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B−History
History · St. Cloud

St. Cloud’s post office opened in 1887, and 4 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 54% of U.S. towns · #58 of 638 in Florida. What drives it

4 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 177 buildings. Most of St. Cloud was built recently: 4% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2003. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1953 on, and the census since 1920.

1887first post office
4on the National Register
4%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
2famous people
From St. Cloud’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How St. Cloud began

When was St. Cloud founded?

1887

The St. Cloud post office opened in 1887, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1909. Another post office, Ashton (1904), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 2,011 in 19202020 census: 58,964139 years

How historic is St. Cloud?

B−

More historic than 54% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first St. Cloud post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1909.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives St. Cloud’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, St. Cloud is more historic than 54% of U.S. towns, #58 of 638 in Florida. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of St. Cloud’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 54%
NewerOlder
Florida towns of 2,500+ (638)Ahead of 91%

Few Florida towns list much on the Register (a typical Florida town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so St. Cloud’s 27.8 sits above most of its state (90% of Florida towns have fewer) while its 181 historic buildings outnumber those of 93% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B+. The pre-1940 share (±1.2 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata gives 1909.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about St. Cloud’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

4 listings protect 181 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
4
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
181
each building in a district counts
first listed
1997
Grand Army of the Republic Memorial Hall
All 4 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Help out

Start St. Cloud’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how St. Cloud’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Another post office, Ashton, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Saint Cloud
1887–today
Ashton
1904–1913
18801950today
Hamlets and corners on the map
AshtonCovington Estates Mobile Home ParkDavis Island Mobile Home ParkGolden Grove Mobile Home ParkMark Mobile Home ParkSaint CloudSaint Cloud Trailer ParkSand Hill Cove Mobile Home ParkSugar Mill Mobile Home ParkTimes Trailer Park
Gone or out of use
Big Sky Airparkairport
1cemetery inside St. Cloud
Mount Peace

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How St. Cloud came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of St. Cloud.

Read it all →

During the 1870s, Hamilton Disston of Philadelphia took an interest in developing the region while on fishing trips with Henry Shelton Sanford, founder of the city of Sanford. Disston contracted with the Florida Internal Improvement Fund, then in receivership, to pay $1 million to offset its Civil War and Reconstruction debt. In exchange, Disston was awarded half the land he drained from the state's swamps. He dug canals and, in 1886–1887, established St. Cloud sugarcane plantation, named after St. Cloud, Minnesota, although many longtime locals claim the town was named after Saint-Cloud, France.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

St. Cloud, 1887 to 1953

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1887Post officeThe Saint Cloud post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1904Post officeThe Ashton post office opens
  5. 1909In the archiveSt. Cloud & Sugar Belt Railway train
  6. 1913Post officeThe Ashton post office closes
  7. 1922BuiltVeterans Memorial Library and Woman's Club of St. Cloud Auditorium is built
  8. 1940In the archiveFlorida [Hamilton County - Sarasota County (part)]
  9. 1953On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

St. Cloud, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1930snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1950s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

St. Cloud on the map, 1953 to 1980

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of St. Cloud. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

St. Cloud on the 1953 USGS mapSt. Cloud on the 1970 USGS mapSt. Cloud on the 1980 USGS map1953St Cloud South sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of St. Cloud.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

St. Cloud & Sugar Belt Railway train
Retake this viewSt. Cloud & Sugar Belt Railway train, 1909

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on St. Cloud’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

St. Cloud, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00040,00045,00050,00055,00060,00065,00019201940196019802000202058,964

Grew from 2,011 people in 1920 to 58,964 in 2020, more than tenfold.

11 censuses, 1920–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on St. Cloud’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in St. Cloud

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about St. Cloud’s history

What year was St. Cloud founded?

The St. Cloud post office opened in 1887, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1909.

How does St. Cloud rank for history?

St. Cloud is more historic than 54% of U.S. towns, #58 of 638 in Florida. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in St. Cloud?

4 listings: 3 buildings, among them the Grand Army of the Republic Memorial Hall (listed 1997, the first), and 1 historic district, the St. Cloud Downtown Historic District, with 177 contributing buildings. 181 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in St. Cloud?

4% of St. Cloud’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.2 points), against a typical 0.6% for a Florida town; the median home was built in 2003.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikidata (3), the National Register of Historic Places (4), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.