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Église de l'Ascension Beaver Brook StationPhoto: ValerieWalking · CC BY-SA 2.0
49.6Median age
Who lives here · Census 2021

5.1% of households rent their home, fewer than in 99% of Canadian towns

The share of residents who moved in within the year is 3.6%, against 11% across Canada’s towns. The 2021 Census found 480 households in Newcastle; by July 2025 the population was about 1,166. Residents with no religion: 20% of the total. Half of the town’s residents are over 49.6, older than in 84% of Canadian towns.

English & French

A larger share of bilingual residents than 86% of Canadian towns: 40%

Unless a figure says otherwise, it is from the 2021 Census. Who can speak English and French, mother tongue, and the language spoken most at home.

Can hold a conversation in · share of all residents

Newcastle
New Brunswick’s towns
Canada’s towns
English onlyEnglish and FrenchFrench onlyNeither

Mother tongue · share of all residents

English67%
French27%
An Indigenous language0.4%
Another language2.2%
More than one3.9%
NewcastleNew Brunswick’s townsCanada’s towns

Where 1.5% of residents have French as their mother tongue across Canada’s towns, Newcastle has 27%. The benchmark for bilingual residents across Canada’s towns: 7.5%.

Population change

Slower than most: +1% since 2016, behind 70% of Canadian towns

Residents at the 2016 and 2021 censuses and the latest estimate, with the 2016–2021 change beside other towns.

Residents, 2016
1,136
residents
Census 2016
Residents, 2021
1,149
residents
Census 2021
July 2025
1,166
residents
Statistics Canada estimate

Change, 2016 to 2021

Newcastle+1%
New Brunswick’s towns+3%
Canada’s towns+4%

Medians for comparison: +4% across Canada’s towns; +3% across New Brunswick’s towns.

Ages

A higher share of residents aged 65 and over than 69% of Canadian towns, at 22%

Every five-year age group as a share of residents; ticks mark the typical town.

NewcastleCanada’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

Here one in ten residents are aged 15 to 24, where the figure across Canada’s towns is 11%. Across Canada’s towns, 19% of residents are 65 or over.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1517%
15 to 249.6%
25 to 4419%
45 to 6433%
65 and over22%
NewcastleNew Brunswick’s townsCanada’s towns

Women and men · all residents

49% women, 51% men

Newcastle
New Brunswick’s towns
Canada’s towns
WomenMen

About 105 men for every 100 women.

Households

A higher share of one-parent families than 80% of Canadian towns, at 10%

Households by family type and by the number of people in them.

One person 27%Couple family 59%One-parent family 11%Several families, or with others 2.2%Unrelated adults sharing 1%

Against New Brunswick’s towns and Canada’s towns

Newcastle
New Brunswick’s towns
Canada’s towns

People per household

1 person26%
2 people42%
3 people15%
4 people13%
5 or more6.3%

Canada’s towns.

A household here has 2.4 people on average; across Canada’s towns, 2.4. The comparison figure for one-parent families is 8.2% across Canada’s towns. In Newcastle, 26% of households are one person living alone.

Couples

52% of residents 15 and over are married, a share 67% of Canadian towns don’t reach

How adults live as couples, or don’t, with common-law unions shown on their own.

Marital status · residents 15 and over

Married52%
Living common-law11%
Never married23%
Separated or divorced9.4%
Widowed5.2%
NewcastleNew Brunswick’s townsCanada’s towns

Single and never married: nearly a quarter of adults, against a typical 27%. In Newcastle, 11% of residents 15 and over live common-law.

Homes

Newcastle: 84% of households live in a single-detached house, above 80% of Canadian towns

The kinds of homes people live in, who owns and who rents, and how old the homes are. Prices, rents and shelter costs are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Newcastle
New Brunswick’s towns
Canada’s towns
Single-detachedSemi-detachedRow houseApartment, under 5 storeysApartment, 5+ storeysMovable dwelling

Owners and renters · share of households

Owner95%
Renter5.1%
Condominium2%
NewcastleNew Brunswick’s townsCanada’s towns

When homes were built · share of homes

Before 196116%
1961 to 198038%
1981 to 200032%
2001 to 201510%
2016 to 20214.1%

Households in buildings of five or more storeys are rarer here than in 74% of Canadian towns. For comparison, 64% of households live in a single-detached house across Canada’s towns. Older homes outnumber new: 16% predate 1961, 14% date from 2001 or later. Nearly one in ten homes need major repairs, against a typical 5.8%.

Income

Before tax, the median household income is $67,000 a year

Census incomes cover 2020, when emergency benefits like CERB lifted many households’ totals. Total household income: the median household, and the spread from low to high.

Median household income
$67,000
total, before tax, 2020
After tax
$59,600
median after-tax household income
New Brunswick
$73,300
the median town’s median
Canada
$86,000
the median town’s median

Households by income · share of households

Under $40,00027%
$40,000 to $79,99931%
$80,000 to $124,99923%
$125,000 to $199,99914%
$200,000 and over5.2%
NewcastleNew Brunswick’s townsCanada’s towns

Household incomes run lower in Newcastle: half had less than $67,000, 22% under the median across Canada’s towns ($86,000). The median across New Brunswick’s towns is $73,300. COVID-19 benefits were paid to 25% of residents with an income, where the typical town had 28%.

