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Climate in Ellington · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Ellington’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 83°, a January night drops to 18°, and about 52 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

More snow than 84% of U.S. towns#17Snowiest  of 200 in CT
Colder January nights than 72% of U.S. towns#43 coldest of 207 in CT
All CT rankings →

A year in Ellington at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan36°18° 14" snow
Feb38°20° 15" snow
Mar46°27° 9" snow
Apr59°36° Last frost ~Apr 21
May70°46° 1 day 90°+
Jun78°55° 4 days 90°+
Jul83°61° 8 days 90°+
Aug81°59° 5 days 90°+
Sep74°52° 1 day 90°+
Oct62°41° First frost ~Oct 16Wettest
Nov now51°32°
Dec40°24° 10" snow

What stands out about Ellington’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Ellington’s place in Connecticut beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Ellington feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
38° / 20°
13 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
58° / 36°
Last frost around Apr 21
Summer
81° / 59°
20 days reach 90°
Fall
62° / 42°
First frost around Oct 16
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 177 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 21 and the first by October 16. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Hartford Bradley International Airport, 12 miles from the town’s center, 160 ft lower.

126
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
92nd most of 207 in Connecticut
More freezing nights than 63% of U.S. towns
3
nights at or below 0°
59th most of 207 in Connecticut
More nights at or below 0° than 61% of U.S. towns
20
days that reach 90°
174th fewest of 207 in Connecticut
Fewer 90° days than 50% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
38th most of 207 in Connecticut
More 100° days than 57% of U.S. towns
6bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6b

The 2023 USDA map puts Ellington’s center in zone 6b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −4°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

27
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

8.1
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 52 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Hartford Bradley International Airport, is heaviest from January through February, about 15 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 48 inches a year; October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 130 days a year.

48"
Rain + melted snow a year
140th wettest of 207 in Connecticut
Wetter than 73% of U.S. towns
52"
Snow in a normal winter
17th snowiest of 200 in Connecticut
More snow than 84% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.6"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

15"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Ellington

88% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

5,883 heating degree daysMore heating than 63% of U.S. towns
819 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 58% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Hartford Bradley International Airport.

Living here

Living with Ellington’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

177 frost-free days in zone 6b. The last frost comes by Apr 21 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 16.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August, September and October. 43 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Ellington from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (77%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 8%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Ellington and its neighbors

East Windsor the hottest July afternoons (85°, 2° warmer). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Coventry: January low 18°, July high 83°Enfield: January low 18°, July high 85°Windsor: January low 19°, July high 85°Windsor Locks: January low 18°, July high 85°Southwood Acres: January low 18°, July high 85°Ashford: January low 17°, July high 82°Mansfield: January low 18°, July high 82°Union: January low 17°, July high 81°Monson: January low 16°, July high 82°Bolton: January low 18°, July high 82°Manchester: January low 19°, July high 84°Hazardville: January low 18°, July high 85°East Hartford: January low 19°, July high 85°Hartford: January low 19°, July high 85°Crystal Lake: January low 17°, July high 82°Tolland: January low 17°, July high 82°East Windsor: January low 18°, July high 85°Willington: January low 17°, July high 82°Stafford: January low 17°, July high 82°Vernon: January low 18°, July high 84°Somers: January low 17°, July high 84°Stafford Springs: January low 17°, July high 82°Broad Brook: January low 18°, July high 85°South Windsor: January low 19°, July high 85°Rockville: January low 18°, July high 83°Ellington: January low 18°, July high 83°EllingtonCrystal LakeTollandEast WindsorWillingtonStaffordVernonSomersStafford SpringsBroad BrookSouth WindsorRockville
ColderMilder16° to 19°
Stafford17.0° about the same
Stafford Springs17.0° about the same
Crystal Lake17.1° about the same
Tolland17.3° about the same
Willington17.3° about the same
Somers17.4° about the same
Ellington17.6°
Rockville17.8° about the same
Vernon18.1° about the same
Broad Brook18.1° about the same
East Windsor18.4° about the same
South Windsor18.6° +1.0°

Climates most like Ellington’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Ellington, CT18°83°48"52"
Oil City, PA18°83°45"54"
Ontario, OH17°82°42"49"
Greene, NY15°82°44"48"
Elkins, WV21°82°50"69"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Ellington averaged 1.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.5°).

+1.8°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 82% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.9°now 29°, was 26°
Spring+1.3°now 47°, was 46°
Summer+1.6°now 70°, was 68°
Fall+1.6°now 52°, was 50°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Ellington compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Ellington’s place among Connecticut’s.

Summer heat83° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 72% of U.S. towns75th coolest of 207 in Connecticut
Winter cold18° January low
Colder January nights than 72% of U.S. towns43rd coldest of 207 in Connecticut
Precipitation48" a year
Wetter than 73% of U.S. towns140th wettest of 207 in Connecticut
Snow52" a winter
More snow than 84% of U.S. towns17th snowiest of 200 in Connecticut
Hot days20 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 50% of U.S. towns174th fewest of 207 in Connecticut
Freezing nights126 a year
More freezing nights than 63% of U.S. towns92nd most of 207 in Connecticut
Growing season177 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 61% of U.S. towns89th shortest of 207 in Connecticut
Month by month

Ellington weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Ellington’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Hartford Bradley International Airport. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January36°18°3.3"14.2"1118° – 33°
February38°20°2.9"14.8"1115° – 36°
March46°27°3.9"9.4"1130° – 46°
April59°36°4.0"1.1"1243° – 52°
May70°46°3.7"0.0"1253° – 63°
June78°55°4.4"0.0"1264° – 70°
July83°61°4.0"0.0"1168° – 76°
August81°59°4.5"0.0"1067° – 74°
September74°52°4.3"0.0"960° – 67°
October62°41°4.6"0.7"1147° – 58°
November51°32°3.7"1.4"1037° – 46°
December40°24°4.2"10.1"1225° – 42°
Year60°39°47.5"51.7"130
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 15° to 36°. June is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Ellington’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Ellington’s center.
  • Snow: Hartford Bradley International Airport.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Hartford Bradley International Airport, 12 miles from the town’s center, 160 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Ellington’s climate

What is the weather like in Ellington?

A typical July afternoon reaches 83°, a January night drops to 18°, and about 52 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 72% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 72% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Ellington in winter?

January nights average 18°. About 126 nights a year reach 32° or below and 3 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 18°.

How much snow does Ellington get?

About 52 inches in a normal winter at Hartford Bradley International Airport, heaviest from January through February, about 15 inches a month.

How hot does it get in Ellington?

July, with a typical high of 83° and a low of 61°. About 20 days a year reach 90° (Hartford Bradley International Airport).

When is the first and last frost in Ellington?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 21 and the first fall frost by October 16, about 177 frost-free days, at Hartford Bradley International Airport.

What growing zone is Ellington in?

Zone 6b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −4°.

What is the best time of year to visit Ellington?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Ellington getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.8° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 82% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Ellington.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.