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Climate in Varennes · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Midwinter lows in Varennes sink below those of 75% of Canadian towns

High summer brings afternoon highs near 26.6°C. Rain or snow is most frequent in October and least in February. Counting rain and snow together, it is wetter than 74% of Canadian towns. About 122 days a year bring 1 mm of precipitation or more.

July afternoons: warmer than 70% of Canadian towns
January nights: colder than 75% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 74% of Canadian towns

The nearest ECCC normals location to Varennes is L'Assomption, 15 km north, and every figure on this page is its.

A year in Varennes at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−6°C−16°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−4°C−15°C
Mar2°C−8°C
Apr11°C0°C
May19°C7°C
Jun24°C12°C
Jul27°C15°CWarmest
Aug26°C14°C
Sep21°C9°C
Oct13°C3°CWettest
Nov now5°C−3°C
Dec−2°C−10°C

What stands out about Varennes’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Quebec beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Varennes feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals.

Winter
−4°C / −14°C
243 mm, with 147 cm of snow
Spring
11°C / 0°C
253 mm, with 52 cm of snow
Summer
25°C / 14°C
268 mm of rain and snow
Autumn
13°C / 3°C
277 mm, with 17 cm of snow: the wettest season
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

161 frost days and 119 days above 20°C a year

The frost season runs October to May, and January freezes nearly every night. Deep cold, under −20°C, comes on about 24 nights a year.

161
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 52% of Canadian towns
78
Days that stay below 0°C
24
Nights a year below −20°C
119
Days a year above 20°C
12
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

30
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

30
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 1,041 mm of rain and snow a year

1,041 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 74% of Canadian towns
818 mm
Of it as rain alone (79%)
103 mm
October, the wettest month
66 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

103 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

102 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

ECCC’s L'Assomption normals leave out precipitation and snow; both come from Montréal Trudeau (Airport) here, 34 km away.

Snow

217 cm of snow in a typical year

The snow season runs October to April; January brings the most, about 52 cm.

217 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 80% of Canadian towns
58
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

52 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Varennes

93% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

4,592 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
2,093 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Degree days add up how far each day’s mean temperature falls below 18°C over a year.

Living here

Living with Varennes’s climate

What the normals mean for a garden, a day outside and the depth of winter.

Get outside

For long days outdoors, Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep bring highs of 17–27°C and lows of 8°C or more.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Roughly 44 days a year feel colder than −20 in the wind.

Humidex

About 49 days a year feel above 30 on the humidex.

Storms and extremes

Storms, floods and heat waves sit outside these normals; Varennes’s hazards page covers them.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: L'Assomption

L'Assomption is one of the 450 places where ECCC publishes 1991–2020 normals.

Distance from the town15 km north
Station altitude21 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Precipitation fromMontréal Trudeau (Airport), 34 km
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−40.0°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202036.2°C
Average wind10.0 km/h on average, most often from the south-west
Next-nearest locationMontréal Trudeau (Airport), 34 km
Compared with other towns

How Varennes compares

Placed among 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+, each on its nearest normals location; each dot is another location used in Quebec.

July afternoons26.6°C
VarennesMedian Canadian town
18°C20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Warmer than 70% of Canadian towns
January nights−16.0°C
VarennesMedian Canadian town
−30°C−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Colder than 75% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year1,041 mm
VarennesMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 74% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year217 cm
VarennesMedian Canadian town
100200300400
Snowier than 80% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Places around Varennes whose figures come from another normals location. Distances here run 17–20 km: that is how far the nearest places with figures are from Varennes.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Varennes L'Assomption26.6°C−16.0°C1,041 mm
Saint-Marc-sur-Richelieu 17 km · Fleury26.0°C 0.6°C cooler−14.8°C 1.2°C milder1,109 mm
Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville 18 km · L'Acadie26.6°C about the same−13.6°C 2.4°C milder1,041 mm
Longueuil 18 km · Montréal Trudeau (Airport)26.7°C about the same−13.5°C 2.5°C milder1,041 mm
Month by month

Varennes weather by month

Each month’s normals, 1991–2020: high, low, mean, precipitation and snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−5.9°C−16.0°C−10.9°C86 mm52 cm
February−4.0°C−14.8°C−9.4°C66 mm47 cm
March1.8°C−8.3°C−3.2°C77 mm37 cm
April10.8°C0.1°C5.5°C90 mm15 cm
May19.2°C7.2°C13.2°C86 mm0 cm
June24.3°C12.4°C18.4°C84 mm0 cm
July26.6°C14.8°C20.7°C91 mm0 cm
August25.5°C13.7°C19.6°C94 mm0 cm
September21.1°C9.2°C15.2°C89 mm0 cm
October13.0°C3.2°C8.1°C103 mm1 cm
November5.4°C−2.7°C1.3°C84 mm16 cm
December−1.9°C−10.2°C−6.1°C92 mm48 cm
Year11.3°C0.7°C6.0°C1,041 mm217 cm
Year to year

March: −29.5°C at its coldest, 26.0°C at its warmest

From one year to the next, January’s average typically shifts by 3.1°C around its normal of −10.9°C, the widest of any month, while June’s shifts by 1.0°C.

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Varennes’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: 1991–2020 normals for L'Assomption from ECCC’s climate data site, the nearest location with every month of temperature.
  • Other locations: precipitation and snowfall come from the nearest location that publishes all twelve months of them, as named above.
  • Comparisons: the towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ across Canada, each on its nearest normals location, without the city totals or the reserves.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, absent from every 1991–2020 location, and an altitude correction, for want of the town’s own elevation.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Varennes’s climate

How warm does Varennes get in summer?

The year’s warmest days come in July, with highs averaging 26.6°C.

How cold does Varennes get in winter?

January nights average −16.0°C, the coldest of the year.

How much rain and snow does Varennes get?

The year adds up to 1,041 mm. October is the peak month (103 mm) and February the low one (66 mm).

Are these figures for Varennes itself?

Only indirectly: the readings are made at L'Assomption, outside Varennes.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Varennes →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).