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Essex CT - view from Essex Park 02 (9363053237)Photo: Joe Mabel (on Flickr as Joe Mabel from Seattle, US) · CC BY-SA 3.0
AHealth Grade
Health in Essex · CDC PLACES 2025

On CDC estimates, Essex is healthier than 94% of U.S. towns

Essex differs from Connecticut on 23 of 32 measures CDC estimates: 18 better, 5 worse.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, from ZIP codes 06426, 06442, 06409. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Essex

Cancer, arthritis and heart disease run high in Essex

1 in 8 adults have had cancer (13.3%), vs 8.5% across Connecticut. 1 in 3 adults have arthritis (33%), vs 24.7% across Connecticut. Heart disease is also above the state: 7.4%, vs 5.8% across Connecticut. In all, Essex runs above Connecticut on four of 11 chronic conditions. Age is part of it: 26% of residents are 65 or older (Connecticut 19%), and cancer, arthritis and heart disease are more common later in life. Conditions ↓

More high blood pressure in Essex, and more people treating it

37.7% of adults have high blood pressure (Connecticut 32%), but 82% of them take medicine for it, vs 76.5% statewide. Checkups ↓

Essex keeps up with checkups

It beats Connecticut on four of five routine checkups and screenings, including yearly checkups (85.9% vs 80.4%) and dentist visits (80% vs 70.7%). Checkups ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the Connecticut figure falls outside Essex’s likely range; Essex’s figures come from ZIP codes 06426, 06442, 06409, which may reach past town lines.

Health Grade

What’s behind Essex’s grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Essex is healthier than 94% of U.S. towns, #45 of 154 in Connecticut. All seven estimates beat the typical U.S. town. The strongest is mental distress (fewer adults with frequent mental distress than 98% of towns); the weakest is diabetes, still better than 79%.

A+Self-rated health12.5% · CT 16.2% · U.S. 19.4%
A−Physical distress11.6% · CT 12.4% · U.S. 13%
A+Mental distress12% · CT 15.8% · U.S. 15.9%
AObesity26.9% · CT 30.5% · U.S. 32.9%
A−Diabetes10.1% · CT 10.2% · U.S. 12%
A+Smoking8% smoke · CT 10.6% · U.S. 11.8%
A−Exercise19.9% · CT 25.1% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 94%
Less healthyHealthier
Connecticut towns we grade (154)Healthier than 71%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $78K–$130K (7,934)Healthier than 95%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Essex’s median household income is $104,395; among the 7,934 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($78K–$130K), it’s healthier than 95%, about where its income would put it.

Most Connecticut towns score higher on these estimates than towns elsewhere, so within the state Essex is healthier than 71% of graded towns, against 94% nationally.

A fairly firm grade. With every estimate at the unfavorable or the favorable end of CDC’s likely range, Essex could be anywhere from A− to A+. These are ZIP code figures (ZIP 06426,06442,06409), weighted by land area, which can reach past town lines.

How TownRatings grades health →

★ What stands out · Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Essex adults…

Essex runs below CT on 1 of 12 conditions and above it on 5. Tap one to see it as people.

13 of every 100 Essex adults have had cancer
Connecticut: 9 in 100 · worse · likely 12–14.6%
Better than CTWorseAbout the sameConnecticut
Why age matters here

Essex is an older town: 26% of residents are 65 or older, vs 19% across Connecticut. Heart disease, arthritis and cancer rise with age, so higher rates here say as much about who lives in Essex as about how healthy they are.

Residents 65 and older

Essex26%
Connecticut19%
Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Essex adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Connecticut.

86%Yearly checkupCT 80%
80%Dentist visitCT 71%
94%Cholesterol checkCT 90%
78%Colon screeningCT 72%
81%MammogramCT 80%
82%Taking BP medsCT 77%
1 in 21
working-age adults has no health insurance
Essex 4.7% · Connecticut 1 in 10 (10%)
Getting care

Care in and near Essex

No hospital or community health center in Essex itself. These are the nearest.

