work from home are left out). Across Illinois: 78% drive alone, 7% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

6% of working residents work in Evansville

CrossvilleEnfieldNorris CityAlbion: 59 residents work here (3%)Grayville: 40 residents work here (2%)Eldorado: 47 residents work here (2%)CarmiMcLeansboroFairfieldMount Vernon: 55 residents work here (3%)Springfield: 48 residents work here (2%)Evansville: 116 residents work here (6%)Phillips TownshipIndian Creek TownshipCarmi Township: 39 residents work here (2%)Patoka Township: 54 residents work here (3%)Black Township: 53 residents work here (3%)EvansvilleAlbionMount VernonPatoka TownshipBlack TownshipSpringfieldCarmi
1
Carmi (in town)right here
30%607
2
Evansville, IN35.3 mi away
6%116
3
Albion21 mi away
3%59
4
Mount Vernon43.4 mi away
3%55
53%54
6
Black Township, IN16.7 mi away
3%53
7
Springfield141.9 mi away
2%48
8
Eldorado24 mi away
2%47
9
Grayville15.1 mi away
2%40
102%39
Everywhere elseother towns and states
45%914
The top trips

Where Carmi clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Jobs in Carmi: what the 2,206 are

Jobs based in CarmiJobs Carmi residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms24%24%
Trade, transport & utilities25%26%
Services: health, schools, offices51%50%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less17%19%
$1,251–$3,333 a month33%32%
Over $3,333 a month51%50%

Who does it

29 or younger23%26%
30 to 5449%49%
55 and older28%25%
−14%

Jobs based in Carmi, 2013 → 2023: 2,558 → 2,206. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Carmi’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

How far Carmi goes to work

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miEvansville: 6% · 35.3 miAlbion: 3% · 21 miMount Vernon: 3% · 43.4 miPatoka Township: 3% · 36.6 miBlack Township: 3% · 16.7 miSpringfield: 2% · 141.9 miEldorado: 2% · 24 miGrayville: 2% · 15.1 miCarmi Township: 2% · 2 miAlbion 3%Mount Vernon 3%Black Township 3%Carmi
CarmiTop destinations (size = commuters)
36%Under 10 mi717 residents
19%10–24 mi384 residents
22%25–50 mi445 residents
23%Over 50 mi454 residents

About 23% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

The commute in Carmi is mostly behind the wheel

The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 0.9% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 10.8% across Illinois.

EPA walkability index 7.9 of 20 · typical IL town 7.2 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 65% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.9% of commuters · IL 10.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 28% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#571 of 768
B−B−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,848 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 11.6% of Carmi households have no vehicle (Illinois 11.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Carmi’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Ranked on jobs and income, Carmi is 3,234th among 3,938 U.S. towns of 3,200 to 6,200

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
2Mission Hills KS3,522$250K1.2%0.3%2%A+
3Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
…
16South Barrington IL5,071$222K1.0%2.0%4%A+
…
27Deer Park IL3,647$174K1.3%2.3%1%A+
…
3,232Valley Township OH3,580$64K15.3%2.7%10%C−
3,233Red Oak IA5,388$50K21.9%2.9%33%C−
3,234Carmi IL4,623$48K21.8%2.7%30%C−
3,235Kaser NY6,121$27K65.5%7.0%3%C−
3,236Newport NC4,500$56K10.7%6.2%7%C−
…
3,938Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Carmi, the top three, the last and three more from Illinois.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Carmi: questions

What is the median household income in Carmi?

$47,827 (±$13,005) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,390 across Illinois and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Carmi?

21.8%, against 11.8% across Illinois and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Carmi?

21 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. 5% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Carmi work?

30% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Evansville (6%, 35 mi), Albion (3%, 21 mi), Mount Vernon (3%, 43 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Carmi walkable?

Carmi is more walkable than 46% of U.S. towns (Walkability B−): an EPA walkability index of 7.9 out of 20, and 1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Carmi without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 12% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Carmi, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Carmi

Carmi home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.