
SookeBritish Columbia
It sits within the Victoria census metropolitan area. A town in British Columbia, home to 17,248 people.
Is Sooke a good place to live?
A town with more to fix than most. Homes are dear (D−). Sooke grades C− overall, better than 16% of Canadian towns. Its place in the ranking is #205 of 250 in British Columbia. Pupils here do less well than most (C). Health is its strong suit (A−).
Rents here are the metro area's average, shared by every town and neighbourhood in it. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.
How Sooke grades
Each subject compares Sooke with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.
How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →
What makes Sooke stand out
The 3 things Sooke does most differently from other towns.
The data
Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Sooke.
Rent takes more of local pay in Sooke than in British Columbia’s towns or Canadian towns: 28% of household income
Shelter took 30% or more of income for 22% of households, close to British Columbia’s towns (21%) and above Canadian towns (18%). 80% of households own their home.
What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census
| Census 2021 | Sooke | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rent as a share of income | 28% | 24% | 20% |
| Households owning their home | 80% | 76% | 74% |
| Households spending 30%+ on shelter | 22% | 21% | 18% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · These are 2021 census values, as owners judged them, set against household income in 2020. · Not measured by town: rent as a share of income and monthly rent for a two-bedroom (the Victoria metro area)
Sooke has cooler summers than British Columbia’s towns or Canadian towns: July highs of 20.6°C
Sooke sees January nights of 3.8°C on average. There are 10 days of frost in a typical year, below British Columbia’s towns (60) and Canadian towns (159) alike. A normal December brings 12 cm of snow, the most of any month. The most precipitation falls in November: 129 mm in a normal year.
Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020
| Normals, 1991–2020 | Sooke | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| July afternoon high | 20.6°C | 23.1°C | 25.5°C |
| Days with frost a year | 10 | 60 | 159 |
| January night low | 3.8°C | 0.5°C | −13.5°C |
| Precipitation a year | 675 mm | 1,152 mm | 883 mm |
Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Victoria Gonzales (City))
Fewer smokers around Sooke: 6% of adults, where the typical Canadian town has 12%
Shared with the rest of the South Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area: health survey and life expectancy
Adults who call their own health very good or excellent: 55%, above both British Columbia’s towns (50%) and Canadian towns (52%). The region’s 2022/2024 life expectancy is 82.7, with women at 84.9 and men at 80.5. What sets Sooke apart within its region is a longer trip to hospital, 23 km for the average resident (3.7 km typical).
Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised
| Health | Sooke | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Smokers | 6% | 9% | 12% |
| Chronic conditions (average share) | 14% | 15% | 17% |
| Very good or excellent health | 55% | 50% | 52% |
| Life expectancy at birth | 82.7 | 81.0 | 81.5 |
Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities
Most schools around Sooke score below the middle in British Columbia: 5 of 6
Teenagers have 2.2 km to go to the closest secondary school, higher than both British Columbia’s towns (1.8 km) and Canadian towns (1.2 km).
| School | Level | Students | System |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ecole Poirier Elementary Bottom fifth in British ColumbiaIn SookeElementary | Elementary | – | English public |
| Edward Milne Community School Middle fifth in British ColumbiaIn SookeSecondary | Secondary | – | English public |
| Schools within 3 km | Sooke | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nearest secondary school | 2.2 km | 1.8 km | 1.2 km |
Provincial school lists and results, 2025/26
Sooke earns a C for safety
Violence accounts for 18.9 recorded crimes per 1,000 residents a year. Its violent severity index came to 80, between British Columbia’s towns (76) and Canadian towns (86).
Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year
| 2023–2025 | Sooke | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent crime | 18.9 | 12.5 | 12 |
| Violent Crime Severity Index | 80 | 76 | 86 |
Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average
Commuters in Sooke travel further than in British Columbia’s towns or Canadian towns, 35 min on average
The car took 88% of commuters, near both British Columbia’s towns (87%) and Canadian towns (89%).
How working residents got to work · census 2021
| Census 2021 | Sooke | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average trip | 35 min | 26 min | 26 min |
| Car or van | 88% | 87% | 89% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · These are May 2021 figures, gathered while COVID-19 kept many people home or out of work.
Within 10 km of Sooke, 23% of the land is protected
For a national park, Gulf Islands National Park Reserve is 30 km away. Inside the town itself, just over a fifth of the land is protected. The largest is Greater Victoria Water Supply Area: 20,620 ha, 2.6 km from the edge of town. Public parks and reserves within 10 km: 18, higher than both British Columbia’s towns (14) and Canadian towns (4).
