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Downtown Oakville Centre-ville d’Oakville (38769052241)Photo: Municipal Affairs and Housing · CC BY 2.0
41.6Median age
Who lives here · Census 2021

More immigrants than 86% of Canadian towns: 41%

In Oakville the average household is 2.9 people, beside 2.4 across Canada’s towns. More residents aged 15 to 24 than in 89% of Canadian towns: 14%. With about 243,107 residents in July 2025, Oakville counted 73,560 households at the 2021 Census. On the census count, 43% of residents belong to a visible minority.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Oakville

More immigrants than most towns

Immigrants make up 41% of residents; the medians are 26% across Ontario’s towns and 17% across Canada’s towns. The largest groups of immigrants were born in Asia (53%) and in Europe (26%), and 33% arrived from 2011 to 2021. Immigrants & newcomers ↓

Many graduates

A bachelor’s degree or higher is held by 61% of 25- to 64-year-olds, more than in 94% of Canadian towns, and a master’s by 17%. Qualifications ↓

Written from the data on this page: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census.

Population change

A +10% change since 2016: faster than 82% of Canadian towns

All figures are the 2021 Census’s unless another date is shown. The census counts of 2016 and 2021, the estimate after them, and the change set beside other towns.

Residents, 2016
193,832
residents
Census 2016
Residents, 2021
213,759
residents
Census 2021
July 2025
243,107
residents
Statistics Canada estimate

Change, 2016 to 2021

Oakville+10%
Ontario’s towns+6%
Canada’s towns+4%

Across Canada’s towns the median change is +4%; across Ontario’s towns, +6%. The July 2025 estimate adds another 14%.

Ages

Below 68% of Canadian towns: 16% of residents are 65 or over

Age bands of five years, the town’s bars against the typical town’s ticks.

OakvilleCanada’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

With children under 15 at 18%, Oakville is ahead of 71% of Canadian towns on that count. Still, the median age locally is 41.6, lower than in 53% of Canadian towns. Elsewhere, 19% of residents are 65 or over across Canada’s towns.

Median age of Canadian towns of 2,500+

2535455565

■ Oakville, 41.6. The typical town is 42.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1518%
15 to 2414%
25 to 4423%
45 to 6430%
65 and over16%
OakvilleOntario’s townsCanada’s towns

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

Oakville
Ontario’s towns
Canada’s towns
WomenMen

About 94 men for every 100 women.

Households

In Oakville, 18% of households are one person living alone, fewer than in 82% of Canadian towns

Who shares a home: household types and sizes.

One person 19%Couple family 66%One-parent family 9.3%Several families, or with others 3.4%Unrelated adults sharing 2.4%

Against Ontario’s towns and Canada’s towns

Oakville
Ontario’s towns
Canada’s towns

People per household

1 person18%
2 people28%
3 people19%
4 people23%
5 or more12%

Canada’s towns.

One-parent families are about as common here as across Canada’s towns: 8.9%. Across Canada’s towns, the share of one-person households is 27%.

Couples

A lower share of common-law partners than 92% of Canadian towns, at 4.5%

Residents 15 and over by marital status; the census counts common-law couples separately.

Marital status · residents 15 and over

Married57%
Living common-law4.5%
Never married27%
Separated or divorced6.6%
Widowed4.5%
OakvilleOntario’s townsCanada’s towns

Single and never married: 27% of adults, against a typical 27%. For Oakville, the census puts married residents 15 and over at 57%. Common-law partners make up 11% across Canada’s towns.

