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53.3median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Half of Roujan is over 53.3, older than 91% of compared French towns

4.1% of households rent social housing (HLM); in the typical compared French town the figure is 12%. Across Roujan, 10% of homes are flats. Fewer empty homes than in 98% of compared French towns: 2.2%. At the 2023 Census Roujan was home to 2,336 people in 1,150 households.

Throughout this page, the Hérault median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Roujan

One home in five is a second home

The census counted 320 second homes and occasional dwellings in Roujan, 21% of its 1,500 homes: higher than in 93% of compared French towns. 94% of them are houses. Their owners live elsewhere, so they aren’t in the population figures on this page. Homes & cars ↓

An older town

Half of Roujan’s residents are under 53.3 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 32% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 7.9% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Growing fast

Roujan had 1,954 residents at the 2012 census and 2,336 in 2023, up 20%: faster growth than in 90% of compared French towns. Population ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Homes & cars

In Roujan, 21% of homes are second homes, more than in 93% of compared French towns

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

320second homes and occasional dwellings, 21% of Roujan’s 1,500 homes

All homes · share of homes

RoujanHérault medianFrance median
Main residences77%
Second homes21%
Empty2.2%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Roujan
Hérault median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

RoujanHérault medianFrance median
No car9.8%
One car51%
Two or more39%
0%30%60%

Without a car: one household in 10, against 11% in the median compared French town. The usual figure: 2.1% of homes are second homes in the typical compared French town. 12% of households arrived within the last two years, while 15% have stayed 30 years or more.

Population

+20% since 2012, a pace 90% of compared French towns didn’t match

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
1,954
residents
Census 2017
2,158
residents
Census 2023
2,336
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Roujan+20%
Hérault median+13%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Roujan+8%
Hérault median+6%
France median+2%

From 2012 to 2017 the change was +10%; from 2017 to 2023, +8%. Over the same years the median compared French town changed +5%, the median Hérault town +13%.

Ages

Residents aged 15 to 24: 7.3%, a lower share than 96% of compared French towns

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

RoujanHérault medianFrance median
Under 1514%
15 to 247.3%
25 to 4417%
45 to 6429%
65 and over32%
of whom 80 and over7.9%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Roujan 53.3. The median compared French town: 44.

Set against 22% in the typical compared French town, 32% of residents are 65 or over in Roujan. To put it in context, 11% of residents are 15 to 24 in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

Roujan
Hérault median
France median
WomenMen

About 96 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Hérault 52.0%, France 51.8%.

Households

A smaller share of couples with children than 79% of compared French towns: 19%

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 36%Couple, no children 35%Couple with children 19%Single parent 9.3%Several people, not a family 0.9%

Against the Hérault median and the France median

Roujan
Hérault median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

RoujanHérault medianFrance median
One-person households36%
Residents 65+ living alone27%
0%25%50%

Households average 2 people. The share of couples with children in the typical compared French town is 25%. Compared with other places, single-parent households are scarce here: 9.3%, fewer than in 62% of compared French towns. 36% of households are one person living alone (typical compared French town: 35%).

Income

€24,020 a year is the median standard of living here

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€24,020
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Hérault €25,355 · France €25,970
Poverty rate
17.0%
of residents below 60% of France’s median standard of living
Medians: Hérault 16.0% · France 13.0%

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

The midpoint of living standards here is €24,020 a year per consumption unit, lower than in 71% of compared French towns. Under the poverty line sit 17.0% of residents.

Households by occupation

Above 90% of compared French towns: 43% of households are headed by a retired person

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

RoujanHérault medianFrance median
Retired43%
Managers and professionals6.3%
Intermediate occupations16%
Clerical and service workers14%
Manual workers11%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners4%
Farmers1.8%
Others not working3.6%
0%25%50%
Unemployment rate
14.1%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
820
aged 15 or older

By its share of households headed by a manager or professional (6.3%), Roujan is below nearly three quarters of compared French towns. About one in nine: that is how common households headed by a manual worker are in Roujan (11%). The share of households headed by a retired person in the typical compared French town is 32%.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

4.8% of residents are foreign nationals, more than in 55% of compared French towns

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
170
7.3% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
110
4.8% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

RoujanHérault medianFrance median
Immigrants7.3%
Foreign nationals4.8%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

About one in 14: that is how common immigrants are in Roujan (7.3%). That is higher than in 56% of compared French towns; the median compared commune in Hérault has 6.8%.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Single residents make up 20% in Roujan, less than in 90% of compared French towns

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

RoujanHérault medianFrance median
Married46%
In a civil partnership (PACS)5.2%
Living together, unmarried12%
Single20%
Divorced7.9%
Widowed8%
0%30%60%

Compared with 43% in the typical compared French town, 46% of residents 15 and over are married here. The share of single residents in the typical compared French town is 25%.

Qualifications

24% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification, below 71% of compared French towns

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

RoujanHérault medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)21%
Brevet7.6%
CAP or BEP (vocational)29%
Baccalauréat18%
Bac+211%
Bac+3 or bac+47.8%
Bac+5 or more6.1%
0%20%40%

21% of adults out of school have no qualification (typical compared French town: 19%). To put it in context, 30% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

7th highest median age among 41 French towns of 2,336 to 2,582

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Roujan 53.3
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

Villejust is the youngest (37.2); Prayssac the oldest (62.3).

Neighbors

Every neighbor is younger than Roujan

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

CauxMagalasServianPézenasMontblancPaulhanRoujan
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Roujan53.332%21%7.3%
Caux
2,718 · 2.7 mi
5228%18%8%
Magalas
3,582 · 5.1 mi
46.826%18%6.4%
Servian
5,517 · 5.4 mi
43.521%5.9%6.5%
Pézenas
7,797 · 6.2 mi
52.532%11%10%
Montblanc
2,932 · 8 mi
46.726%6.8%7.3%
Paulhan
4,039 · 8 mi
44.925%4%6.1%
More about Roujan

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Roujan

What is the population of Roujan?

2,336 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 20% more than in 2012 (1,954).

How old are Roujan’s residents?

The median age is 53.3, older than 91% of compared French towns. 18% are under 18 and 32% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Roujan?

320, with occasional dwellings: 21% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Roujan?

INSEE counts 170 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 7.3% of residents, and 110 foreign nationals (4.8%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Roujan?

€24,020 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970); 17.0% of residents live below the poverty line. Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 9, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.