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61median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Half of Civray is over 61, older than 99% of compared French towns

3.1% of households are headed by a manager or professional, against 9.4% in the typical compared French town. Civray’s 1,290 households held 2,522 residents at the 2023 Census. Couples with children come to 10% locally, about one in ten. Higher than in 86% of compared French towns: 8.7% of homes are second homes.

Throughout this page, the Vienne median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Civray

An older town

Half of Civray’s residents are under 61 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 43% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 21% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Fewer residents than in 2012

Civray had 2,900 residents at the 2012 census and 2,522 in 2023, down 13%: slower growth than in 99% of compared French towns. Population ↓

Many people living alone

50% of Civray’s households are one person: higher than in 94% of compared French towns; 30% of residents 65 and over live alone. Households ↓

Empty homes

The census found 240 homes empty (15%): for sale, to let, awaiting work or simply unused. Homes & cars ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Population

Slower than most: −13% since 2012, behind 99% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
2,900
residents
Census 2017
2,658
residents
Census 2023
2,522
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Civray−13%
Vienne median+4%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Civray−5%
Vienne median+2%
France median+2%

The median Vienne town changed +4% and the median compared French town +5%; here the first five years brought −8% and the next six −5%.

Ages

A larger share of residents aged 65 and over than 99% of compared French towns: 43%

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

CivrayVienne medianFrance median
Under 158.8%
15 to 249.6%
25 to 4413%
45 to 6426%
65 and over43%
of whom 80 and over21%
0%25%50%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Civray 61. The median compared French town: 44.

Compared with 11% in the typical compared French town, 9.6% of residents are 15 to 24 here. Set beside that, 22% of residents are 65 or over in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

55% women, 45% men

Civray
Vienne median
France median
WomenMen

About 81 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Vienne 52.1%, France 51.8%. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Households

50% of households are one person living alone, more than in 94% of compared French towns

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 50%Couple, no children 33%Couple with children 10%Single parent 5.8%Several people, not a family 0.4%

Against the Vienne median and the France median

Civray
Vienne median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

CivrayVienne medianFrance median
One-person households50%
Residents 65+ living alone30%
0%30%60%

Households here average 1.7 people each. Elsewhere, 35% of households are one person living alone in the typical compared French town. Lower than in 96% of compared French towns: 5.8% of households are single parents.

Homes & cars

Civray sits above 95% of compared French towns for empty homes (15%)

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

All homes · share of homes

CivrayVienne medianFrance median
Main residences77%
Second homes8.7%
Empty15%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Civray
Vienne median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

CivrayVienne medianFrance median
No car20%
One car52%
Two or more28%
0%30%60%

Where just over one in ten households have no car in the typical compared French town, Civray has 20%. Empty homes make up 6.7% in the typical compared French town. Households in social housing make up about one in 19 here (5.4%). Compared with other places, flats are scarce here: 21%, fewer than in 66% of compared French towns.

Income

Per consumption unit, the median standard of living is €22,790 a year

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€22,790
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Vienne €26,210 · France €25,970
Poverty rate
21.0%
of residents below 60% of France’s median standard of living
Medians: Vienne 10.0% · France 13.0%

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

Per consumption unit, half of residents live on more than €22,790 a year: lower than in 83% of compared French towns. Below the poverty line: 21.0% of residents.

Households by occupation

51% of households are headed by a retired person, more than in 98% of compared French towns

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

CivrayVienne medianFrance median
Retired51%
Managers and professionals3.1%
Intermediate occupations8.4%
Clerical and service workers14%
Manual workers14%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners3.5%
Farmers0.3%
Others not working5.8%
0%30%60%
Unemployment rate
16.3%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
720
aged 15 or older

The share of households headed by a manual worker stands at 14%. As a reference point, nearly a third of households are headed by a retired person in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

Civray sits below 62% of compared French towns for immigrants (5.1%)

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
130
5.1% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
100
4.1% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

CivrayVienne medianFrance median
Immigrants5.1%
Foreign nationals4.1%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

The median compared commune in Vienne has 3.9%; immigrants here make up a share lower than in 62% of compared French towns. The benchmark for immigrants in the typical compared French town: 6.5%. Across Civray, 4.1% of residents are foreign nationals.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

22% of residents 15 and over are single, below 81% of compared French towns

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

CivrayVienne medianFrance median
Married40%
In a civil partnership (PACS)2.4%
Living together, unmarried9.2%
Single22%
Divorced9.5%
Widowed18%
0%25%50%

40% of residents 15 and over are married, against 43% in the typical compared French town. In the typical compared French town, single residents come to 25%.

Qualifications

Civray sits below 97% of compared French towns for graduates of higher education (15%)

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

CivrayVienne medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)30%
Brevet7.6%
CAP or BEP (vocational)31%
Baccalauréat15%
Bac+26.6%
Bac+3 or bac+44.8%
Bac+5 or more3.7%
0%20%40%

With adults with no qualification at 30%, Civray is ahead of 92% of compared French towns on that count.

Towns its size

Ranked by age, 3rd oldest of 41 French towns this size

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Civray 61
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

The youngest is Villejust (37.2), the oldest Prayssac (62.3).

Neighbors

Civray is older than every town around it

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

RuffecValence-en-PoitouCivray
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Civray6143%8.7%5.1%
Ruffec
3,449 · 9.3 mi
55.837%4.9%10%
Valence-en-Poitou
4,325 · 12.4 mi
47.226%7.7%2.8%
More about Civray

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Civray

What is the population of Civray?

2,522 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 13% fewer than in 2012 (2,900).

How old are Civray’s residents?

The median age is 61, older than 99% of compared French towns. 12% are under 18 and 43% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Civray?

150, with occasional dwellings: 8.7% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Civray?

INSEE counts 130 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 5.1% of residents, and 100 foreign nationals (4.1%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Civray?

€22,790 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970); 21.0% of residents live below the poverty line. Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.