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NewcastleNew Brunswick

This town in New Brunswick has a population of 1,166. It sits within the Miramichi census metropolitan area.

1 place within 19 kmMap →
Photo: ValerieWalking · CC BY-SA 2.0
Population
1,166
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
49.6
years · New Brunswick’s towns: 46.8
Postsecondary
37%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
3%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%

Is Newcastle a good place to live?

Newcastle’s strongest subject is cost of living (B+). Health is a weak point (D). It lags on jobs & income as well (D). Walkability is weaker too (D).

Canadian towns get an overall grade from 2,500 residents, so Newcastle has subject grades only.

Safety less sure: no police service names this town, so its crime figure is the nearest police detachment's, shared with a wider area. No School Grade: this province doesn't publish comparable results school by school. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.

How Newcastle grades

Each subject compares Newcastle with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

Canadian towns get an overall grade from 2,500 residents, so Newcastle has subject grades only.

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

What makes Newcastle stand out

The 3 things Newcastle does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Newcastle.

HealthHealth D

For health, Newcastle sits behind 93% of Canadian towns

47%very good or excellent healthDHealth Grade

Measured across the Zone 7 (Miramichi area): health survey and life expectancy

Statistics Canada puts life expectancy at 78.9, below New Brunswick’s towns (80.1) and Canadian towns (81.5) alike. At 20%, the share of adults who smoke tops the 14% for New Brunswick. In the health survey, 47% of adults in the region rate their health very good or excellent, more than New Brunswick’s 44%. Closer to home, a hospital is 14 km from the average resident of Newcastle, further than the usual 3.7 km.

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Newcastle47%
New Brunswick’s towns43%
Canadian towns52%
HealthNewcastleNew BrunswickCanada
Smokers20%13%12%
Chronic conditions (average share)21%18%17%
Life expectancy at birth78.980.181.5
Very good or excellent health47%43%52%
78.9
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
14 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
20%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
11 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities

Natural hazardsHazard risk D

Radon is Newcastle’s main hazard: 29% of tested homes in its area top Health Canada’s guideline

Moderatewildfire bandDHazard risk Grade

One flood study covers the town, by Service New Brunswick - GeoNB. Wildfire is a moderate presence around Newcastle: 2.7% of the land within 25 km has burned since 1986, 0.07% a year, short of the band that counts against Risk. NRCan expects $0.044 of shaking damage a year per $1,000 of buildings in the town, near the typical $0.030.

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Newcastle29%
New Brunswick’s towns20%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsNewcastleNew BrunswickCanada
Radon tests above the guideline29%20%6.6%
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.044$0.036$0.030
Moderate
wildfire band
5.4 km
to the nearest land burned since 1986
1
flood study on the national inventory

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory · Radon tests: one figure for all of the Region 7 health region

Work & commuteJobs & income D

The share of 15-to-64s with a job in Newcastle trails that of 98% of Canadian towns

3%walk, cycle or take transit

Commutes averaged 24 min, higher than New Brunswick’s towns (21 min) yet lower than Canadian towns (26 min). The car carried 92% of commuters at the census.

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van92%
Walk3%
Census 2021NewcastleNew BrunswickCanada
Average trip24 min21 min26 min
Car or van92%95%89%
$67,000
median household income, 2020
12%
worked from home, May 2021
6%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · These are May 2021 figures, gathered while COVID-19 kept many people home or out of work.

SafetySafety C−

Violent crime weighs more where Newcastle is policed than in New Brunswick’s towns or Canadian towns: a violent severity index of 142

100Crime Severity Index

No police detachment reports under Newcastle’s name, so these are the nearest detachment’s figures, not the town’s own

Across the area its police cover, the Crime Severity Index averaged 100 over 2023–25, higher than both New Brunswick’s towns (73) and Canadian towns (67). Thefts, break-ins and damage add up to 34.8 per 1,000 residents a year where it is policed. Newcastle doesn’t get its own Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000 figures; the ones here come from the Sunny Corner detachment area.

