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51median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

A smaller share of flats than 99% of compared French towns: 0.7%

The figure for one-person households is 26% in Vendat and 35% in the typical compared French town. The town’s 1,010 households held 2,292 residents at the 2023 Census. On the census count, 7.2% of residents are 15 to 24. Few places have as many households headed by a retired person: 43% here, more than in 91% of compared French towns.

Throughout this page, the Allier median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Vendat

An older town

Half of Vendat’s residents are under 51 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 29% are 65 or older (France median 22%), 7.4% 80 or older. Ages ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Population

+3% since 2012: slower than 59% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
2,234
residents
Census 2017
2,216
residents
Census 2023
2,292
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Vendat+3%
Allier median−1%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Vendat+3%
Allier median−2%
France median+2%

The first five years brought −1%; the six to 2023, +3%.

Ages

Half of Vendat is over 51, older than 86% of compared French towns

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

VendatAllier medianFrance median
Under 1515%
15 to 247.2%
25 to 4420%
45 to 6429%
65 and over29%
of whom 80 and over7.4%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Vendat 51. The median compared French town: 44.

Residents aged 65 and over: 29% here and 22% in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

Vendat
Allier median
France median
WomenMen

About an even split. Median share of women: Allier 52.6%, France 51.8%.

Households

A lower share of single-parent households than 88% of compared French towns, at 7.3%

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 26%Couple, no children 39%Couple with children 27%Single parent 7.3%Several people, not a family 0.5%

Against the Allier median and the France median

Vendat
Allier median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

VendatAllier medianFrance median
One-person households26%
Residents 65+ living alone23%
0%25%50%

Compared with 25% in the typical compared French town, 27% of households are couples with children here. Against that, one in ten households are single parents in the typical compared French town. Each household has 2.2 people on average.

Homes & cars

Fewer households without a car than 99% of compared French towns: 2.3%

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

All homes · share of homes

VendatAllier medianFrance median
Main residences92%
Second homes3.2%
Empty4.9%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Vendat
Allier median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

VendatAllier medianFrance median
No car2.3%
One car37%
Two or more61%
0%35%70%

Households in social housing: 0.8% here and 12% in the typical compared French town. About one in 20: that is how common empty homes are in Vendat (4.9%). Compared with other places, second homes are common here: 3.2%, more than in 63% of compared French towns. Elsewhere, just over one in ten households have no car in the typical compared French town.

Income

Median standard of living: €28,480 a year

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€28,480
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Allier €23,590 · France €25,970
Poverty rate
5.0%
of residents below 60% of France’s median standard of living
Medians: Allier 16.0% · France 13.0%

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

The median standard of living in Vendat is €28,480 a year per consumption unit: higher than in 75% of compared French towns. 5.0% of residents live below the poverty line INSEE uses.

Households by occupation

In Vendat, 6.8% of households are headed by a manager or professional, fewer than in 70% of compared French towns

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

VendatAllier medianFrance median
Retired43%
Managers and professionals6.8%
Intermediate occupations19%
Clerical and service workers12%
Manual workers15%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners3.4%
Farmers0%
Others not working0.5%
0%25%50%
Unemployment rate
7.9%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
960
aged 15 or older

About one in seven: that is how common households headed by a manual worker are in Vendat (15%). Set beside that, nearly one in ten households are headed by a manager or professional in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

2.3% of residents are immigrants, below 89% of compared French towns

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
52
2.3% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
23
1% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

VendatAllier medianFrance median
Immigrants2.3%
Foreign nationals1%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

The figure for foreign nationals is 1% in Vendat and 4.3% in the typical compared French town. The median compared commune in Allier has 4.6%; immigrants here make up a share lower than in 89% of compared French towns. To put it in context, 6.5% of residents are immigrants in the typical compared French town.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Vendat sits below 99% of compared French towns for single residents (17%)

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

VendatAllier medianFrance median
Married50%
In a civil partnership (PACS)8.7%
Living together, unmarried9.9%
Single17%
Divorced5.3%
Widowed9.1%
0%30%60%

Compared with 43% in the typical compared French town, 50% of residents 15 and over are married here. The share of single residents in the typical compared French town is 25%.

Qualifications

15% of adults out of school have no qualification, fewer than in 76% of compared French towns

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

VendatAllier medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)15%
Brevet7.6%
CAP or BEP (vocational)26%
Baccalauréat21%
Bac+214%
Bac+3 or bac+49.8%
Bac+5 or more7.4%
0%20%40%

For Vendat, the census puts graduates of higher education at 31%. The share of adults with no qualification in the typical compared French town is 19%.

Towns its size

Among 41 French towns of 2,292 to 2,582 people, the 11th oldest

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Vendat 51
VillejustPrayssacNoyen-sur-Sarthe
365064

At the ends of the range sit Villejust (37.2), the youngest, and Prayssac (62.3), the oldest.

Neighbors

Median age: 3 of the 6 towns around Vendat are older

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

Creuzier-le-VieuxBellerive-sur-AllierVichySaint-Germain-des-FossésCussetAbrestVendat
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Vendat5129%3.2%2.3%
Creuzier-le-Vieux
3,205 · 4 mi
53.330%2.6%4.1%
Bellerive-sur-Allier
8,943 · 4.3 mi
5334%4.9%7.7%
Vichy
25,115 · 4.5 mi
53.137%8.5%11%
Saint-Germain-des-Fossés
3,579 · 4.7 mi
45.925%3%4.3%
Cusset
13,316 · 5.4 mi
48.227%1.9%10%
Abrest
2,915 · 6.7 mi
46.624%1.7%4.5%
More about Vendat

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Vendat

What is the population of Vendat?

2,292 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 3% more than in 2012 (2,234).

How old are Vendat’s residents?

The median age is 51, older than 86% of compared French towns. 18% are under 18 and 29% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Vendat?

35, with occasional dwellings: 3.2% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Vendat?

INSEE counts 52 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 2.3% of residents, and 23 foreign nationals (1%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Vendat?

€28,480 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970); 5.0% of residents live below the poverty line. Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.