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43.9median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

A smaller share of one-person households than 99% of compared French towns: 19%

4.3% of homes are flats, against 30% in the typical compared French town. At the 2023 Census, 746 people lived in Houx, in 290 households. Across Houx, 16% of residents are 65 or over. Fewer households without a car than in 98% of compared French towns: 3.1%.

Throughout this page, the Eure-et-Loir median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Houx

Fewer residents than in 2012

Houx had 809 residents at the 2012 census and 746 in 2023, down 8%: slower growth than in 94% of compared French towns. Population ↓

A town of families

34% of households are couples with children and 6.9% single parents with children; 18% of residents are under 15. Households ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Population

Slower growth than 94% of compared French towns: Houx changed by −8% since 2012

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
809
residents
Census 2017
758
residents
Census 2023
746
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Houx−8%
Eure-et-Loir median−1%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Houx−2%
Eure-et-Loir median−1%
France median+2%

The change was −6% from 2012 to 2017 and −2% from 2017 to 2023. The median compared French town changed +5% over the same years, the median Eure-et-Loir town −1%.

Ages

Houx sits below 67% of compared French towns for residents aged 15 to 24 (9.8%)

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

HouxEure-et-Loir medianFrance median
Under 1518%
15 to 249.8%
25 to 4423%
45 to 6433%
65 and over16%
of whom 80 and over3%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Houx 43.9. The median compared French town: 44.

The median age in Houx is 43.9, lower than in just over half of compared French towns. Set beside that, 11% of residents are 15 to 24 in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

49% women, 51% men

Houx
Eure-et-Loir median
France median
WomenMen

About an even split. Median share of women: Eure-et-Loir 52.3%, France 51.8%.

Households

Houx ranks above 91% of compared French towns on couples with children: 34%

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 19%Couple, no children 40%Couple with children 34%Single parent 6.9%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Eure-et-Loir median and the France median

Houx
Eure-et-Loir median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

HouxEure-et-Loir medianFrance median
One-person households19%
Residents 65+ living alone23%
0%25%50%

In the typical compared French town, 10% of households are single parents; in Houx, 6.9%. Set beside that, 25% of households are couples with children in the typical compared French town.

Homes & cars

Above 71% of compared French towns: 8.8% of homes stand empty

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

All homes · share of homes

HouxEure-et-Loir medianFrance median
Main residences88%
Second homes3%
Empty8.8%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Houx
Eure-et-Loir median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

HouxEure-et-Loir medianFrance median
No car3.1%
One car36%
Two or more61%
0%35%70%

Households in social housing are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. To put it in context, 6.7% of homes stand empty in the typical compared French town. For Houx, the census puts second homes at 3%.

Income

The middle resident’s standard of living: €30,410 a year

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€30,410
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Eure-et-Loir €24,620 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

The median standard of living in Houx is €30,410 a year per consumption unit: higher than in 86% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

Households headed by a manager or professional make up 21% in Houx, more than in 89% of compared French towns

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

HouxEure-et-Loir medianFrance median
Retired26%
Managers and professionals21%
Intermediate occupations17%
Clerical and service workers21%
Manual workers10%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners3.4%
Farmers0%
Others not working1.7%
0%20%40%
Unemployment rate
5.7%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
370
aged 15 or older

With households headed by a retired person at 26%, Houx is behind 81% of compared French towns on that count. On the census count, 10% of households are headed by a manual worker. As a yardstick, nearly one in ten households are headed by a manager or professional in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

Immigrants: 5.2%, a lower share than 61% of compared French towns

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
39
5.2% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
25
3.3% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

HouxEure-et-Loir medianFrance median
Immigrants5.2%
Foreign nationals3.3%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

The median compared commune in Eure-et-Loir has 7.5%; immigrants here make up a share lower than in just over three fifths of compared French towns. In the typical compared French town, immigrants come to 6.5%. Foreign nationals make up about one in 30 here (3.3%).

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

In Houx, 51% of residents 15 and over are married, more than in 95% of compared French towns

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

HouxEure-et-Loir medianFrance median
Married51%
In a civil partnership (PACS)8.9%
Living together, unmarried11%
Single20%
Divorced4.4%
Widowed3.9%
0%30%60%

Single residents: 20% here and 25% in the typical compared French town. Against that, 43% of residents 15 and over are married in the typical compared French town.

Qualifications

Graduates of higher education make up 36% in Houx, more than in 71% of compared French towns

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

HouxEure-et-Loir medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)16%
Brevet4.1%
CAP or BEP (vocational)23%
Baccalauréat20%
Bac+217%
Bac+3 or bac+49.4%
Bac+5 or more10%
0%20%40%

In the typical compared French town, the share of adults with no qualification is 19%; Houx has 16%. The benchmark for graduates of higher education in the typical compared French town: 30%.

Towns its size

16th lowest median age among 41 French towns of 746 to 2,582

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Houx 43.9
VillejustPrayssacLa Croix-en-Touraine
365064

Ages run from 37.2 in Villejust to 62.3 in Prayssac.

Neighbors

Median age: 3 of the 6 towns around Houx are older

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

MaintenonPierresHanchesÉpernonGallardonNogent-le-RoiHoux
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Houx43.916%3%5.2%
Maintenon
4,494 · 1.8 mi
45.922%4.5%8.9%
Pierres
2,788 · 2.6 mi
46.625%3.1%5.1%
Hanches
2,696 · 2.9 mi
42.618%3%6.6%
Épernon
5,715 · 4.1 mi
41.719%1.3%13%
Gallardon
3,530 · 4.5 mi
41.318%3.3%7.5%
Nogent-le-Roi
4,021 · 6.6 mi
44.823%3.1%8.8%
More about Houx

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Houx

What is the population of Houx?

746 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 8% fewer than in 2012 (809).

How old are Houx’s residents?

The median age is 43.9, younger than 51% of compared French towns. 22% are under 18 and 16% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Houx?

10, with occasional dwellings: 3% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Houx?

INSEE counts 39 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 5.2% of residents, and 25 foreign nationals (3.3%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Houx?

€30,410 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 9, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.