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47.3median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Only 1.1% of homes are flats in Caro

Households in social housing: 1.9% here and 12% in the typical compared French town. 1,126 residents in 530 households: that is Caro at the 2023 Census. In Caro, nearly one in ten homes are second homes. This Morbihan town has fewer households headed by a manager or professional than 94% of compared French towns, at 3.8%.

Throughout this page, the Morbihan median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

Population

Since 2012, Caro has changed by −4%, slower than 84% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
1,170
residents
Census 2017
1,151
residents
Census 2023
1,126
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Caro−4%
Morbihan median+7%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Caro−2%
Morbihan median+4%
France median+2%

Over those years, the median Morbihan town changed +7% and the median compared French town +5%. Between 2012 and 2017 the population moved −2%, then −2% to 2023.

Ages

8.2% of residents are 15 to 24, fewer than in 91% of compared French towns

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

CaroMorbihan medianFrance median
Under 1516%
15 to 248.2%
25 to 4423%
45 to 6430%
65 and over23%
of whom 80 and over6.2%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Caro 47.3. The median compared French town: 44.

With a median age of 47.3, Caro is older than 71% of compared French towns. Elsewhere, 11% of residents are 15 to 24 in the typical compared French town. Residents aged 65 and over make up about one in four here (23%).

Women and men · all residents

50% women, 50% men

Caro
Morbihan median
France median
WomenMen

About an even split. Median share of women: Morbihan 51.6%, France 51.8%.

Households

Caro sits below 99% of compared French towns for single-parent households (2.8%)

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 34%Couple, no children 37%Couple with children 25%Single parent 2.8%Several people, not a family 0.9%

Against the Morbihan median and the France median

Caro
Morbihan median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

CaroMorbihan medianFrance median
One-person households34%
Residents 65+ living alone34%
0%25%50%

Average household size: 2.1 people. Across the comparison, 10% of households are single parents in the typical compared French town. Just over a third of households are one person living alone, fewer than in 56% of compared French towns. Couples with children are about as common here as in the typical compared French town: 25%.

Homes & cars

Caro: 11% of homes stand empty, above 83% of compared French towns

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

All homes · share of homes

CaroMorbihan medianFrance median
Main residences80%
Second homes8.8%
Empty11%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Caro
Morbihan median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

CaroMorbihan medianFrance median
No car7.6%
One car44%
Two or more49%
0%30%60%

In Caro, 7.6% of households have no car, beside 11% in the typical compared French town. The benchmark for empty homes in the typical compared French town: 6.7%. Long tenure is the mark of 29% of households (30 years or more), short tenure of 7.8% (under two years).

Income

Median living standard: €24,620 a year

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€24,620
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Morbihan €26,665 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

Half of Caro’s residents live in households with a standard of living below €24,620 a year per consumption unit, and half above: lower than in 65% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

Households headed by a manual worker: 21%, a higher share than 86% of compared French towns

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

CaroMorbihan medianFrance median
Retired33%
Managers and professionals3.8%
Intermediate occupations12%
Clerical and service workers12%
Manual workers21%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners7.5%
Farmers6.6%
Others not working3.8%
0%25%50%
Unemployment rate
5.7%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
510
aged 15 or older

For Caro, the census puts households headed by a retired person at 33%. On average, 14% of households are headed by a manual worker in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

A smaller share of immigrants than 96% of compared French towns: 1.6%

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
18
1.6% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
17
1.5% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

CaroMorbihan medianFrance median
Immigrants1.6%
Foreign nationals1.5%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

Foreign nationals make up 1.5%, against 4.3% in the typical compared French town. The median compared commune in Morbihan has 2.3%; immigrants here make up a share lower than in 96% of compared French towns. The share of immigrants in the typical compared French town is 6.5%.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

20% of residents 15 and over are single, fewer than in 91% of compared French towns

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

CaroMorbihan medianFrance median
Married45%
In a civil partnership (PACS)7.5%
Living together, unmarried16%
Single20%
Divorced4.5%
Widowed6.6%
0%30%60%

Set against 43% in the typical compared French town, 45% of residents 15 and over are married in Caro. Single residents: 25% in the typical compared French town, for comparison.

Qualifications

Graduates of higher education: 21%, a lower share than 82% of compared French towns

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

CaroMorbihan medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)21%
Brevet5%
CAP or BEP (vocational)33%
Baccalauréat19%
Bac+212%
Bac+3 or bac+45.6%
Bac+5 or more4.1%
0%20%40%

Set against 19% in the typical compared French town, 21% of adults out of school have no qualification in Caro. In the typical compared French town, graduates of higher education come to 30%.

Towns its size

Of 41 French towns its size (1,126 to 2,582 people), the 15th oldest

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Caro 47.3
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

The youngest is Villejust (37.2), the oldest Prayssac (62.3).

Neighbors

Caro and its 6 nearest towns: 3 of them are older

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

MalestroitVal d'OustPloërmelSérentCarentoirGuerCaro
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Caro47.323%8.8%1.6%
Malestroit
2,558 · 4.4 mi
59.139%4.8%2.3%
Val d'Oust
2,807 · 5 mi
46.122%10%2.4%
Ploërmel
10,163 · 5.4 mi
48.126%4.1%3.9%
Sérent
3,429 · 8.4 mi
43.222%7.3%2.2%
Carentoir
3,232 · 10 mi
51.329%10%1.9%
Guer
6,208 · 10.2 mi
41.622%5%3.6%
More about Caro

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Caro

What is the population of Caro?

1,126 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 4% fewer than in 2012 (1,170).

How old are Caro’s residents?

The median age is 47.3, older than 71% of compared French towns. 21% are under 18 and 23% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Caro?

58, with occasional dwellings: 8.8% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Caro?

INSEE counts 18 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 1.6% of residents, and 17 foreign nationals (1.5%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Caro?

€24,620 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.