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Climate in Longueuil · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Summer arrives in force in Longueuil, hotter than in 78% of Canadian towns

Deep winter brings January lows near −13.5°C. The seasons are far apart: from a winter night to a summer afternoon the average spans 40°C. Precipitation is plentiful here, more than falls on 74% of Canadian towns. The furnace earns its keep from October to April, the months that average under 10°C.

July afternoons: warmer than 78% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 51% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 74% of Canadian towns

Longueuil has no ECCC normals station of its own: every figure here comes from Montréal Trudeau (Airport), 23 km west.

A year in Longueuil at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−5°C−14°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−3°C−12°C
Mar2°C−7°C
Apr11°C1°CLast frost ~29 Apr
May19°C8°C
Jun24°C14°C
Jul27°C17°CWarmest
Aug26°C16°C
Sep21°C11°C
Oct13°C5°CWettestFirst frost ~14 Oct
Nov now6°C−2°C
Dec−1°C−9°C

What stands out about Longueuil’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Quebec beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Longueuil feels like

Each season’s and each month’s usual high and low, 1991–2020.

Winter
−3°C / −12°C
243 mm, with 147 cm of snow
Spring
11°C / 1°C
253 mm, with 52 cm of snow
Summer
26°C / 15°C
268 mm of rain and snow
Autumn
13°C / 5°C
277 mm, with 17 cm of snow: the wettest season
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

Frost on 146 days, 20°C on 121

The frost season runs October to April, and January freezes nearly every night. Some 12 nights a year drop under −20°C.

146
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
Fewer frosts than 65% of Canadian towns
73
Days that stay below 0°C
12
Nights a year below −20°C
121
Days a year above 20°C
11
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

30
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

30
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

Rain and melted snow: about 1,041 mm a year

The most falls in October, the least in February. Some 122 days a year see 1 mm of rain or snow or more.

1,041 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 74% of Canadian towns
818 mm
Of it as rain alone (79%)
103 mm
October, the wettest month
66 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

103 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

102 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

217 cm of snow in a typical year

Snow falls from October to April, most of all in January (about 52 cm).

217 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 80% of Canadian towns
58
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
101
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
11 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

52 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

11 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Longueuil

93% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

4,281 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
2,247 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Degree days add up how far each day’s mean temperature falls below 18°C over a year. In heating terms, homes need less heating than 62% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Longueuil’s climate

Gardening, time outside, winter cold and summer heat, from the 1991–2020 normals.

The garden window

Tender plants are usually safe from around 29 April until frost returns near 14 October: about 167 days.

Get outside

Warm afternoons without cold nights, 17–27°C and 8°C or more, mark May, Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

About 40 days a year bring a wind chill under −20, when bare skin chills fast.

Humidex

The humidex tops 30 on about 50 days a year: muggy days to plan around.

Storms and extremes

Bad-weather days, from blizzards to floods, get their own page for Longueuil: the hazards page.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Montréal Trudeau (Airport)

ECCC builds the Montréal Trudeau (Airport) normals from 3 stations’ records over 1991–2020, joined where one replaced another.

Distance from the town23 km west
Station altitude36 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−31.8°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202036.6°C
Average wind15.4 km/h on average, most often from the west
Next-nearest locationL'Acadie, 26 km
Compared with other towns

How Longueuil compares

Placed among 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+, each on its nearest normals location; each dot is another location used in Quebec.

July afternoons26.7°C
LongueuilMedian Canadian town
18°C20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Warmer than 78% of Canadian towns4th warmest of 514 towns of 2,500+ in Quebec
January nights−13.5°C
LongueuilMedian Canadian town
−30°C−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Milder than 51% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year1,041 mm
LongueuilMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 74% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year217 cm
LongueuilMedian Canadian town
100200300400
Snowier than 80% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Places around Longueuil whose figures come from another normals location. Distances here run 6–12 km: that is how far the nearest places with figures are from Longueuil.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Longueuil Montréal Trudeau (Airport)26.7°C−13.5°C1,041 mm
Brossard 6.4 km · L'Acadie26.6°C about the same−13.6°C about the same1,041 mm
Boucherville 9.4 km · L'Assomption26.6°C about the same−16.0°C 2.5°C colder1,041 mm
Month by month

Longueuil weather by month

Each month’s normals, 1991–2020: high, low, mean, precipitation and snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−5.0°C−13.5°C−9.2°C86 mm52 cm
February−3.4°C−12.4°C−8.0°C66 mm47 cm
March2.4°C−6.5°C−2.0°C77 mm37 cm
April11.3°C1.1°C6.2°C90 mm15 cm
May19.4°C8.3°C13.9°C86 mm0 cm
June24.2°C13.8°C19.0°C84 mm0 cm
July26.7°C16.7°C21.7°C91 mm0 cm
August25.7°C15.6°C20.6°C94 mm0 cm
September21.1°C10.9°C16.0°C89 mm0 cm
October13.2°C4.5°C8.9°C103 mm1 cm
November6.1°C−1.7°C2.3°C84 mm16 cm
December−1.2°C−8.7°C−5.0°C92 mm48 cm
Year11.7°C2.3°C7.0°C1,041 mm217 cm
Year to year

In March, anything from −26.9°C to 25.8°C

Bars run from each month’s record low to its record high over 1991–2020; January is the month whose average wanders most from year to year (±3.0°C around −9.2°C), June the one that wanders least (±1.1°C).

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Longueuil’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the Canadian Climate Normals, 1991–2020, at Montréal Trudeau (Airport) (the closest location with all twelve months of temperatures).
  • Comparisons: every Canadian town and neighbourhood of 2,500 or more, each read from its own nearest location; city totals and reserves are left out.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, not in ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals, and the effect of the town’s height, for which there is no figure.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Longueuil’s climate

How warm does Longueuil get in summer?

The warmest month is July, when afternoons average 26.7°C.

How cold does Longueuil get in winter?

At its coldest, in January, the normal low is −13.5°C.

How much rain and snow does Longueuil get?

Rain and snow, with snow counted as water, total 1,041 mm a year; October leads with 103 mm and February trails with 66 mm.

How long does snow stay on the ground?

Count on about 101 days of snow cover a year, 1 cm or deeper.

Are these figures for Longueuil itself?

Not exactly. Longueuil lacks a normals station, so Montréal Trudeau (Airport) supplies the figures.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Longueuil →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).