Homes

Households in buildings of five or more storeys make up 12% in Oakville, more than in 81% of Canadian towns

Occupied homes by type, by owners and renters, and by when they were built. Prices, rents and shelter costs are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Oakville
Ontario’s towns
Canada’s towns
Single-detachedSemi-detachedRow houseApartment, under 5 storeysApartment, 5+ storeysMovable dwelling

Owners and renters · share of households

Owner78%
Renter23%
Condominium17%
OakvilleOntario’s townsCanada’s towns

When homes were built · share of homes

Before 19618.1%
1961 to 198019%
1981 to 200035%
2001 to 201527%
2016 to 202111%

Newer homes outnumber old: 38% date from 2001 or later, 8.1% from before 1961. Single-detached houses hold 59% of households, less than in 57% of Canadian towns, and buildings of five or more storeys 12%. The figure for renter households is 23% in Oakville and 25% across Canada’s towns.

Income

Household income at the median: $128,000 a year

The income year is 2020: a year of pandemic benefits such as CERB, which the figures count. What households took in before tax, at the middle and across income groups.

Median household income
$128,000
total, before tax, 2020
After tax
$108,000
median after-tax household income
Ontario
$91,600
the median town’s median
Canada
$86,000
the median town’s median

Households by income · share of households

Under $40,00012%
$40,000 to $79,99918%
$80,000 to $124,99919%
$125,000 to $199,99923%
$200,000 and over28%
OakvilleOntario’s townsCanada’s towns

Oakville’s median household took in $128,000 before tax, 49% more than the median across Canada’s towns ($86,000). For Ontario’s towns, the median household income is $91,600. COVID-19 benefits went to 27% of residents with an income (typical: 28%).

Immigrants & newcomers

Oakville: 14% of residents are not Canadian citizens, above 81% of Canadian towns

Immigrants, newcomers and movers.

Immigrants, by continent of birth · share of all residents; the bar runs to 50%

Oakville
41%
Ontario’s towns
26%
Canada’s towns
17%
AmericasEuropeAfricaAsiaOceania and other

When immigrants arrived · share of immigrants

Before 198018%
1980 to 19909.4%
1991 to 200016%
2001 to 201024%
2011 to 202133%
OakvilleOntario’s townsCanada’s towns

Citizenship and moving · share of residents

Not Canadian citizens14%
Moved within the year12%
Moved from another municipality7.2%
Moved within five years40%

Across Canada’s towns, just over one in ten residents lived at another address a year earlier; in Oakville, 12%. The largest groups of immigrants were born in Asia (53%) and in Europe (26%). Elsewhere, 5.8% of residents are not Canadian citizens across Canada’s towns.

Identity & religion

Residents with no religion make up 28% in Oakville, less than in 70% of Canadian towns

Residents’ own answers on visible minority, Indigenous identity and religion.

Visible minority and Indigenous identity · all residents

OakvilleOntario’s townsCanada’s towns
Visible minority43%
Indigenous identity0.7%
Registered or Treaty Indian0.2%
0%25%50%

Religion · all residents

OakvilleOntario’s townsCanada’s towns
Christian53%
No religion28%
Muslim10%
Sikh1.9%
Hindu4.5%
Jewish0.6%
Buddhist1.1%
Indigenous spirituality0%
0%35%70%

0.7% of residents have an Indigenous identity (Canada’s towns: 2.8%). Residents with no religion: 35% across Canada’s towns, for comparison. Other faiths: Muslim (10%) and Hindu (4.5%).

English & French

Bilingual residents: 11%, a higher share than 64% of Canadian towns

Knowledge of the two official languages, first languages, and the language of home.

Can hold a conversation in · share of all residents

Oakville
Ontario’s towns
Canada’s towns
English onlyEnglish and FrenchFrench onlyNeither

Mother tongue · share of all residents

English57%
French1.4%
An Indigenous language0%
Another language35%
More than one6.1%
OakvilleOntario’s townsCanada’s towns

At home: English 74%, French 0.6%. The benchmark for bilingual residents across Canada’s towns: 7.5%. Residents whose mother tongue is French are about as common here as across Canada’s towns: 1.4%.

Qualifications

Oakville: 61% of residents 25 to 64 hold a bachelor’s degree or higher, above 94% of Canadian towns

The highest diploma or degree of adults of working age (25 to 64).