Immigrants & newcomers

3.1% of residents are immigrants

Birthplaces and arrival years of immigrants, citizenship and recent moves.

Immigrants, by continent of birth · share of all residents; the bar runs to 20%

Newcastle
3.1%
New Brunswick’s towns
3.7%
Canada’s towns
17%
AmericasEuropeAfricaAsiaOceania and other

When immigrants arrived · share of immigrants

Before 198029%
1980 to 19900%
1991 to 20000%
2001 to 20100%
2011 to 202171%
NewcastleNew Brunswick’s townsCanada’s towns

Citizenship and moving · share of residents

Not Canadian citizens0%
Moved within the year3.6%
Moved from another municipality0%
Moved within five years23%

Most recent wave: 71% of immigrants arrived in 2011–2021 (Canada’s towns: 27%). Fewer immigrants than in 89% of Canadian towns: 3.1%.

Identity & religion

Newcastle sits above 79% of Canadian towns for Indigenous residents (7%)

Identity and faith, in the census’s categories.

Visible minority and Indigenous identity · all residents

NewcastleNew Brunswick’s townsCanada’s towns
Visible minority3.1%
Indigenous identity7%
Registered or Treaty Indian2.6%
0%10%20%

Religion · all residents

NewcastleNew Brunswick’s townsCanada’s towns
Christian78%
No religion20%
Muslim0%
Sikh0%
Hindu0%
Jewish0%
Buddhist0%
Indigenous spirituality0%
0%45%90%

15% of residents belong to a visible minority across Canada’s towns, against 3.1% in Newcastle. Set beside that, 2.8% of residents have an Indigenous identity across Canada’s towns.

Qualifications

4.3% of residents 25 to 64 hold a bachelor’s degree or higher, fewer than in 99% of Canadian towns

Education of residents 25 to 64, by highest credential.

Highest qualification · residents 25 to 64

No certificate22%
High school35%
Apprenticeship or trades6.8%
College or CEGEP31%
Bachelor’s or higher4.3%
…including a master’s0%
NewcastleNew Brunswick’s townsCanada’s towns

22% of those aged 25 to 64 have no formal credential, where the typical town has 9.5%.

Work, in brief

A job for 37% of residents aged 15 and over

May 2021 was still a pandemic month: the census’s work figures reflect that. Four labour figures from the census. Jobs, industries and the commute are on Work & commute.

Employment rate
37%
Canada’s towns 58%
Unemployment rate
22%
Canada’s towns 9.9%
Participation rate
47%
Canada’s towns 64%
Worked at home
12%
Canada’s towns 21%

At 37%, fewer residents are in work than the typical 58% across Canada’s towns, and 22% are 65 or over.

Neighbours

Newcastle sits below 3 of its 4 closest neighbours on median age

Neighbouring places and their median ages; each name opens its page. No closer places have figures: these lie 13–26 km from Newcastle.

MiramichiNortheskSoutheskNelsonNewcastle
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Immigrants
Newcastle1,166—49.622%3.1%
Miramichi19,40213.0 km5028%3.8%
Northesk2,30121.1 km5225%1.8%
Southesk1,74825.9 km52.426%1.5%
Nelson1,01426.0 km49.623%1%
More about Newcastle’s residents

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The census’s own words. In the census, “visible minority” is the Employment Equity Act’s term for people who are non-white in colour or race and not Indigenous. Like immigrant status, Indigenous identity and religion, which residents reported themselves, it is compared with other towns, never turned into a label.
  • Against New Brunswick’s towns and Canada’s towns. Provincial and national yardsticks: New Brunswick’s towns and neighbourhoods of at least 2,500 residents, and all Canadian towns of that size. No whole city and no First Nations reserve is in either median.
  • What these tables don’t give. Unpaid care, car ownership and internet access aren’t in the Census Profile, nor is the change by age since 2016. Ethnic origins other than visible minority and Indigenous identity are left out of the charts.

Questions about Newcastle’s residents

What religion are people in Newcastle?

Christian: 78%. No religion: 20%. Another religion: 1.7%.

Is Newcastle good for families?

Across Canada’s towns, a typical 16% of residents are under 15; here, 17%. 57% of households are couple families and 10% one-parent families. Schools near Newcastle are on its Schools page.

What is the median income in Newcastle?

$67,000 before tax, in 2020: the middle household’s income in Newcastle (Canada’s towns: $86,000).

What is the population of Newcastle?

Statistics Canada estimates 1,166 residents for July 2025; the 2021 Census counted 1,149 in Newcastle, 1% more than 2016.

What is the average age in Newcastle?

49.6 is the median age. Under 15: 17%. 65 and over: 22%.

Is Newcastle bilingual?

English and French: 40% speak both (Canada’s towns: 7.5%). English only: 59%. French only: 0.9%. French mother tongue: 27%.

How diverse is Newcastle?

Immigrants make up 3.1% of residents, against 17% across Canada’s towns. 3.1% are members of a visible minority, and 7% are First Nations, Métis or Inuit.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population · Statistics Canada, population estimates for 1 July 2025 (table 17-10-0155). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).