HNearest ERLawrence & Memorial HospitalNew London · 16.1 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyLawrence & Memorial Hospital★★★★★ · 16.1 miDirections →
+Low-cost careCommunity Health Center, IncorporatedOld Saybrook · 4.6 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
4.6 mi
Community Health Center, Incorporated
5 sites · nearest in Old Saybrook
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
15.3 mi
United Community and Family Services
2 sites · nearest in New London
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
16.1 mi
Lawrence & Memorial Hospital
New London · ★★★★★
ER
18.6 mi
Middlesex Hospital
Middletown · ★★★★★
ER
21.7 mi
William W Backus Hospital
Norwich · ★★★★★
ER
22.7 mi
The Connecticut Hospice
Branford · not rated
✓ Primary careEssex is not a shortage area
✓ Dental careEssex is not a shortage area
! Mental healthEssex is a federal shortage area for some residents.Region 2 · need score 16 of 25

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Essex; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with Connecticut

Share of adults, with the Connecticut figure marked.

Get no exercise 19.9%CT 25.1%
Sleep under 7 hours 28.2%CT 35.8%
Binge drink 13.9%CT 15.4%
Smoke cigarettes 8%CT 10.6%
0%10%20%30%40%
Essex, betterEssex, worseAbout the sameConnecticut
Where Essex gets moving

34 miles of trails across 26 parks and preserves

Parks & trails →
Mind & connection

How Essex adults are doing

On 3 of 4 measures, Essex does better than Connecticut.

1 in 4Essex adults feel lonely
25.5% · CT 33.2% · Better than CT
1 in 5Essex adults lack social or emotional support
18.9% · CT 25.1% · Better than CT
1 in 5Essex adults have been diagnosed with depression
20.5% · CT 20.6% · About the same as CT
1 in 8Essex adults are in frequent mental distress
12% · CT 15.8% · Better than CT
The one neighbors can help with

1 in 4 Essex adults feel lonely. A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 16
Essex adults worry about having enough food
6.1% · CT 14.9%
Better than CT
1 in 18
Essex adults worry about keeping their housing
5.7% · CT 12.5%
Better than CT
1 in 26
Essex adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
3.9% · CT 8.4%
Better than CT
1 in 24
Essex adults lack reliable transportation
4.2% · CT 8.3%
Better than CT

4.8% of Essex adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 11.7% across Connecticut.

Around town

Essex and the towns around it

Essex’s Health Grade ranks 3rd of 5 graded towns around it.

Essex Village: 25.9%Deep River: 28.9%Lyme: 28.4%Westbrook: 28.4%Old Saybrook: 26.8%Deep River Center: 28.9%Chester: 30.3%Chester Center: 30%Old Lyme: 28.4%East Lyme: 28.9%East Haddam: 29.8%Salem: 29.7%Clinton: 28.9%Westbrook Center: 29.1%Saybrook Manor: 26.9%Killingworth: 27.5%Old Saybrook Center: 26.7%Essex: 26.9%EssexEssex VillageDeep RiverLymeWestbrookOld SaybrookDeep River CenterCommunity Health Center of Old Saybrook · Old Saybrook · 4.6 mi+
Healthier than CTNear CTLess healthyHHospital+Health center
Obesity
#4 of 18 towns on this map, healthiest first
Essex Village25.9%
Old Saybrook26.8%
Essex26.9%
Lyme28.4%
Westbrook28.4%
Deep River28.9%
Deep River Center28.9%
CT30.5%

Nearby towns are shaded from CDC’s estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC’s own figure for cities and villages.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
EssexA26.9%10.1%8%ZIP codes
Essex Village————
LymeA28.4%9.3%7%ZIP codes
Deep RiverA28.9%9.6%9.9%ZIP 06417
WestbrookA28.4%10.2%9.5%ZIP 06498
Old SaybrookA26.8%9.8%7.8%ZIP 06475
Deep River Center————