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

2023126
2024101
202574
2023–2025NewcastleNew BrunswickCanada
Violent crime25.114.912
Violent Crime Severity Index1428286
Crime Severity Index1007367
Property crime per 1,00034.830.931.2
84
non-violent Crime Severity Index
21%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average

HousingCost of living B+

More households own their home in Newcastle than in New Brunswick’s towns or across Canadian towns: 95%

$130,000median home value, 2021B+Cost of living Grade

Shared with the rest of the Miramichi metro area: rent as a share of income and monthly rent for a two-bedroom

Shelter took 30% or more of income for nearly one in ten households, near New Brunswick’s towns (9%) and lower than Canadian towns (18%). Rent took a fifth of household income, near both New Brunswick’s towns (20%) and Canadian towns (20%).

What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census

Newcastle$130,000
New Brunswick$187,000
Canadian towns$406,000
Census 2021NewcastleNew BrunswickCanada
Households owning their home95%86%74%
Households spending 30%+ on shelter9%9%18%
$1,132
monthly rent for a two-bedroom
$568
median monthly shelter cost for owners, 2021

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · These are 2021 census values, as owners judged them, set against household income in 2020.

Outdoors

Newcastle has more protected land around it than 9 in 10 Canadian towns

12%of the land within 10 km protected

Public parks and reserves within 10 km: 22, higher than both New Brunswick’s towns (7) and Canadian towns (4). 8.1 km out lies the largest, Miramichi Bay Closure, at 146,842 ha. Inside the town itself, 8.7% of the land is protected. The nearest national park is Kouchibouguac National Park, 32 km away.

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Newcastle12%
New Brunswick’s towns6%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsNewcastleNew BrunswickCanada
Protected land within 10 km12%6%2.3%
Public protected areas within 10 km2274
32 km
to Kouchibouguac National Park
72 km
to Mount Carleton Provincial Park
5
beaches within 5 km
22
public protected areas within 10 km

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

Schools

In and around Newcastle, 5 schools: 3 elementary schools, 1 secondary school and 1 school for every grade

5schools within 3 km

The closest elementary school is 12 km away, above both New Brunswick’s towns (1.6 km) and Canadian towns (0.5 km). Boards running schools in the area: 2, between New Brunswick’s towns (1.5) and Canadian towns (3).

SchoolLevelStudentsSystem
Max Aitken AcademyNearest elementary school, 2.1 kmElementaryElementary–English public
École Carrefour Beausoleil FrenchNearest secondary school, 1.5 kmAll gradesAll grades–French public

See all 5 schools →

Schools by system · Schools within 3 km

English public3
French public1
Other1
Schools within 3 kmNewcastleNew BrunswickCanada
Nearest elementary school12 km1.6 km0.5 km
Nearest secondary school12 km4.5 km1.2 km
School boards21.53
12 km
to the nearest secondary school
12 km
to the nearest elementary school

Statistics Canada’s Open Database of Educational Facilities · In New Brunswick, no schools grade. The province publishes no results school by school.

Climate

Newcastle has colder winters than New Brunswick’s towns or Canadian towns: January lows of −15.3°C

25.5°CJuly afternoons

January is the snowiest month, with 71 cm on average. Between the last spring frost, 23 May, and the first in autumn, 5 October, lie 133 days. Frost comes on 177 days a year, close to New Brunswick’s towns (170) and above Canadian towns (159). October is the wettest month, with 113 mm of rain and snow on average.

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter−2.7°C
Spring9.0°C
Summer24.1°C
Autumn12.8°C
Normals, 1991–2020NewcastleNew BrunswickCanada
Snowfall a year337 cm310 cm141 cm
January night low−15.3°C−13.3°C−13.5°C
Days with frost a year177170159
Precipitation a year1,083 mm1,121 mm883 mm
337 cm
of snow a year
177
days with frost a year
133
frost-free days, 23 May to 5 Oct
124
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Miramichi)

Who lives here

More of Newcastle’s residents have an Indigenous identity than in New Brunswick’s towns or Canadian towns: 7%

49.6median age

Just over a fifth of residents are 65 or over, near New Brunswick’s towns (23%) and higher than Canadian towns (19%). Children under 15 make up 17% of residents.

