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Aerial photograph of Quimper Park, Sooke British Columbia

SookeBritish Columbia

TownGrade
C−
#2,281 of 2,556

It sits within the Victoria census metropolitan area. A town in British Columbia, home to 17,248 people.

4 places within 19 kmMap →
Photo: Kyle Wilson · CC BY-SA 4.0
Aerial photograph of Quimper Park, Sooke British Columbia

Sooke, British Columbia · Photo: Kyle Wilson · CC BY-SA 4.0

Population
17,248
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
44.8
years · British Columbia’s towns: 48
Postsecondary
54%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
9%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%

Is Sooke a good place to live?

A town with more to fix than most. Homes are dear (D−). Sooke grades C− overall, better than 16% of Canadian towns. Its place in the ranking is #205 of 250 in British Columbia. Pupils here do less well than most (C). Health is its strong suit (A−).

Rents here are the metro area's average, shared by every town and neighbourhood in it. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.

How Sooke grades

Each subject compares Sooke with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

What makes Sooke stand out

The 3 things Sooke does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Sooke.

HousingCost of living D−

Rent takes more of local pay in Sooke than in British Columbia’s towns or Canadian towns: 28% of household income

$650,000median home value, 2021D−Cost of living Grade

Shelter took 30% or more of income for 22% of households, close to British Columbia’s towns (21%) and above Canadian towns (18%). 80% of households own their home.

What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census

Sooke$650,000
British Columbia$720,000
Canadian towns$406,000
Census 2021SookeBritish ColumbiaCanada
Rent as a share of income28%24%20%
Households owning their home80%76%74%
Households spending 30%+ on shelter22%21%18%
$2,121
monthly rent for a two-bedroom
$1,540
median monthly shelter cost for owners, 2021

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · These are 2021 census values, as owners judged them, set against household income in 2020. · Not measured by town: rent as a share of income and monthly rent for a two-bedroom (the Victoria metro area)

Climate

Sooke has cooler summers than British Columbia’s towns or Canadian towns: July highs of 20.6°C

20.6°CJuly afternoons

Sooke sees January nights of 3.8°C on average. There are 10 days of frost in a typical year, below British Columbia’s towns (60) and Canadian towns (159) alike. A normal December brings 12 cm of snow, the most of any month. The most precipitation falls in November: 129 mm in a normal year.

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter8.0°C
Spring13.6°C
Summer20.0°C
Autumn14.2°C
Normals, 1991–2020SookeBritish ColumbiaCanada
July afternoon high20.6°C23.1°C25.5°C
Days with frost a year1060159
January night low3.8°C0.5°C−13.5°C
Precipitation a year675 mm1,152 mm883 mm
39 cm
of snow a year
10
days with frost a year
104
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Victoria Gonzales (City))

HealthHealth A−

Fewer smokers around Sooke: 6% of adults, where the typical Canadian town has 12%

55%very good or excellent healthA−Health Grade

Shared with the rest of the South Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area: health survey and life expectancy

Adults who call their own health very good or excellent: 55%, above both British Columbia’s towns (50%) and Canadian towns (52%). The region’s 2022/2024 life expectancy is 82.7, with women at 84.9 and men at 80.5. What sets Sooke apart within its region is a longer trip to hospital, 23 km for the average resident (3.7 km typical).

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Sooke55%
British Columbia’s towns50%
Canadian towns52%
HealthSookeBritish ColumbiaCanada
Smokers6%9%12%
Chronic conditions (average share)14%15%17%
Very good or excellent health55%50%52%
Life expectancy at birth82.781.081.5
82.7
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
23 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
6%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
1.9 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities

SchoolsSchools C

Most schools around Sooke score below the middle in British Columbia: 5 of 6

6schools within 3 kmCSchools Grade

Teenagers have 2.2 km to go to the closest secondary school, higher than both British Columbia’s towns (1.8 km) and Canadian towns (1.2 km).

SchoolLevelStudentsSystem
Ecole Poirier Elementary Bottom fifth in British ColumbiaIn SookeElementaryElementary–English public
Edward Milne Community School Middle fifth in British ColumbiaIn SookeSecondarySecondary–English public

See all 6 schools →

Schools within 3 kmSookeBritish ColumbiaCanada
Nearest secondary school2.2 km1.8 km1.2 km
2.2 km
to the nearest secondary school

Provincial school lists and results, 2025/26

SafetySafety C

Sooke earns a C for safety

81Crime Severity Index

Violence accounts for 18.9 recorded crimes per 1,000 residents a year. Its violent severity index came to 80, between British Columbia’s towns (76) and Canadian towns (86).

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

202377
202480
202588
2023–2025SookeBritish ColumbiaCanada
Violent crime18.912.512
Violent Crime Severity Index807686
83
non-violent Crime Severity Index
25%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average

Work & commuteJobs & income C

Commuters in Sooke travel further than in British Columbia’s towns or Canadian towns, 35 min on average

9%walk, cycle or take transit

The car took 88% of commuters, near both British Columbia’s towns (87%) and Canadian towns (89%).

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van88%
Walk4%
Public transit4%
Bicycle1%
Census 2021SookeBritish ColumbiaCanada
Average trip35 min26 min26 min
Car or van88%87%89%
$90,000
median household income, 2020
21%
worked from home, May 2021
33%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · These are May 2021 figures, gathered while COVID-19 kept many people home or out of work.

