Guest, Sign inJoin

Post to Lebanon

We’ll email a one-tap link to publish your post. No password, and nothing is public until you click it.
Already a member? Sign in
AHistory
History · Lebanon

Lebanon dates to 1700, and 16% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 88% of U.S. towns · #57 of 155 in Connecticut. What drives it

5 places in town are on the National Register, among them 2 National Historic Landmarks and a historic district with 50 buildings. Below: 5 old photos and papers, maps from 1892 on, and the census since 1850.

1700founded
5on the National Register
16%homes built before 1940
5old photos & papers
28famous people
From Lebanon’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Lebanon began

When was Lebanon founded?

1700

Lebanon dates its founding to 1700 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). The census first counted it in 1850.

First census: 1,901 in 1850326 years

How historic is Lebanon?

A

More historic than 88% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1801.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Lebanon’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Lebanon is more historic than 88% of U.S. towns, #57 of 155 in Connecticut. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its age ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Lebanon’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 88%
NewerOlder
Connecticut towns of 2,500+ (155)Ahead of 64%

Connecticut towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Connecticut town has 73.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Lebanon’s 75.9 sits near the middle of its state (49% of Connecticut towns have fewer) while its 54 historic buildings outnumber those of 85% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.2 points). Two sources give 1700.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Lebanon’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · People over time

Lebanon, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00018501900195020002,211 in 1870Low: 1,343

Lost a third of its people between 1870 and 1920, then grew 5-fold.

18 censuses, 1850–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Lebanon’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Lebanon’s post office has been open since 1801. Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Lebanon
1801–today
Exeter
1834–1845
Liberty Hill
1834–1907
Chestnut Hill
1884–1966
18001910today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Avery CornerExeterLiberty HillVillage HillWilliams Crossing
Gone or out of use
Leonard Bridge Stationlocale
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Lebanon
GoshenLiberty HillNewTrumbull

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Lebanon on the map, 1892 to 1984

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Lebanon. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Lebanon on the 1892 USGS mapLebanon on the 1945 USGS mapLebanon on the 1953 USGS mapLebanon on the 1970 USGS mapLebanon on the 1984 USGS map1892Norwich sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Lebanon.

The story

How Lebanon came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Lebanon.

Read it all →

Lebanon was originally inhabited by the Mohegan people, an Algonquian-speaking tribe in the upper Thames River Valley in eastern Connecticut. The area was known as Poquechaneed and was used primarily for hunting.

Lebanon was settled by colonists from Norwich who wanted to expand beyond the nine square miles that they had bought from Mohegan sachem Uncas. In 1663, the first grant in the area was given to Major John Mason, deputy governor of the Connecticut Colony; the next year, Mason accepted 500 acres (2.0 km2) northwest of Norwich. This area was known as "Pomakuck" or "Pomocook" by the Mohegans and is now the Goshen Hill area of Lebanon.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Lebanon, 1700 to 2010

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1700
    FoundingLebanon is established
  3. 1710Born hereJonathan Trumbull is born here
  4. 1740Born hereJonathan Trumbull Jr. is born here
  5. 1756Born hereJohn Trumbull is born here
  6. 1783In the archiveGovernor Trumbull proclamation on the western lands 1783
  7. 19th century
  8. 1801Post officeThe Lebanon post office opens
  9. 1804Born hereWilliam Alfred Buckingham is born here
  10. 1834Post officeThe Exeter post office opens
  11. 1834Post officeThe Liberty Hill post office opens
  12. 1845Post officeThe Exeter post office closes
  13. 1875In the archiveBrick Church, Lebanon.Alternate Title: Spafard's stereoscopic views of Norwich Conn., and…
  14. 1892On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  15. 20th century
  16. 1907Post officeThe Liberty Hill post office closes
  17. 1917In the archiveCeremonies - Lafayette Day, 1918 - Patriotic Pilgrimage to Lebanon, Conn. on Lafayette an…
  18. 1965LandmarkJohn Trumbull Birthplace named a National Historic Landmark
  19. 1971LandmarkWilliam Williams House named a National Historic Landmark
  20. 21st century
  21. 2010CensusPopulation peaks at 7,308
By decade

Lebanon, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1780s to the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Brick Church, Lebanon.Alternate Title: Spafard's stereoscopic views of Norwich Conn., and vicinity
Retake this viewBrick Church, Lebanon.Alternate Title: Spafard's stereoscopic views of Norwich Conn., and vicinity, c. 1875

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Lebanon’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

5 listings protect 54 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. 2 are National Historic Landmarks, the highest tier.

places listed
5
National Historic Landmarks
2
John Trumbull Birthplace
historic buildings protected
54
each building in a district counts
first listed
1966
John Trumbull Birthplace
BuildingsDistricts★ landmark

Architectural styles listings

Georgian1
Colonial1
Greek Revival1
Ranch1
Cape Style1
Gothic1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

28 famous people were born in Lebanon

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Lebanon’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Lebanon’s history

What year was Lebanon founded?

In 1700, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. Lebanon’s post office opened in 1801, and the census of 1850 counted 1,901 people here.

How does Lebanon rank for history?

Lebanon is more historic than 88% of U.S. towns, #57 of 155 in Connecticut. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Lebanon?

5 listings, 2 of them National Historic Landmarks: 4 buildings, among them the John Trumbull Birthplace (a National Historic Landmark since 1965), and 1 historic district, the Lebanon Green Historic District, with 50 contributing buildings. 54 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Lebanon?

16% of Lebanon’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.2 points), against a typical 15% for a Connecticut town; the median home was built in 1977.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), the National Register of Historic Places (5), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.