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Climate in Newcastle · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Newcastle sits near the top of Canadian towns for snow: about 337 cm a year

The depth of winter brings overnight lows near −15.3°C. Precipitation is plentiful here, more than falls on 80% of Canadian towns. Rain or snow is most frequent in October and least in February. Heating does most of its work from October to April, in months below 10°C on average.

July afternoons: cooler than 51% of Canadian towns
January nights: colder than 72% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: wetter than 80% of Canadian towns

No ECCC station in Newcastle has 1991–2020 normals; the page reads Miramichi, 16 km south-east, instead.

A year in Newcastle at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−4°C−15°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−3°C−15°C
Mar2°C−9°C
Apr9°C−2°C
May16°C4°CLast frost ~23 May
Jun22°C10°C
Jul26°C14°CWarmest
Aug25°C13°C
Sep20°C8°C
Oct13°C3°CWettestFirst frost ~5 Oct
Nov now6°C−3°C
Dec−1°C−10°C

What stands out about Newcastle’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in New Brunswick beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Newcastle feels like

Each season’s and each month’s usual high and low, 1991–2020.

Winter
−3°C / −13°C
248 mm, with 209 cm of snow
Spring
9°C / −2°C
275 mm, with 100 cm of snow
Summer
24°C / 12°C
264 mm of rain and snow
Autumn
13°C / 3°C
296 mm, with 29 cm of snow: the wettest season
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

About 177 frosts and 101 warm days a year

From October to May frost is routine, and in January it comes on almost every night. Some 21 nights a year drop under −20°C.

177
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 62% of Canadian towns
75
Days that stay below 0°C
21
Nights a year below −20°C
101
Days a year above 20°C
10
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

30
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

28
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 1,083 mm of rain and snow a year

On about 124 days a year, 1 mm or more falls.

1,083 mm
Rain and snow a year
Wetter than 80% of Canadian towns
113 mm
October, the wettest month
72 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

113 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

Snowfall: about 337 cm in a normal year

Expect snow from October to May, with about 71 cm in January, the snowiest month. 5th snowiest of 61 towns of 2,500+ in New Brunswick.

337 cm
Snowfall a year
Snowier than 97% of Canadian towns
55
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
43 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of February, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

71 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

43 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall: Bathurst, 59 km away (Miramichi records no complete year of it).

Heating

Heating a home in Newcastle

89% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

4,776 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,797 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Warm days count for nothing; each colder day adds how far its mean sits below 18°C.

Living here

Living with Newcastle’s climate

The averages read for the garden, the outdoors and the coldest and hottest days.

The garden window

Seedlings can go out once the average last frost, around 23 May, has passed; autumn’s first, near 5 October, ends a season of about 133 days.

Get outside

Warm afternoons without cold nights, 17–27°C and 8°C or more, mark Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Frostbite weather, a wind chill under −20, turns up on about 42 days a year.

Humidex

Count on some 36 humid days a year with the humidex past 30.

Storms and extremes

For blizzards, floods and wildfire, turn to Newcastle’s hazards page.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Miramichi

ECCC builds the Miramichi normals from 2 stations’ records over 1991–2020, joined where one replaced another.

Distance from the town16 km south-east
Station altitude33 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Snowfall fromBathurst, 59 km
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−34.5°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202037.2°C
Average wind12.3 km/h on average, most often from the west
Next-nearest locationBathurst, 59 km
Compared with other towns

How Newcastle compares

Placed among 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+, each on its nearest normals location; each dot is another location used in New Brunswick.

July afternoons25.5°C
NewcastleMedian Canadian town
18°C20°C22°C24°C26°C
Cooler than 51% of Canadian towns
January nights−15.3°C
NewcastleMedian Canadian town
−20°C−15°C−10°C−5°C
Colder than 72% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year1,083 mm
NewcastleMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,5002,000
Wetter than 80% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year337 cm
NewcastleMedian Canadian town
100200300400
Snowier than 97% of Canadian towns5th snowiest of 61 towns of 2,500+ in New Brunswick
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Places around Newcastle whose figures come from another normals location. No closer places have figures: these lie 40–62 km from Newcastle.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Newcastle Miramichi25.5°C−15.3°C1,083 mm
Allardville 40 km · Bathurst25.1°C about the same−16.0°C 0.7°C colder1,118 mm
Hardwicke 48 km · Kouchibougauac25.8°C about the same−14.1°C 1.2°C milder1,240 mm
Month by month

Newcastle weather by month

Each month’s normals, 1991–2020: high, low, mean, precipitation and snowfall.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−4.3°C−15.3°C−9.8°C87 mm71 cm
February−3.0°C−14.8°C−8.9°C72 mm69 cm
March2.0°C−8.8°C−3.4°C94 mm68 cm
April8.6°C−2.0°C3.3°C84 mm30 cm
May16.3°C4.0°C10.2°C97 mm2 cm
June22.0°C9.8°C15.9°C89 mm0 cm
July25.5°C13.8°C19.6°C90 mm0 cm
August24.8°C12.9°C18.8°C85 mm0 cm
September20.2°C8.3°C14.3°C90 mm0 cm
October12.7°C2.5°C7.6°C113 mm6 cm
November5.5°C−2.9°C1.3°C93 mm22 cm
December−0.8°C−9.6°C−5.2°C89 mm68 cm
Year10.8°C−0.2°C5.3°C1,083 mm337 cm
Year to year

February varies most from one year to the next (2.5°C), August least

Records from 1991 to 2020: no month spans more than March, between −31.4°C (1997) and 26.3°C (2012).

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Newcastle’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the Canadian Climate Normals, 1991–2020, at Miramichi (the closest location with all twelve months of temperatures).
  • Other locations: where a location publishes no full year of precipitation or snowfall, the nearest one that does supplies it, named beside those figures.
  • Comparisons: a pool of Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, read alike; whole cities and reserves stay out of it.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, absent from every 1991–2020 location, and an altitude correction, for want of the town’s own elevation.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Newcastle’s climate

How warm does Newcastle get in summer?

Peak warmth comes in July, at about 25.5°C by mid-afternoon.

How cold does Newcastle get in winter?

The coldest nights come in January, averaging −15.3°C.

How much rain and snow does Newcastle get?

Rain and snow add up to about 1,083 mm of water a year; October brings the most (113 mm), February the least (72 mm).

Are these figures for Newcastle itself?

They are the closest available: the normals for Miramichi, since Newcastle has none.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Newcastle →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).