Outdoors

Within 10 km of Sooke, 23% of the land is protected

23%of the land within 10 km protected

For a national park, Gulf Islands National Park Reserve is 30 km away. Inside the town itself, just over a fifth of the land is protected. The largest is Greater Victoria Water Supply Area: 20,620 ha, 2.6 km from the edge of town. Public parks and reserves within 10 km: 18, higher than both British Columbia’s towns (14) and Canadian towns (4).

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Sooke23%
British Columbia’s towns6.7%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsSookeBritish ColumbiaCanada
Protected land within 10 km23%6.7%2.3%
Public protected areas within 10 km18144
30 km
to Gulf Islands National Park Reserve
At the edge
to Sooke Mountain Park
12
beaches within 5 km
18
public protected areas within 10 km

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

Natural hazardsHazard risk C+

Shaking costs buildings in Sooke $0.70 a year per $1,000 of value, 23 times the typical town’s

Lowwildfire bandC+Hazard risk Grade

Source area for radon tests: the South Vancouver Island health region

Burn scars are few around Sooke, with 0.5% of the land within 25 km touched by fire since 1986 (0.01% a year). Radon is lower than usual: 1.8% of tested homes in the survey area topped the guideline, against 6.6% for the typical town. The national inventory holds 2 flood maps for it, the newest from Capital Regional District.

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Sooke1.8%
British Columbia’s towns1.8%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsSookeBritish ColumbiaCanada
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.70$0.36$0.030
Radon tests above the guideline1.8%1.8%6.6%
$0.70
expected earthquake loss a year per $1,000 of buildings
Low
wildfire band
5.0 km
to the nearest land burned since 1986
2
flood studies on the national inventory

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory

Weather

What November brings in Sooke: 5°C at night, 10°C by day

10°Ca normal November afternoon

The forecast on the Weather page is ECCC’s for Malahat. A normal December brings highs of 8°C, lows of 4°C. Rain and snow over a typical November come to 129 mm. The year peaks in August (21°C) and bottoms out in February (4°C).

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November10°C
December8°C
January8°C
February9°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter8°C4°C259 mm
Spring14°C7°C126 mm
Summer20°C12°C48 mm
Autumn14°C8°C242 mm
5°C
a normal November night
129 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Victoria Gonzales (City)); the forecast is on the Weather page

Town hall

Esquimalt—Saanich—Sooke, which takes in Sooke, is held by Stephanie McLean (Liberal Party of Canada)

Across British Columbia, 20 of the 43 MPs sit with the Liberal Party of Canada.

Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade A−

Sooke has two public libraries, VIRL: Sooke Branch and Sooke Branch

Sooke has no library board of its own in the provincial statistics, so no visit or loan figures appear here.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Who lives here

More of Sooke’s residents have an Indigenous identity than in British Columbia’s towns or Canadian towns: 7.1%

44.8median age

5.2% of residents belong to a visible minority, lower than both British Columbia’s towns (8.6%) and Canadian towns (15%). The 65-and-over age group makes up 20% of residents. Under-15s account for 16% of the population.

SookeBritish ColumbiaCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree15%
Postsecondary qualification54%

Women and men · all residents

50.9% of Sooke’s residents are women

Census 2021 put women at 7,685 and men at 7,400; women are 50.9% of Canada.

Who lives in Sooke
SookeBritish ColumbiaCanada
Under 1516%14%16%
15 to 6464%64%64%
65+20%21%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree15%13%16%
Postsecondary qualification54%56%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; British Columbia and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Sooke

15pages on Sooke
Nearby attractions

Sooke Region Museum and 5 more in and around Sooke

Sights in Sooke and close by, ordered by how widely each is known.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · Wikidata · ODCAF · federal and Québec heritage registers · CPCAD

About Sooke

Town in British Columbia

Sooke is a municipality in British Columbia, read by TownRatings as Statistics Canada draws it: one census subdivision, so its figures cover the whole municipality.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
17,248 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
British Columbia
Census division
Capital
Metro area
Victoria
Census subdivision
5917052

Sooke’s neighbours

The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada

Juan de Fuca (Part 1)MetchosinLangfordColwoodJuan de Fuca (Part 1)MetchosinLangfordColwoodSooke
How the neighbours grade
TownPeoplekmOverallCostSafetyHealth
Sooke17,248—C−D−CA−
Juan de Fuca (Part 1)5,4394.3C+D−B−A−
Metchosin5,20713BD−A−A
Langford59,66417B−D−B−A+
Colwood22,79418BD−B+A+

People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.

Questions about Sooke

Is Sooke growing?

It grew from 13,001 people in 2016 to 15,086 in 2021, up 16%; the median of Canadian towns grew 4.1%. StatCan’s 2025 estimate is 17,248.

Who are the people of Sooke?

Visible minorities are 5% of the population, where the middle of Canadian towns is 15%. Immigrants make up 12%, and Indigenous people 7%.

How old are the people of Sooke?

At 44.8, its median age compares with 45.2 across Canadian towns. Children make up 16% of the population and seniors 20%.

What kind of homes are in Sooke?

62% of homes are single-detached houses, against 64% for the median of Canadian towns, and 0% are in apartment buildings of five storeys or more. A household averages 2.4 people; 24% are one person living alone.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).