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Varennes (Québec) - vue aérienne 20170808

VarennesQuebec

TownGrade
A+
#37 of 2,556

Statistics Canada counts it in the Montréal metro area. 21,490 people call this town in Quebec home.

6 places within 19 kmMap →
Photo: Pymouss · CC BY-SA 4.0
Varennes (Québec) - vue aérienne 20170808

Varennes, Quebec · Photo: Pymouss · CC BY-SA 4.0

Population
21,490
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
42.4
years · Quebec’s towns: 44.8
Postsecondary
67%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
8%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%

Is Varennes a good place to live?

Varennes’s grades pull in different directions. Where it does best is jobs & income (A). Police record less crime here than in most towns (A). Natural hazards weigh more here (C−). The typical owner put their home at $400,000 in 2021: 3.9 years of the median household’s income. Overall, that makes an A+, good for #22 of 499 in Quebec. Nationally, it does better than 98% of Canadian towns.

Figures: home values and income: Statistics Canada, Census 2021.

Rents here are the metro area's average, shared by every town and neighbourhood in it. Safety is the regional police service's figure, shared with its other towns. No School Grade: this province doesn't publish comparable results school by school. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.

How Varennes grades

Each subject compares Varennes with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

What makes Varennes stand out

The 3 things Varennes does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Varennes.

Work & commuteJobs & income A

Varennes earns an A for jobs & income

8%walk, cycle or take transit

The car took 91% of commuters, about level with both Quebec’s towns (90%) and Canadian towns (89%). Commutes averaged 26 min, in line with Quebec’s towns (27 min) and Canadian towns (26 min).

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van91%
Public transit4%
Walk3%
Bicycle1%
Census 2021VarennesQuebecCanada
Car or van91%90%89%
Average trip26 min27 min26 min
$103,000
median household income, 2020
22%
worked from home, May 2021
33%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · Counted in May 2021, under pandemic rules: fewer commutes and more people between jobs than in a normal year.

SafetySafety A

The force covering Varennes records less serious violence than Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns, at 58

37Crime Severity Index

Source area for Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000: the Richelieu Saint-Laurent service area

Its police area recorded 8.6 violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year, lower than both Quebec’s towns (12.4) and Canadian towns (12). For every 1,000 residents of its police area, 10.8 property crimes are reported each year.

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

202339
202439
202533
2023–2025VarennesQuebecCanada
Property crime per 1,00010.816.631.2
Crime Severity Index375667
Violent Crime Severity Index588886
Violent crime8.612.412
29
non-violent Crime Severity Index
46%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average

HealthHealth A

For health, Varennes is ahead of 88% of Canadian towns

55%very good or excellent healthAHealth Grade

Area-wide: health survey and life expectancy, counted over the Région de la Montérégie

Measured from where Varennes’ residents live, the nearest hospital is 8.0 km away, beyond the typical 3.7 km. The region has fewer smokers than Quebec, just over one in ten adults to 12%. On self-rated health the region tracks the province: 55% very good or excellent, 57% for Quebec. Chronic conditions run at 15% of adults, age-standardised, close to Quebec’s towns (15%) and below Canadian towns (17%).

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Varennes55%
Quebec’s towns56%
Canadian towns52%
HealthVarennesQuebecCanada
Chronic conditions (average share)15%15%17%
Very good or excellent health55%56%52%
Smokers11%12%12%
Life expectancy at birth82.582.581.5
82.5
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
8.0 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
11%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
0.9 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities

Natural hazardsHazard risk C−

Flood mapping exists for Varennes: 1 on record, latest by Gouvernement du Québec

Lowwildfire bandC−Hazard risk Grade

Varennes’ survey area, 8.2% over the radon guideline, is close to the typical town’s 6.6%. The expected yearly loss to earthquakes is $0.20 for each $1,000 of buildings, higher than both Quebec’s towns ($0.14) and Canadian towns ($0.030).