Protected land · of the land within 10 km
| Outdoors | Sooke | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Protected land within 10 km | 23% | 6.7% | 2.3% |
| Public protected areas within 10 km | 18 | 14 | 4 |
Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches
Shaking costs buildings in Sooke $0.70 a year per $1,000 of value, 23 times the typical town’s
Source area for radon tests: the South Vancouver Island health region
Burn scars are few around Sooke, with 0.5% of the land within 25 km touched by fire since 1986 (0.01% a year). Radon is lower than usual: 1.8% of tested homes in the survey area topped the guideline, against 6.6% for the typical town. The national inventory holds 2 flood maps for it, the newest from Capital Regional District.
Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³
| Hazards | Sooke | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year | $0.70 | $0.36 | $0.030 |
| Radon tests above the guideline | 1.8% | 1.8% | 6.6% |
NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory
What November brings in Sooke: 5°C at night, 10°C by day
The forecast on the Weather page is ECCC’s for Malahat. A normal December brings highs of 8°C, lows of 4°C. Rain and snow over a typical November come to 129 mm. The year peaks in August (21°C) and bottoms out in February (4°C).
Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020
| Season | High | Low | Rain and snow |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winter | 8°C | 4°C | 259 mm |
| Spring | 14°C | 7°C | 126 mm |
| Summer | 20°C | 12°C | 48 mm |
| Autumn | 14°C | 8°C | 242 mm |
ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Victoria Gonzales (City)); the forecast is on the Weather page
Esquimalt—Saanich—Sooke, which takes in Sooke, is held by Stephanie McLean (Liberal Party of Canada)
Across British Columbia, 20 of the 43 MPs sit with the Liberal Party of Canada.
Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada
Sooke has two public libraries, VIRL: Sooke Branch and Sooke Branch
Sooke has no library board of its own in the provincial statistics, so no visit or loan figures appear here.
Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada
More of Sooke’s residents have an Indigenous identity than in British Columbia’s towns or Canadian towns: 7.1%
5.2% of residents belong to a visible minority, lower than both British Columbia’s towns (8.6%) and Canadian towns (15%). The 65-and-over age group makes up 20% of residents. Under-15s account for 16% of the population.
Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021
Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over
Women and men · all residents
50.9% of Sooke’s residents are women
Census 2021 put women at 7,685 and men at 7,400; women are 50.9% of Canada.
| Sooke | British Columbia | Canada | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 15 | 16% | 14% | 16% |
| 15 to 64 | 64% | 64% | 64% |
| 65+ | 20% | 21% | 19% |
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 15% | 13% | 16% |
| Postsecondary qualification | 54% | 56% | 56% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021; British Columbia and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+
Everything we know about Sooke
Sooke Region Museum and 5 more in and around Sooke
Sights in Sooke and close by, ordered by how widely each is known.
About Sooke
Town in British Columbia
Sooke is a municipality in British Columbia, read by TownRatings as Statistics Canada draws it: one census subdivision, so its figures cover the whole municipality.
Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.
- Population
- 17,248 (people, 2025 estimate)
- Province or territory
- British Columbia
- Census division
- Capital
- Metro area
- Victoria
- Census subdivision
- 5917052
Sooke’s neighbours
The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada
| Town | People | km | Overall | Cost | Safety | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sooke | 17,248 | — | C− | D− | C | A− |
| Juan de Fuca (Part 1) | 5,439 | 4.3 | C+ | D− | B− | A− |
| Metchosin | 5,207 | 13 | B | D− | A− | A |
| Langford | 59,664 | 17 | B− | D− | B− | A+ |
| Colwood | 22,794 | 18 | B | D− | B+ | A+ |
People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.
Questions about Sooke
Is Sooke growing?
It grew from 13,001 people in 2016 to 15,086 in 2021, up 16%; the median of Canadian towns grew 4.1%. StatCan’s 2025 estimate is 17,248.
Who are the people of Sooke?
Visible minorities are 5% of the population, where the middle of Canadian towns is 15%. Immigrants make up 12%, and Indigenous people 7%.
How old are the people of Sooke?
At 44.8, its median age compares with 45.2 across Canadian towns. Children make up 16% of the population and seniors 20%.
What kind of homes are in Sooke?
62% of homes are single-detached houses, against 64% for the median of Canadian towns, and 0% are in apartment buildings of five storeys or more. A household averages 2.4 people; 24% are one person living alone.
Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.
Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).