Essex Village and Deep River Center: Census-designated places inside larger towns, graded as part of them. Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

22.6%

of Essex adults live with a disability (Connecticut 25.3%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs10.8%
Thinking or memory9%
Hearing7.8%
Errands alone5.7%
Vision3.6%
Dressing or bathing2.8%
Connecticut

Every CDC estimate for Essex

Share of adults, 40 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 32 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Essex is better than Connecticut on 18 and worse on 5; on the rest, the Connecticut figure falls inside Essex’s likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…EssexCTU.S.vs CT
Overall health
Fair or poor health12.5%10.2–15.316.2%19.4%Better
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)11.6%9.8–13.612.4%13%About the same
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)12%10.3–13.915.8%15.9%Better
Conditions
Obesity26.9%22.5–31.630.5%32.9%About the same
Diabetes10.1%8.6–11.810.2%12%About the same
High blood pressure37.7%34.2–41.332%34.4%Worse
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)43.5%39.9–47.138.4%37.1%Worse
Arthritis33%29.8–36.224.7%25.3%Worse
Asthma10%8.9–11.311%9.9%About the same
Cancer, other than skin cancer13.3%12–14.68.5%7.9%Worse
Coronary heart disease7.4%6.4–8.65.8%6.4%Worse
COPD5.9%4.7–7.35.6%6.3%About the same
Stroke3.6%3.1–4.23.2%3.4%About the same
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)6.8%5.5–8.59.8%12.3%Better
Habits
Smoke cigarettes8%6.1–10.210.6%11.8%Better
No exercise outside work19.9%16.2–24.125.1%24.7%Better
Binge drinking13.9%11.9–16.115.4%15.4%About the same
Sleep under 7 hours28.2%24.6–32.635.8%36%Better
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)4.7%3.7–6.110%11%Better
Checkup in the past year85.9%83.6–87.980.4%77.4%Better
Dentist visit in the past year80%77.8–82.570.7%63.2%Better
Cholesterol check in 5 years93.8%92.6–94.889.5%87.1%Better
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)82%79.2–84.576.5%76.5%Better
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)78%74.8–81.272.3%65.5%Better
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)81.4%76.6–86.279.5%76.4%About the same
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression20.5%17.8–23.320.6%20.6%About the same
Feel lonely25.5%22.1–2933.2%32.5%Better
Lack social and emotional support18.9%16–21.925.1%23.6%Better
Everyday needs
Worried about having enough food6.1%4.6–7.814.9%15%Better
Worried about keeping housing5.7%4.5–712.5%12%Better
Threatened with a utility shut-off3.9%3.2–4.78.4%7.6%Better
Lack reliable transportation4.2%3.5–58.3%7.9%Better
Received SNAP (food stamps)4.8%3.5–6.311.7%11.6%Lower
Disability
Any disability22.6%19.1–26.525.3%30.1%About the same
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs10.8%8.8–13.211.3%13.6%About the same
Difficulty concentrating or remembering9%7.5–10.812.3%13.9%Lower
Hearing difficulty7.8%6.7–95.9%6.7%Higher
Vision difficulty3.6%3–4.34.8%5.4%Lower
Difficulty doing errands alone5.7%4.7–77%7.9%About the same
Difficulty dressing or bathing2.8%2.3–3.43.5%3.8%Lower

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the Connecticut figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Essex

Is Essex a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Essex is healthier than 94% of U.S. towns: A for health, #45 of 154 in Connecticut. Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes it’s healthier than 95%. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Essex?

CDC estimates 26.9% of adults have obesity, likely between 22.5% and 31.6%, against 30.5% across Connecticut and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Essex?

Lawrence & Memorial Hospital in New London, 16.1 miles in a straight line from Essex’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; Medicare rates it 3 of 5 stars.

How many people in Essex have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 4.7% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 3.7–6.1%), against 10% across Connecticut.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Essex more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from A− to A+.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Essex.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Connecticut figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.