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54.1median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Lairoux is older than 93% of compared French towns: a median age of 54.1

Set against 11% in the typical compared French town, 3.9% of households have no car in Lairoux. About one in 19: that is how common single-parent households are in Lairoux (5.3%). On households headed by a retired person, Lairoux sits higher than 96% of compared French towns: 49%. At the 2023 Census, 602 people lived locally, in 290 households.

Throughout this page, the Vendée median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Lairoux

One home in six is a second home

The census counted 68 second homes and occasional dwellings in Lairoux, 18% of its 380 homes: higher than in 92% of compared French towns. 100% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

An older town

Half of Lairoux’s residents are under 54.1 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 30% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 4.9% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

More second homes than 92% of compared French towns: 18%

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

68second homes and occasional dwellings, 18% of Lairoux’s 380 homes

All homes · share of homes

LairouxVendée medianFrance median
Main residences75%
Second homes18%
Empty7.1%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Lairoux
Vendée median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

LairouxVendée medianFrance median
No car3.9%
One car40%
Two or more56%
0%35%70%

In the typical compared French town, the share of households in social housing is 12%; Lairoux has 2.1%. Newcomers of less than two years account for 5.3% of households, residents of 30 years or more for 23%. Flats are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns.

Population

A change of ±0% since 2012 leaves Lairoux behind 69% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
601
residents
Census 2017
619
residents
Census 2023
602
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Lairoux±0%
Vendée median+9%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Lairoux−3%
Vendée median+5%
France median+2%

Over the whole period the median compared French town changed +5%, and the median Vendée town +9%. The years 2012 to 2017 brought +3%; 2017 to 2023, −3%.

Ages

Lairoux ranks below 95% of compared French towns on residents aged 15 to 24: 7.5%

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

LairouxVendée medianFrance median
Under 1513%
15 to 247.5%
25 to 4418%
45 to 6431%
65 and over30%
of whom 80 and over4.9%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Lairoux 54.1. The median compared French town: 44.

By its share of residents aged 65 and over (30%), Lairoux is above 86% of compared French towns. Typically, 11% of residents are 15 to 24 in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

49% women, 51% men

Lairoux
Vendée median
France median
WomenMen

About an even split. Median share of women: Vendée 50.9%, France 51.8%.

Households

Lairoux ranks below 78% of compared French towns on couples with children: 19%

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 31%Couple, no children 45%Couple with children 19%Single parent 5.3%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Vendée median and the France median

Lairoux
Vendée median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

LairouxVendée medianFrance median
One-person households31%
Residents 65+ living alone27%
0%20%40%

The average household has 2.1 people. For comparison, 25% of households are couples with children in the typical compared French town. 31% of households are one person living alone, a lower share than in 71% of compared French towns.

Income

€25,300 a year: the median standard of living

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€25,300
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Vendée €26,310 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

The median standard of living in Lairoux is €25,300 a year per consumption unit: lower than in 57% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

Above 73% of compared French towns: 18% of households are headed by a manual worker

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

LairouxVendée medianFrance median
Retired49%
Managers and professionals0%
Intermediate occupations16%
Clerical and service workers11%
Manual workers18%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners3.5%
Farmers1.7%
Others not working1.8%
0%30%60%
Unemployment rate
7.0%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
240
aged 15 or older

Households headed by a manager or professional are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. The wider picture: 14% of households are headed by a manual worker in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

Below 83% of compared French towns: 2.8% of residents are immigrants

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
17
2.8% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
15
2.5% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

LairouxVendée medianFrance median
Immigrants2.8%
Foreign nationals2.5%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

Against a figure of 4.3% in the typical compared French town, the share of foreign nationals in Lairoux comes in at 2.5%. In the typical compared French town, 6.5% of residents are immigrants.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

A larger share of married residents than 99% of compared French towns: 57%

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

LairouxVendée medianFrance median
Married57%
In a civil partnership (PACS)5.9%
Living together, unmarried8%
Single18%
Divorced4.9%
Widowed5.9%
0%35%70%

With single residents at 18%, Lairoux is behind 98% of compared French towns on that count. Against that, 43% of residents 15 and over are married in the typical compared French town.

Qualifications

A lower share of graduates of higher education than 69% of compared French towns, at 25%

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

LairouxVendée medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)17%
Brevet6.5%
CAP or BEP (vocational)33%
Baccalauréat18%
Bac+210%
Bac+3 or bac+49.6%
Bac+5 or more4.9%
0%20%40%

17% of adults out of school have no qualification; in the typical compared French town the figure is 19%. Measured more widely, 30% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

Ranked by age, 7th oldest of 41 French towns this size

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Lairoux 54.1
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

Ages run from 37.2 in Villejust to 62.3 in Prayssac.

Neighbors

Older than Lairoux: 4 of the 6 towns nearby

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

LuçonMareuil-sur-Lay-DissaisAnglesL'Aiguillon-la-Presqu'îleRives de l'YonLongeville-sur-MerLairoux
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Lairoux54.130%18%2.8%
Luçon
9,417 · 4.5 mi
56.236%4.2%3%
Mareuil-sur-Lay-Dissais
2,808 · 5.9 mi
50.430%6.3%2.4%
Angles
3,115 · 7.4 mi
65.250%29%2.6%
L'Aiguillon-la-Presqu'île
2,845 · 8.6 mi
66.654%66%2.1%
Rives de l'Yon
4,335 · 10.1 mi
44.222%3.1%2%
Longeville-sur-Mer
2,625 · 10.8 mi
62.945%62%2.3%
More about Lairoux

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Lairoux

What is the population of Lairoux?

602 at INSEE’s 2023 census, about the same as in 2012 (601).

How old are Lairoux’s residents?

The median age is 54.1, older than 93% of compared French towns. 17% are under 18 and 30% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Lairoux?

68, with occasional dwellings: 18% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Lairoux?

INSEE counts 17 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 2.8% of residents, and 15 foreign nationals (2.5%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Lairoux?

€25,300 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.