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Jobs & commute in St. Lucas

Jobs and the daily commute in St. Lucas

Home is the office for 5% of workers (Iowa 11%). Only 2% work in St. Lucas itself; outside it, West Union draws the most (17%, 10 miles). Commuters spend 26 minutes getting to work on average; the Iowa average is 20, the U.S. 26.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

How many people are in St. Lucas by day

On a workday 81 residents head out to work, 2 work right here, and 54 people come in from elsewhere.

81live here, work elsewhere
2live and work here
54work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night170
Workday140
170live here− 81head out to work+ 54come in to work= 140on a workday

About 140 people are in St. Lucas on a workday afternoon, 16% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.67jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.67 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The towns that employ St. Lucas’ residents

BeamanSt. LucasWaucomaSpillvilleHawkeye: 2 residents work here (2%)AlburnettMaynard: 2 residents work here (2%)Calmar: 2 residents work here (2%)ElkaderFayetteSumner: 2 residents work here (2%)West Union: 14 residents work here (17%)New Hampton: 5 residents work here (6%)Oelwein: 2 residents work here (2%)Decorah: 3 residents work here (4%)Dubuque: 3 residents work here (4%)West UnionNew HamptonDecorahDubuqueHawkeyeMaynardSt. Lucas
1
West Union9.6 mi away
17%14
2
New Hampton19.2 mi away
6%5
3
Decorah17.9 mi away
4%3
4
Dubuque73.5 mi away
4%3
5
St. Lucas (in town)right here
2%2
6
Hawkeye8.9 mi away
2%2
7
Maynard20.5 mi away
2%2
8
Calmar8.6 mi away
2%2
9
Sumner17.1 mi away
2%2
10
Oelwein27.3 mi away
2%2
Everywhere elseother towns and states
55%46
The top trips

Where St. Lucas clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

In St. Lucas, 41% of jobs are in factories, building or farming

56 jobs are based in St. Lucas.

Jobs based in St. LucasJobs St. Lucas residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms41%28%
Trade, transport & utilities7%25%
Services: health, schools, offices52%47%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less39%12%
$1,251–$3,333 a month14%23%
Over $3,333 a month46%65%

Who does it

29 or younger59%22%
30 to 5425%46%
55 and older16%33%
+124%

Jobs based in St. Lucas, 2013 → 2023: 25 → 56. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs St. Lucas’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Getting to work from St. Lucas takes about 26 minutes

A year of commuting
196 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.2 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

St. Lucas26 min
Iowa20 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
5%

of St. Lucas workers work from home, vs 11% across Iowa. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How St. Lucas gets to work
92%Drive alone
6%Carpool
1%Walk

Share of the 77 commuters (the 5% who work from home are left out). Across Iowa: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Half of St. Lucas commutes less than 17 miles

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miWest Union: 17% · 9.6 miNew Hampton: 6% · 19.2 miDecorah: 4% · 17.9 miDubuque: 4% · 73.5 miHawkeye: 2% · 8.9 miMaynard: 2% · 20.5 miCalmar: 2% · 8.6 miSumner: 2% · 17.1 miOelwein: 2% · 27.3 miWest Union 17%New Hampton 6%Decorah 4%Dubuque 4%Hawkeye 2%St. Lucas
St. LucasTop destinations (size = commuters)
32%Under 10 mi26 residents
35%10–24 mi29 residents
15%25–50 mi12 residents
18%Over 50 mi15 residents

About 18% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in St. Lucas: questions

What is the median household income in St. Lucas?

$104,375 (±$26,836) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $75,059 across Iowa and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in St. Lucas?

5.8%, against 11.1% across Iowa and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from St. Lucas?

26 minutes each way on average, against 20 across Iowa and 26 nationally. 5% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in St. Lucas work?

2% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are West Union (17%, 10 mi), New Hampton (6%, 19 mi), Decorah (4%, 18 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around St. Lucas without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 0% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from St. Lucas, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of St. Lucas

St. Lucas home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.