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Jobs & commute in Ellington

Household incomes in Ellington top those of 91% of U.S. towns

The two grades for Ellington are A+ for jobs and income and C+ for walkability. 2.4% of residents live below the poverty line; Connecticut has 10.0%. About one in ten stay in Ellington for work; outside it, Hartford is the main destination (13%, 16 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Jobs & income grade

The figures behind Ellington’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Ellington is better than 96% of U.S. towns, #8 of 155 in Connecticut. The poverty rate is its strongest input; unemployment ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns (2.7%, U.S. 5.2%). It also does well on household income and unemployment and job access by car.

Household income $129,913 (±$17,325) · CT $95,781 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 91% of U.S. towns
Poverty 2.4% · CT 10.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 95% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 2.7% (±1.4) · CT 5.6% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 75% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 80% of U.S. towns
Connecticut towns we grade 155 towns#8 of 155
AA+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Ellington could be anywhere from A to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

Day and night

In and out of Ellington on a workday

On a workday 7,222 residents head out to work, 847 work right here, and 3,020 people come in from elsewhere.

7,222live here, work elsewhere
847live and work here
3,020work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night17,000
Workday12,000
17,000live here− 7,200head out to work+ 3,000come in to work= 12,000on a workday

About 12,000 people are in Ellington on a workday afternoon, 25% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.48jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.48 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The places Ellington commutes to

Hartford: 1,057 residents work here (13%)Springfield: 196 residents work here (2%)Bloomfield: 246 residents work here (3%)East WindsorEnfield: 324 residents work here (4%)East Hartford: 345 residents work here (4%)SomersStaffordEllingtonSouth Windsor: 346 residents work here (4%)Manchester: 453 residents work here (6%)Vernon: 447 residents work here (6%)WillingtonWindsor: 321 residents work here (4%)TollandRockvilleBroad BrookStafford SpringsCrystal LakeHartfordManchesterVernonSouth WindsorEast HartfordEnfieldEllington
1
Hartford15.9 mi away
13%1,057
2
Ellington (in town)right here
10%847
3
Manchester10.4 mi away
6%453
4
Vernon5.3 mi away
6%447
5
South Windsor8.6 mi away
4%346
6
East Hartford13.5 mi away
4%345
7
Enfield7.4 mi away
4%324
8
Windsor12.2 mi away
4%321
9
Bloomfield16 mi away
3%246
10
Springfield, MA14.7 mi away
2%196
Everywhere elseother towns and states
43%3,487
The top trips

Where Ellington clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Goods, not services: 31% of the jobs in Ellington

3,867 jobs are based in Ellington.

Jobs based in EllingtonJobs Ellington residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms31%17%
Trade, transport & utilities20%17%
Services: health, schools, offices50%66%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less17%12%
$1,251–$3,333 a month24%17%
Over $3,333 a month59%71%

Who does it

29 or younger27%20%
30 to 5447%52%
55 and older25%28%
+32%

Jobs based in Ellington, 2013 → 2023: 2,930 → 3,867. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Ellington’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

How long Ellington spends getting to work: about 31 minutes

A year of commuting
239 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 10 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Ellington31 min
Connecticut27 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
18%

of Ellington workers work from home, vs 16% across Connecticut. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Ellington gets to work
93%Drive alone
5%Carpool
1%Transit
<1%Walk

Share of the 6,973 commuters (the 18% who work from home are left out). Across Connecticut: 82% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far Ellington’s workers travel

10 mi25 mi30 miHartford: 13% · 15.9 miManchester: 6% · 10.4 miVernon: 6% · 5.3 miSouth Windsor: 4% · 8.6 miEast Hartford: 4% · 13.5 miEnfield: 4% · 7.4 miWindsor: 4% · 12.2 miBloomfield: 3% · 16 miSpringfield: 2% · 14.7 miHartford 13%Manchester 6%Vernon 6%South Windsor 4%East Hartford 4%Ellington
EllingtonTop destinations (size = commuters)
35%Under 10 mi2,829 residents
47%10–24 mi3,804 residents
10%25–50 mi840 residents
7%Over 50 mi593 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Ellington is a driving town

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Ellington is more walkable than 38% of U.S. towns, #114 of 155 in Connecticut. Both inputs place Ellington near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 6.1 of 20 · typical CT town 7.1 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 37% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.0% of commuters · CT 7.1% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 45% of U.S. towns
Connecticut towns we grade 155 towns#114 of 155
C+C+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 8,541 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 7% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Stamford31.8
Ellington0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 2.6% of Ellington households have no vehicle (Connecticut 8.8%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Ellington’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Among U.S. towns of 12,000 to 22,000, Ellington ranks 104th of 1,888 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Plain Township OH13,257$219K2.1%0.8%10%A+
2Rogers MN15,606$159K1.9%1.2%10%A+
3Trophy Club TX13,695$201K2.1%2.0%2%A+
…
59Berlin CT20,698$114K3.4%2.0%11%A+
…
102Wyndham VA12,099$235K1.2%3.3%3%A+
103Babylon NY12,281$141K3.5%3.5%8%A+
104Ellington CT16,594$130K2.4%2.7%10%A+
105Tolland CT14,752$133K5.3%1.2%9%A+
106Kings Park West VA13,442$170K6.2%2.5%2%A+
…
113Colchester CT15,825$122K3.9%1.7%16%A+
…
119Oxford CT13,311$129K4.0%2.3%9%A+
…
1,888Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Ellington, the top three, the last and three more from Connecticut.

Next door

Work next door: 10% of Ellington’s workers

The biggest share goes to Vernon (6%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownEllington workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Ellington–A+C+31 min$129,913
Tollandunder 3%A+C−32 min$133,264
East Windsorunder 3%A−C+22 min$96,250
Willingtonunder 3%A−D26 min$91,114
Staffordunder 3%BD26 min$93,235
Vernon6%B−A−27 min$85,356
Somersunder 3%AC28 min$124,705
Stafford Springsunder 3%——26 min—
Broad Brookunder 3%——24 min—
South Windsor4%A+B−23 min$144,961

Same-state neighbors only. Stafford Springs and Broad Brook: Census-designated places inside larger towns, graded as part of them. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Ellington’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Ellington: questions

What is the median household income in Ellington?

$129,913 (±$17,325) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $95,781 across Connecticut and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Ellington?

2.4%, against 10.0% across Connecticut and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Ellington?

31 minutes each way on average, against 27 across Connecticut and 26 nationally. 18% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Ellington work?

10% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Hartford (13%, 16 mi), Manchester (6%, 10 mi), Vernon (6%, 5 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Ellington walkable?

Ellington is more walkable than 38% of U.S. towns (Walkability C+): an EPA walkability index of 6.1 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Ellington without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 3% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Ellington, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Ellington

Ellington home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.