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Bridgeport, Connecticut downtownPhoto: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
Jobs & commute in Bridgeport

More people are out of work in Bridgeport (9.0%) than in 92% of U.S. towns

For a town this walkable, transit is thin: about 8.6 trips an hour at the evening peak near the typical resident, next to 31.8 in Stamford. Bridgeport grades C for jobs and income and A+ for walkability. 8% of workers work from home (Connecticut 16%).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Jobs & income grade

How Bridgeport earns its Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Bridgeport is better than 26% of U.S. towns, #148 of 155 in Connecticut. Job access by car holds Bridgeport’s grade up (ahead of 89% of U.S. towns); unemployment pulls it down.

Household income $58,685 (±$1,978) · CT $95,781 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 24% of U.S. towns
Poverty 21.0% · CT 10.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 13% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 9.0% (±1.2) · CT 5.6% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 8% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 89% of U.S. towns
Connecticut towns we grade 155 towns#148 of 155
C−C

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Bridgeport could be anywhere from C− to C.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

Day and night

How a workday changes Bridgeport

On a workday 40,729 residents head out to work, 10,870 work right here, and 26,882 people come in from elsewhere.

40,729live here, work elsewhere
10,870live and work here
26,882work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night152,000
Workday138,000
152,000live here− 41,000head out to work+ 27,000come in to work= 138,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.73jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.73 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where Bridgeport goes to work

West HavenBridgeportNorwalk: 2,525 residents work here (5%)New Haven: 1,613 residents work here (3%)Stamford: 2,491 residents work here (5%)Shelton: 2,134 residents work here (4%)New York: 2,723 residents work here (5%)Fairfield: 3,925 residents work here (8%)Stratford: 3,537 residents work here (7%)HamdenTrumbull: 2,079 residents work here (4%)Milford: 2,110 residents work here (4%)Sacred Heart UniversityTrumbull CenterFairfieldStratfordNew YorkNorwalkStamfordSheltonBridgeport
1
Bridgeport (in town)right here
21%10,870
2
Fairfield4 mi away
8%3,925
3
Stratford3.7 mi away
7%3,537
4
New York City, NY53.1 mi away
5%2,723
5
Norwalk13.4 mi away
5%2,525
6
Stamford19.7 mi away
5%2,491
7
Shelton8.6 mi away
4%2,134
8
Milford7.5 mi away
4%2,110
9
Trumbull6 mi away
4%2,079
10
New Haven16.5 mi away
3%1,613
Everywhere elseother towns and states
34%17,592
The top trips

Where Bridgeport clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Jobs in Bridgeport: what the 37,752 are

Jobs based in BridgeportJobs Bridgeport residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms12%12%
Trade, transport & utilities13%22%
Services: health, schools, offices75%66%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less12%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month25%33%
Over $3,333 a month63%53%

Who does it

29 or younger19%25%
30 to 5451%51%
55 and older30%24%
−4%

Jobs based in Bridgeport, 2013 → 2023: 39,384 → 37,752. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Bridgeport’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Bridgeport’s commute takes about 31 minutes

A year of commuting
234 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Bridgeport31 min
Connecticut27 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
8%

of Bridgeport workers work from home, vs 16% across Connecticut. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Bridgeport gets to work
67%Drive alone
19%Carpool
7%Transit
4%Walk
<1%Bike
3%Other

Share of the 67,147 commuters (the 8% who work from home are left out). Across Connecticut: 82% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Close to home or a long way: work trips from Bridgeport

10 mi25 mi50 mi60 miFairfield: 8% · 4 miStratford: 7% · 3.7 miNew York City: 5% · 53.1 miNorwalk: 5% · 13.4 miStamford: 5% · 19.7 miShelton: 4% · 8.6 miMilford: 4% · 7.5 miTrumbull: 4% · 6 miNew Haven: 3% · 16.5 miFairfield 8%Stratford 7%New York City 5%Norwalk 5%Stamford 5%Bridgeport
BridgeportTop destinations (size = commuters)
50%Under 10 mi25,894 residents
27%10–24 mi13,913 residents
12%25–50 mi6,111 residents
11%Over 50 mi5,642 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Bridgeport, walking beats the bus

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Bridgeport is more walkable than 98% of U.S. towns, #6 of 155 in Connecticut. Both inputs place Bridgeport near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 13.9 of 20 · typical CT town 7.1 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 96% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 12.1% of commuters · CT 7.1% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 93% of U.S. towns
Connecticut towns we grade 155 towns#6 of 155
A+A+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 72,706 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 99% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 76% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 8.6 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 92% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Stamford31.8
Bridgeport8.6

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 19.5% of Bridgeport households have no vehicle (Connecticut 8.8%, U.S. 8.4%). 7% of Bridgeport’s commuters take a bus or train.

These are town averages; neighborhoods differ.

Towns its size

Bridgeport next to U.S. towns of 107,000 to 206,000: 200th of 225 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Pearland TX129,930$119K4.1%3.3%10%A+
2Smithtown NY116,847$153K4.2%3.9%16%A
3Berkeley CA121,911$108K17.3%5.6%21%A
…
50Stamford CT139,535$112K10.1%4.9%34%B+
…
198Sunrise Manor NV200,218$58K20.2%9.2%7%C
199Thornton Township IL152,667$59K20.8%11.8%14%C
200Bridgeport CT152,273$59K21.0%9.0%21%C
201Birmingham AL195,893$46K24.7%5.8%44%C
202Montgomery AL195,300$57K21.5%6.4%64%C
…
208New Haven CT138,774$57K23.9%8.4%43%C−
…
216Waterbury CT115,771$52K24.7%9.3%25%C−
…
225Macon-Bibb County GA157,556$51K24.7%8.1%53%D

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Bridgeport, the top three, the last and three more from Connecticut.

Next door

Next door is work for 19% of Bridgeport

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Sacred Heart University11 min
Stratford30 min
Bridgeport31 min
Trumbull Center33 min
Fairfield33 min
Trumbull33 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownBridgeport workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Bridgeport–CA+31 min$58,685
Fairfield8%A−A33 min$172,432
Trumbull4%A−A−33 min$163,073
Trumbull Centerunder 4%——33 min—
Stratford7%B+A30 min$95,815
Sacred Heart Universityunder 4%——11 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Trumbull Center and Sacred Heart University: Census-designated places inside larger towns, graded as part of them. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Fairfield. Darker towns draw more of Bridgeport’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Bridgeport: questions

What is the median household income in Bridgeport?

$58,685 (±$1,978) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $95,781 across Connecticut and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Bridgeport?

21.0%, against 10.0% across Connecticut and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Bridgeport?

31 minutes each way on average, against 27 across Connecticut and 26 nationally. 8% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Bridgeport work?

21% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Fairfield (8%, 4 mi), Stratford (7%, 4 mi), New York City (5%, 53 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Bridgeport walkable?

Bridgeport is more walkable than 98% of U.S. towns (Walkability A+): an EPA walkability index of 13.9 out of 20, and 12% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Bridgeport without a car?

7% of commuters take transit and 20% of households have no car. 76% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Bridgeport, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Bridgeport

Bridgeport home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.