NewcastleNew BrunswickCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree30%
Postsecondary qualification37%

Women and men · all residents

48.7% of Newcastle’s residents are women

Of the 2021 count, 560 were women and 590 men (women across Canada: 50.9%).

Who lives in Newcastle
NewcastleNew BrunswickCanada
Under 1517%15%16%
15 to 6461%63%64%
65+22%23%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree30%18%16%
Postsecondary qualification37%50%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; New Brunswick and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

Weather

In Newcastle, November normally means 6°C afternoons and −3°C nights

6°Ca normal November afternoon

For today and the week ahead, the Weather page carries ECCC’s Miramichi forecast. By December, a normal day reaches −1°C and a night falls to −10°C. Snow is normal by November, about 22 cm over the month. A normal November brings 93 mm of rain and snow.

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November6°C
December−1°C
January−4°C
February−3°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter−3°C−13°C248 mm
Spring9°C−2°C275 mm
Summer24°C12°C264 mm
Autumn13°C3°C296 mm
−3°C
a normal November night
93 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Miramichi); the forecast is on the Weather page

Town hall

Newcastle sends Mike Dawson (Conservative Party of Canada) to the Commons from Miramichi—Grand Lake

The Liberal Party of Canada has 6 of the 10 MPs elected in New Brunswick.

Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade B+

No public library stands in Newcastle: the closest, Newcastle Public Library, is 13 km away

The next is Chatham Public Library (Miramichi), 16 km away.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

History

Newcastle: 1 historic place on Canada’s heritage registers

1historic place

16% of its homes were built before 1961, below New Brunswick’s towns (18%) and Canadian towns (18%) alike.

Historic places by designation · inside the town

Highest designations0
Other federal designations0
Provincial and local listings1

Among them

HeritageNewcastleNew BrunswickCanada
Homes built before 196116%18%18%

Canadian Register of Historic Places, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, Québec’s Répertoire du patrimoine culturel, Wikidata; Census 2021 homes by period

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Newcastle

15pages on Newcastle
Nearby attractions

Beaubears Island Interpretive Centre & Museum and 2 more in and around Newcastle

The best-known places to visit in and around Newcastle come first; the full list is on the Attractions page.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · Wikidata · ODCAF · federal and Québec heritage registers · CPCAD

Famous people from Newcastle

18 notable people were born in Newcastle.

See all 18 →

About Newcastle

Town in New Brunswick

For Newcastle, TownRatings uses Statistics Canada’s census-subdivision boundary in New Brunswick, and every figure on its pages covers that whole area.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
1,166 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
New Brunswick
Census division
Northumberland
Metro area
Miramichi
Census subdivision
1309031

Newcastle’s neighbours

The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada

MiramichiMiramichiNewcastle
How the neighbours grade
TownPeoplekmOverallCostSafetyHealth
Newcastle1,166——B+C−D
Miramichi19,40213DB−CD

People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.

Questions about Newcastle

Do people in Newcastle speak French?

40% of residents can hold a conversation in both English and French, against 8% for the median of Canadian towns; 0.9% speak French but not English.

Who are the people of Newcastle?

3% of residents belong to a visible minority, against 15% for the median of Canadian towns; 7% have an Indigenous identity and 3% are immigrants.

What kind of homes are in Newcastle?

Single-detached houses make up 84% of the homes here, where Canadian towns sit at 64%; 0% are in high-rise apartments. 26% of households are one person, and the average is 2.4.

Is Newcastle growing?

It grew from 1,136 people in 2016 to 1,149 in 2021, up 1.1%; the median of Canadian towns grew 4.1%. StatCan’s 2025 estimate is 1,166.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).