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Climate in Murray River, Part 1 · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Precipitation in Murray River, Part 1 tops that of 92% of Canadian towns: 1,263 mm a year

Deep winter brings January lows near −9.7°C. The wettest month is October; the driest is March. Its January nights stay gentler than in 71% of Canadian towns. Wet days, with 1 mm of rain or snow or more, come about 141 times a year.

July afternoons: cooler than 68% of Canadian towns
January nights: milder than 71% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 92% of Canadian towns

Figures: ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals at Alliston (3.1 km north).

A year in Murray River, Part 1 at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−2°C−10°C
Feb−2°C−10°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Mar2°C−6°C
Apr8°C0°C
May15°C5°CLast frost ~9 May
Jun20°C10°C
Jul24°C15°CWarmest
Aug24°C15°C
Sep20°C12°C
Oct13°C6°CWettestFirst frost ~30 Oct
Nov now7°C1°C
Dec2°C−5°C

What stands out about Murray River, Part 1’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ on Prince Edward Island beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Murray River, Part 1 feels like

Each season’s and each month’s usual high and low, 1991–2020.

Winter
−1°C / −8°C
323 mm, with 178 cm of snow
Spring
8°C / 0°C
267 mm, with 56 cm of snow
Summer
23°C / 14°C
286 mm of rain and snow
Autumn
14°C / 6°C
388 mm, with 14 cm of snow: the wettest season
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

Frost on 147 days, 20°C on 90

Frost comes from October to May; in January almost every night freezes.

147
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
Fewer frosts than 62% of Canadian towns
65
Days that stay below 0°C
3
Nights a year below −20°C
90
Days a year above 20°C
2
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

30
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

27
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 1,263 mm of rain and snow a year

2nd wettest of 13 towns of 2,500+ on Prince Edward Island.

1,263 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 92% of Canadian towns
1,013 mm
Of it as rain alone (80%)
134 mm
October, the wettest month
86 mm
March, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

134 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

134 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

Snowfall: about 248 cm in a normal year

From November to April snow is likely; February is the peak, at about 68 cm. 12th snowiest of 13 towns of 2,500+ on Prince Edward Island.

248 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 87% of Canadian towns
40
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
100
Days a year with 1 cm or more on the ground
40 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of February, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

68 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

40 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Murray River, Part 1

89% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

4,182 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,932 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Degree days add up how far each day’s mean temperature falls below 18°C over a year. A house here needs less heating than 67% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Murray River, Part 1’s climate

Gardening, time outside, winter cold and summer heat, from the 1991–2020 normals.

The garden window

Plant out after about 9 May; the first frost of autumn usually arrives near 30 October, leaving roughly 173 days without frost.

Get outside

Afternoons of 17–27°C and nights of at least 8°C arrive in Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

A normal year has no blizzard, flood or heat wave in it; Murray River, Part 1’s hazards page looks at those.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Alliston

Alliston is one of the 450 places where ECCC publishes 1991–2020 normals.

Distance from the town3.1 km north
Station altitude61 m
Completenessat least 20 years
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−26.0°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202035.0°C
Next-nearest locationCaribou Point, 31 km
Compared with other towns

How Murray River, Part 1 compares

Against the 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, each read from its own normals location; the dots are the other locations those towns use on Prince Edward Island.

July afternoons24.3°C
Murray River, Part 1Median Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Cooler than 68% of Canadian townsThe warmest of 13 towns of 2,500+ on Prince Edward Island
January nights−9.7°C
Murray River, Part 1Median Canadian town
−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C0°C
Milder than 71% of Canadian townsThe mildest of 13 towns of 2,500+ on Prince Edward Island
Rain and snow a year1,263 mm
Murray River, Part 1Median Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 92% of Canadian towns2nd wettest of 13 towns of 2,500+ on Prince Edward Island
Snowfall a year248 cm
Murray River, Part 1Median Canadian town
100200300400
Snowier than 87% of Canadian towns12th snowiest of 13 towns of 2,500+ on Prince Edward Island
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Places around Murray River, Part 1 whose figures come from another normals location. Murray River, Part 1 has few close neighbours with figures, so the list reaches 30–42 km out.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Murray River, Part 1 Alliston24.3°C−9.7°C1,263 mm
Vernon River 30 km · Charlottetown (Airport)23.6°C 0.7°C cooler−11.5°C 1.8°C colder1,136 mm
Morell 41 km · St. Peters/Monticello23.4°C 0.9°C cooler−9.9°C about the same1,116 mm
Pictou 42 km · Caribou Point23.1°C 1.2°C cooler−8.9°C 0.8°C milder1,134 mm
Month by month

Murray River, Part 1 weather by month

Each month’s normals, 1991–2020: high, low, mean, precipitation and snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−2.0°C−9.7°C−5.8°C94 mm60 cm
February−1.8°C−9.8°C−5.8°C98 mm68 cm
March2.0°C−5.6°C−1.8°C86 mm42 cm
April7.8°C−0.3°C3.8°C92 mm14 cm
May14.9°C5.1°C10.0°C89 mm1 cm
June20.0°C10.4°C15.2°C99 mm0 cm
July24.3°C15.2°C19.8°C93 mm0 cm
August24.0°C15.1°C19.6°C94 mm0 cm
September19.8°C11.5°C15.7°C131 mm0 cm
October13.3°C6.3°C9.8°C134 mmunder 1 cm
November7.4°C1.1°C4.2°C124 mm14 cm
December1.8°C−4.7°C−1.5°C131 mm50 cm
Year11.0°C2.9°C6.9°C1,263 mm248 cm
Year to year

In March, anything from −21.0°C to 24.5°C

Bars run from each month’s record low to its record high over 1991–2020; January is the month whose average wanders most from year to year (±2.2°C around −5.8°C), July the one that wanders least (±1.1°C).

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Murray River, Part 1’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the 1991–2020 normals from ECCC for Alliston, its nearest location with complete temperatures.
  • Comparisons: all Canadian places of 2,500 or more except city totals and reserves, each read the same way.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, not in ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals, and the effect of the town’s height, for which there is no figure.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Murray River, Part 1’s climate

How warm does Murray River, Part 1 get in summer?

At its warmest, in July, the normal high is 24.3°C.

How cold does Murray River, Part 1 get in winter?

The coldest nights come in February, averaging −9.8°C.

How much rain and snow does Murray River, Part 1 get?

Precipitation totals 1,263 mm a year, with October the wettest month (134 mm) and March the driest (86 mm).

How long does snow stay on the ground?

Around 100 days a year see 1 cm of snow or more lying.

Are these figures for Murray River, Part 1 itself?

Yes, measured at Alliston, which sits inside Murray River, Part 1’s boundary.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Murray River, Part 1 →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).