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Jefferson Historic DistrictJefferson Historic District · Photo: Hhoschton · CC BY-SA 3.0
Climate in Jefferson · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

More precipitation falls on Jefferson than on 90% of U.S. towns: 52 inches a year

Midsummer highs settle at about 89°. By January nights alone, it runs milder than 77% of U.S. towns. December has warmed most since 1901–2000, part of a 0.7° rise. For walks and days out, the stretch from March to May and September to November brings highs of 63–82°.

Milder January nights than 77% of U.S. towns#150Mildest winters  of 258 in GA
Wetter than 90% of U.S. towns#76 wettest of 258 in GA
All GA rankings →

A year in Jefferson at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan53°33°
Feb57°36°
Mar65°42° Last frost ~Mar 31Wettest
Apr73°48°
May80°57° 2 days 90°+
Jun86°65° 9 days 90°+
Jul89°69° 16 days 90°+
Aug88°68° 13 days 90°+
Sep82°62° 5 days 90°+
Oct73°51°
Nov now63°41° First frost ~Nov 6
Dec55°36°

What stands out about Jefferson’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Jefferson’s place in Georgia beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Jefferson feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
55° / 35°
Snow is rare
Spring
72° / 49°
Last frost around Mar 31
Summer
88° / 67°
45 days reach 90°
Fall
73° / 51°
First frost around Nov 6
Best months to be outsideMarAprMaySepOctNovHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 222 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by March 31 and the first by November 6. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Commerce 4 Nnw, GA, 11 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

60
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
187th fewest of 258 in Georgia
Fewer freezing nights than 76% of U.S. towns
0
nights at or below 0°
None in a normal year
45
days that reach 90°
198th most of 258 in Georgia
More 90° days than 72% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
178th most of 258 in Georgia
More 100° days than 67% of U.S. towns
8bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 8b

The 2023 USDA map puts Jefferson’s center in zone 8b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 15°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

17
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

16
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 52 inches of rain a year

March is the wettest month and October the driest. Rain falls on about 108 days a year. Snow is rare: about 0.7" in a normal year at Commerce 4 Nnw, GA, so most winters see none.

52"
Rain + melted snow a year
76th wettest of 258 in Georgia
Wetter than 90% of U.S. towns
0.7"
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 80% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.9"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Jefferson

66% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through March.

3,115 heating degree daysLess heating than 77% of U.S. towns
1,616 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 76% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Commerce 4 Nnw, GA.

Living here

Living with Jefferson’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

222 frost-free days in zone 8b. The last frost comes by Mar 31 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Nov 6.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: March, April, May, September, October and November. 4.7 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Jefferson from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (45%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 15%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Jefferson and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Jefferson in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Talmo: January low 33°, July high 89°Pendergrass: January low 33°, July high 89°Arcade: January low 33°, July high 89°Jefferson: January low 33°, July high 89°JeffersonPendergrassArcade
ColderMilder33° to 33°
Pendergrass32.8° about the same
Jefferson33.0°
Arcade33.1° about the same

Climates most like Jefferson’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Jefferson, GA33°89°52"0.7"
Williamston, NC32°89°51"0.5"
Little River, SC36°89°53"0.5"
Guntersville, AL32°89°55"0.7"
Ripley, TN31°90°53"2.4"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Jefferson averaged 0.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.1°).

+0.7°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 93% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.5°now 45°, was 43°
Spring+0.6°now 61°, was 60°
Summer+0.1°now 78°, was 77°
Fall+0.7°now 62°, was 61°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Jefferson compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Jefferson’s place among Georgia’s.

Summer heat89° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 73% of U.S. towns195th hottest of 258 in Georgia
Winter cold33° January low
Milder January nights than 77% of U.S. towns150th mildest of 258 in Georgia
Precipitation52" a year
Wetter than 90% of U.S. towns76th wettest of 258 in Georgia
Snow0.7" a winter
Less snow than 80% of U.S. townsNot ranked: under an inch a year
Hot days45 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 72% of U.S. towns198th most of 258 in Georgia
Freezing nights60 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 76% of U.S. towns187th fewest of 258 in Georgia
Growing season222 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 81% of U.S. towns197th longest of 258 in Georgia
Month by month

Jefferson weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Jefferson’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Commerce 4 Nnw, GA. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January53°33°4.8"0.2"10035° – 49°
February57°36°4.7"0.3"10038° – 55°
March65°42°4.9"0.1"10047° – 62°
April73°48°4.0"0.0"9056° – 65°
May80°57°4.0"0.0"9063° – 73°
June86°65°4.7"0.0"10071° – 79°
July89°69°4.1"0.0"9076° – 83°
August88°68°4.9"0.0"9074° – 83°
September82°62°4.0"0.0"7069° – 78°
October73°51°3.7"0.0"7059° – 66°
November63°41°4.1"0.0"8047° – 58°
December55°36°4.7"0.1"10036° – 55°
Year72°51°52.4"0.7"1080
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 36° to 55°. July is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Jefferson’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Jefferson’s center.
  • Snow: Commerce 4 Nnw, GA.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Commerce 4 Nnw, GA, 11 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Jefferson’s climate

What is the weather like in Jefferson?

A typical July afternoon reaches 89°, a January night drops to 33°, and snow is almost unheard of. Milder January nights than 77% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 73% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Jefferson in winter?

January nights average 33°. About 60 nights a year reach 32° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 35°.

How much snow does Jefferson get?

About 0.7 inches in a normal winter at Commerce 4 Nnw, GA, so most winters see none.

How hot does it get in Jefferson?

July, with a typical high of 89° and a low of 69°. About 45 days a year reach 90° (Commerce 4 Nnw, GA).

When is the first and last frost in Jefferson?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by March 31 and the first fall frost by November 6, about 222 frost-free days, at Commerce 4 Nnw, GA.

What growing zone is Jefferson in?

Zone 8b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 15°.

What is the best time of year to visit Jefferson?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), March, April, May, September, October and November. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Jefferson getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.7° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 93% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Jefferson.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.