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Varennes8.2%
Quebec’s towns8.2%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsVarennesQuebecCanada
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.20$0.14$0.030
Radon tests above the guideline8.2%8.2%6.6%
$0.20
expected earthquake loss a year per $1,000 of buildings
Low
wildfire band
5.5 km
to the nearest land burned since 1986
1
flood study on the national inventory

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory · Radon tests: the Monteregie health region

Outdoors

Protected land around Varennes beats 8 in 10 Canadian towns

9.3%of the land within 10 km protected

The tally of protected areas open to the public within 10 km is 22, above Quebec’s towns (10) and Canadian towns (4) alike. A provincial park, Îles-de-Boucherville National Park (Québec), lies 0.7 km away. National parks are all over 100 km off. OpenStreetMap shows 2 unnamed beaches within 5 km.

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Varennes9.3%
Quebec’s towns4.9%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsVarennesQuebecCanada
Protected land within 10 km9.3%4.9%2.3%
Public protected areas within 10 km22104
0.7 km
to Îles-de-Boucherville National Park (Québec)
2
beaches within 5 km
22
public protected areas within 10 km

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

Climate

Midwinter lows in Varennes sink below those of 75% of Canadian towns

26.6°CJuly afternoons

Summer highs in Varennes reach 26.6°C in July. Some 217 cm of snow falls in a typical year, near Quebec’s towns (217 cm) and higher than Canadian towns (141 cm). January is the snowiest month, with 52 cm on average. Rain and snow peak in October, at 103 mm.

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter−3.9°C
Spring10.6°C
Summer25.5°C
Autumn13.2°C
Normals, 1991–2020VarennesQuebecCanada
Snowfall a year217 cm217 cm141 cm
July afternoon high26.6°C26.5°C25.5°C
January night low−16.0°C−14.7°C−13.5°C
Precipitation a year1,041 mm1,041 mm883 mm
217 cm
of snow a year
122
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (L'Assomption)

Weather

A normal November in Varennes runs from −3°C to 5°C

5°Ca normal November afternoon

Rain and snow over a typical November come to 84 mm. About 16 cm of snow falls in a normal November. Into December, the normals move to −2°C and −10°C. Across the year, normals run from −16°C nights in January to 27°C afternoons in July.

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November5°C
December−2°C
January−6°C
February−4°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter−4°C−14°C243 mm
Spring11°C0°C253 mm
Summer25°C14°C268 mm
Autumn13°C3°C277 mm
−3°C
a normal November night
84 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (L'Assomption); the forecast is on the Weather page

Town hall

Turnout in Pierre-Boucher—Les Patriotes—Verchères reached 69% in 2021, above 90% of ridings

Varennes has 8 councillors and a mayor, Martin Damphousse.

Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade C−

Bibliotheque De Varennes is Varennes’s public library

A single building, Bibliotheque De Varennes, serves 21,619 people.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Who lives here

More people in Varennes speak English and French than in Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns: 48%

42.4median age

People 65 and over make up 16% of the town, lower than both Quebec’s towns (20%) and Canadian towns (19%). Under-15s account for nearly a fifth of the population.

VarennesQuebecCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree12%
Postsecondary qualification67%

Women and men · all residents

50.9% of Varennes’ residents are women

10,410 men and 10,790 women lived here in 2021, against a share of women of 50.9% for Canada.

Who lives in Varennes
VarennesQuebecCanada
Under 1519%17%16%
15 to 6465%62%64%
65+16%20%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree12%19%16%
Postsecondary qualification67%59%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; Quebec and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

HousingCost of living B−

Renting in Varennes costs 16% of household income, less than in Quebec’s towns or Canadian towns

$400,000median home value, 2021B−Cost of living Grade

The rent as a share of income and monthly rent for a two-bedroom numbers here cover the Montréal metro area

Owners make up 79% of households. 9% of households spent 30% or more of their income on shelter, lower than both Quebec’s towns (13%) and Canadian towns (18%).

What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census

Varennes$400,000
Quebec$300,000
Canadian towns$406,000
Census 2021VarennesQuebecCanada
Households spending 30%+ on shelter9%13%18%
Rent as a share of income16%18%20%
Households owning their home79%70%74%
$1,346
monthly rent for a two-bedroom
$1,260
median monthly shelter cost for owners, 2021

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · Values come from owners at the 2021 census and incomes from 2020, so they predate the later rise in rates.