Highest qualification · residents 25 to 64

No certificate2.9%
High school14%
Apprenticeship or trades2.8%
College or CEGEP17%
Bachelor’s or higher61%
…including a master’s17%
OakvilleOntario’s townsCanada’s towns

Across Canada’s towns, 27% of 25- to 64-year-olds hold a degree; in Oakville, 61%, and 20% have a college or trades credential (typical: 29%). Those with no credential make up 2.9%, next to 9.5% in the typical town.

Work, in brief

58% of adults were employed in May 2021

Counted in May 2021, during COVID-19, these rates catch the job market before it had recovered. The census’s labour rates, in brief. Jobs, industries and the commute are on Work & commute.

Employment rate
58%
Canada’s towns 58%
Unemployment rate
12%
Canada’s towns 9.9%
Participation rate
65%
Canada’s towns 64%
Worked at home
45%
Canada’s towns 21%

58% of residents 15 and over have a job, in line with the typical 58% across Canada’s towns.

Towns its size

19th highest median age among 41 towns of 105,520 to 243,107

Median age of the Canadian towns nearest in population; hover a dot.

Oakville 41.6
MiltonCape BretonCoquitlam
354452

Median ages here range from 36 in Milton to 50.4 in Cape Breton. The closest ages to Oakville’s belong to Coquitlam (41.6), Kamloops (41.6), St. John's (42) and Kelowna (42.4).

Neighbours

Nearby, 3 of 6 towns have older populations than Oakville

Places nearby, shaded by median age, each linked to its page.

Erin MillsSheridanSouth CommonClarkson - Lorne ParkChurchill MeadowsCentral Erin MillsOakville
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Immigrants
Oakville243,107—41.616%41%
Erin Mills39,1949.1 km44.722%45%
Sheridan15,7759.5 km42.720%43%
South Common4,8679.6 km39.821%54%
Clarkson -​ Lorne Park39,52310.2 km43.919%36%
Churchill Meadows48,87210.8 km35.99.2%65%
Central Erin Mills36,39311.6 km41.216%59%
More about Oakville’s residents

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The census’s own words. Indigenous identity, immigrant status and religion are as residents answered them. “Visible minority” follows the Employment Equity Act, meaning people other than Indigenous peoples who are non-white in colour or race. We compare these figures across towns; none is a label for a town.
  • Against Ontario’s towns and Canada’s towns. Two medians frame each figure: one for Ontario’s towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, one for all Canadian towns of that size, with whole cities and First Nations reserves left out. Percentiles rank the town within Canada.
  • What these tables don’t give. The Census Profile has no unpaid care, cars or internet access, and no change by age since 2016; ethnic origins beyond visible minority and Indigenous identity aren’t charted here.

Questions about Oakville’s residents

Is Oakville bilingual?

Both official languages are spoken by 11% of residents, against a typical 7.5% across Canada’s towns. 87% speak only English and 0.1% only French; 1.4% grew up with French.

How diverse is Oakville?

Across Canada’s towns a typical 17% are immigrants; here, 41%. A visible minority makes up 43% and Indigenous residents 0.7%.

What religion are people in Oakville?

Most often Christian (53%) or no religion (28%); other religions make up 19%.

Is Oakville good for families?

Children under 15 are 18% of residents, against 16% across Canada’s towns. Couple families make up 63% of households and one-parent families 8.9%. Schools near Oakville are on its Schools page.

What is the median income in Oakville?

Median total household income in Oakville was $128,000 in 2020, against a median of $86,000 across Canada’s towns.

What is the population of Oakville?

The latest figure is an estimate: 243,107 residents in July 2025. At the 2021 Census, Oakville counted 213,759, 10% more than 2016.

What is the average age in Oakville?

Half the residents are older than 41.6 and half younger, younger than 53% of Canadian towns; 18% are children under 15 and 16% are 65 or over.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population · Statistics Canada, population estimates for 1 July 2025 (table 17-10-0155). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).