Schools

The schools around Varennes answer to 4 boards

45schools within 3 km

One of the 45 teaches in English, against 10% of schools in Quebec. The 3 km around Varennes counts 34 elementary schools, 8 secondary schools and 3 schools for every grade.

SchoolLevelStudentsSystem
École de la SourceIn VarennesElementaryElementary–French public
Collège Saint-Paul IndependentIn VarennesSecondarySecondary–Independent
École Primaire Boucherville EnglishTeaches in EnglishElementaryElementary–English public

See all 45 schools →

Schools by system · Schools within 3 km

French public41
Independent3
English public1
Schools within 3 kmVarennesQuebecCanada
School boards423
0.7 km
to the nearest secondary school

Provincial school lists and results, 2025-26 · The schools grade is given only where results are open; in Quebec, the ministry publishes its success rates by school service centre, not school by school.

History

Varennes keeps a building from 1750: Maison Joseph-Petit-Dit-Beauchemin

5historic places

All 5 historic places listed here are of the highest rank. Nearly a tenth of its homes were built before 1961, below both Quebec’s towns (21%) and Canadian towns (18%).

Historic places by designation · inside the town

Highest designations5
Other federal designations0
Provincial and local listings0
1750
oldest construction date on the record
8.4%
of homes built before 1961 · Canadian towns 18%
HeritageVarennesQuebecCanada
Homes built before 19618.4%21%18%

Canadian Register of Historic Places, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, Québec’s Répertoire du patrimoine culturel, Wikidata; Census 2021 homes by period

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Varennes

15pages on Varennes
Nearby attractions

Électrium and 3 more in and around Varennes

The best-known places to visit in and around Varennes come first; the full list is on the Attractions page.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · Wikidata · ODCAF · federal and Québec heritage registers · CPCAD

Photos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (1)

Famous people from Varennes

28 notable people were born in Varennes.

See all 28 →
Photo credits

Marguerite d'Youville: James Duncan, Public domain · Sylvain Grenier: ZekeDane, Public domain · Christophe-Alphonse Geoffrion: Unknown author, Public domain · Théodore Robitaille: William James Topley, Public domain · Marc-Amable Girard: William James Topley, Public domain · Aimé Langlois: Unknown author, Public domain

About Varennes

Town in Quebec

TownRatings counts Varennes as Statistics Canada does, as one municipality in Quebec; the census, crime and housing figures all follow that boundary.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
21,490 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
Quebec
Census division
Marguerite-D'Youville
Metro area
Montréal
Census subdivision
2459020

Varennes’ neighbours

The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada

Pointe-aux-TremblesCharlemagneMontréal-EstBouchervilleRepentignyRivière-des-PrairiesPointe-aux-TremblesCharlemagneMontréal-EstBouchervilleRepentignyRivière-des-PrairiesVarennes
How the neighbours grade
TownPeoplekmOverallCostSafetyHealth
Varennes21,490—A+B−AA
Pointe-aux-Trembles49,8695.7CDCA
Charlemagne6,6957.4B+DA+A−
Montréal-Est5,1127.9C−DCA
Boucherville41,9108.6AB−BA
Repentigny91,2909.7AC+A+A−
Rivière-des-Prairies21,85210BB−CA

People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.

Questions about Varennes

Do people in Varennes speak French?

French is the common language here. 48% of residents also speak English (the median of Canadian towns: 8%), and 51.3% speak French but not English.

Who are the people of Varennes?

At the 2021 census, 4% were immigrants and 4% belonged to a visible minority (Canadian towns’ median: 15%). 1% identify as First Nations, Métis or Inuit.

Is Varennes growing?

It went from 21,257 people in 2016 to 21,198 in 2021, down 0.3%, while the median of Canadian towns grew 4.1%. StatCan’s 2025 estimate is 21,490.

Is Varennes a young town or an old one?

42.4 is the median age, 45.2 the median among Canadian towns; 16% of residents are 65 or over and 19% under 15.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).