
North CowichanBritish Columbia
With 34,525 residents, it is a town in British Columbia. It sits within the Duncan census metropolitan area.
Is North Cowichan a good place to live?
Several subjects drag its grade down. The weak point is cost of living (D−). Crime runs high (C−). Getting around on foot or by bus is easy (B+). All told, that adds up to a D overall and a rank of #220 of 250 in British Columbia. Set against the rest, it does better than just over a tenth of Canadian towns. Its remaining grades are unremarkable: B− for health, B for jobs & income and B− for hazard risk.
Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.
What makes North Cowichan stand out
The 3 things North Cowichan does most differently from other towns.
How North Cowichan grades
Each subject compares North Cowichan with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.
How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →
BC Forest Discovery Centre and 10 more in and around North Cowichan
Sights in North Cowichan and close by, ordered by how widely each is known.
MuseumBC Forest Discovery Centrein townHeritage railwayHeritage railwayBloedel, Stewart & Welch No. 1in townMuseumMuseumChemainus Valley Museumin townMuseumMuseumHand of Man Museumin townAttractionAttractionCowichan Valley Lavender Farmin townMuseumMuseumCrofton Old School Museumin townPhotos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).
Photo credits (1)
- BC Forest Discovery Centre: SoftwareSimian, CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons
The data
Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in North Cowichan.
North Cowichan’s grade for cost of living: a D−
Measured across the Duncan metro area: rent as a share of income and monthly rent for a two-bedroom
A year’s rent came to a quarter of the median household income, close to British Columbia’s towns (24%) and above Canadian towns (20%). Home ownership covers 77% of households.
What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census
| Census 2021 | North Cowichan | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rent as a share of income | 25% | 24% | 20% |
| Households spending 30%+ on shelter | 18% | 21% | 18% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · These are 2021 census values, as owners judged them, set against household income in 2020.
Violent crime weighs more on North Cowichan than on British Columbia’s towns or Canadian towns: a violent severity index of 124
Police recorded 25.1 violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year, above British Columbia’s towns (12.5) and Canadian towns (12) alike. Property crime runs at 44.8 per 1,000 people a year.
Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year
| 2023–2025 | North Cowichan | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent crime | 25.1 | 12.5 | 12 |
| Violent Crime Severity Index | 124 | 76 | 86 |
| Property crime per 1,000 | 44.8 | 31 | 31.2 |
Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average
North Cowichan has milder winters than British Columbia’s towns or Canadian towns: January lows of 1.6°C
There are 45 days of frost in a typical year, below British Columbia’s towns (60) and Canadian towns (159) alike. Between the last spring frost, 4 April, and the first in autumn, 4 November, lie 213 days. The warmest afternoons come in July, at around 22.7°C in North Cowichan. Most of the snow comes in December, about 12 cm.
Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020
| Normals, 1991–2020 | North Cowichan | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Days with frost a year | 45 | 60 | 159 |
| January night low | 1.6°C | 0.5°C | −13.5°C |
| July afternoon high | 22.7°C | 23.1°C | 25.5°C |
| Snowfall a year | 39 cm | 51 cm | 141 cm |
Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Victoria (Airport))
Most schools around North Cowichan score below the middle in British Columbia: 12 of 17
Of the 22, one teaches in French (2% of schools in British Columbia). Its 3 km reach takes in 15 elementary schools, 3 secondary schools, 1 school for every grade and 3 alternative or adult schools, all of North Cowichan’s schooling. Measured from the centre, the closest high school lies 2.8 km off, above both British Columbia’s towns (1.8 km) and Canadian towns (1.2 km).
| School | Level | Students | System |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alex Aitken Fourth fifth in British ColumbiaIn North CowichanElementary | Elementary | – | English public |
| Quamichan SchoolIn North CowichanSecondary | Secondary | – | English public |
| Des Cascades FrenchTeaches in FrenchElementary | Elementary | – | French public |
| Queen Margaret's IndependentResults in the top fifth in British ColumbiaElementary | Elementary | – | Independent |
Schools by system · Schools within 3 km
| Schools within 3 km | North Cowichan | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| School boards | 2 | 2 | 3 |
| Nearest secondary school | 2.8 km | 1.8 km | 1.2 km |
Provincial school lists and results, 2025/26
Trips to work from North Cowichan are shorter than from British Columbia’s towns or Canadian towns: 23 min on average
Driving is how 90% of commuters got to work at the census.
How working residents got to work · census 2021
| Census 2021 | North Cowichan | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average trip | 23 min | 26 min | 26 min |
| Car or van | 90% | 87% | 89% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · These are May 2021 figures, gathered while COVID-19 kept many people home or out of work.
North Cowichan skews older, with 29% of residents 65 or over, more than British Columbia’s towns or Canadian towns
Children under 15 make up 14%, near British Columbia’s towns (14%) and lower than Canadian towns (16%). Nearly one in ten residents have an Indigenous identity, higher than both British Columbia’s towns (5%) and Canadian towns (2.8%).
Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021
Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over
Women and men · all residents
51.7% of North Cowichan’s residents are women
Of the 2021 count, 16,530 were women and 15,465 men (women across Canada: 50.9%).
| North Cowichan | British Columbia | Canada | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 15 | 14% | 14% | 16% |
| 15 to 64 | 57% | 64% | 64% |
| 65+ | 29% | 21% | 19% |
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 16% | 13% | 16% |
| Postsecondary qualification | 52% | 56% | 56% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021; British Columbia and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+
A normal November in North Cowichan runs from 3°C to 10°C
Then December: 7°C by day, 2°C at night. In November, the normal is 146 mm of rain and snow. Over the year, July is warmest at 23°C by day and February coldest at 1°C by night. For today and the week ahead, the Weather page carries ECCC’s Duncan forecast.
Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020
| Season | High | Low | Rain and snow |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winter | 8°C | 2°C | 386 mm |
| Spring | 14°C | 5°C | 165 mm |
| Summer | 22°C | 11°C | 73 mm |
| Autumn | 15°C | 6°C | 278 mm |
ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Victoria (Airport)); the forecast is on the Weather page
Jeff Kibble (Conservative Party of Canada) represents North Cowichan in Ottawa as MP for Cowichan—Malahat—Langford
North Cowichan sends one MLA (Member of the Legislative Assembly, the provincial or territorial legislature) to the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia from Cowichan Valley, though no open record we can reuse gives the name.
Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada
North Cowichan has two public libraries, VIRL: Chemainus Branch and VIRL: Cowichan Branch
No library board reports for North Cowichan alone: its libraries belong to a county or regional system, whose figures cover many towns.
Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada
A national park 10 km from North Cowichan: Gulf Islands National Park Reserve
7 mapped walking routes pass within 2 km, among them the Trans-Canada Trail - Cowichan Valley Trail and Blue Trail. For a swim, Bader Beach is the nearest of 10 beaches within 5 km. Inside the town itself, 2.3% of the land is protected.
Protected land · of the land within 10 km
| Outdoors | North Cowichan | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Public protected areas within 10 km | 17 | 14 | 4 |
| Protected land within 10 km | 3.9% | 6.7% | 2.3% |
Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches
Life expectancy around North Cowichan is 79.8 years, 1.7 less than for the typical Canadian town
In the health survey, 47% of adults in the region rated their health very good or excellent, below British Columbia’s towns (50%) and Canadian towns (52%) alike. Smoking is commoner than in the province: just over one in ten adults, against 8.9% for British Columbia. The town’s own part is the trip to care: residents of North Cowichan live 3.6 km from a hospital on average, close to the typical town’s 3.7 km.
Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised
| Health | North Cowichan | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Very good or excellent health | 47% | 50% | 52% |
| Life expectancy at birth | 79.8 | 81.0 | 81.5 |
| Smokers | 12% | 9% | 12% |
| Chronic conditions (average share) | 16% | 15% | 17% |
Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities · Area behind the health survey and life expectancy figures: the Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area
Earthquake risk in North Cowichan runs 25 times the typical Canadian town’s: $0.76 per $1,000 a year
Source area for radon tests: the Central Vancouver Island health region
Flood mapping exists: 5 studies, most recently by Cowichan Valley Regional District. Fewer homes than usual carry radon here, 0.9% over the guideline where the typical town has 6.6%. Little of the land around North Cowichan has burned: 0.1% within 25 km since 1986, or 0.003% a year.
Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³
| Hazards | North Cowichan | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year | $0.76 | $0.36 | $0.030 |
| Radon tests above the guideline | 0.9% | 1.8% | 6.6% |
NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory
Everything we know about North Cowichan
Famous people from North Cowichan
6 notable people were born in North Cowichan.

Photo credits
Ryan McMahon: ClaireLCooper, CC BY-SA 3.0
North Cowichan’s neighbours
The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada
| Town | People | km | Overall | Cost | Safety | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| North Cowichan | 34,525 | — | D | D− | C− | B− |
| Duncan | 5,745 | 3.6 | D− | D− | D− | B |
| Cowichan | 2,509 | 4.8 | — | — | — | B− |
| Electoral Area E, Cowichan Valley | 4,482 | 5.1 | D | D | D | B− |
| Cowichan Bay | 3,713 | 10 | D | D | D | B− |
| Saltspring Island | 12,429 | 14 | A | D | A | A+ |
| Cobble Hill | 5,074 | 16 | B | D− | B+ | C+ |
People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.
Questions about North Cowichan
Is North Cowichan growing?
It grew from 29,696 people in 2016 to 31,990 in 2021, up 7.7%; the median of Canadian towns grew 4.1%. StatCan’s 2025 estimate is 34,525.
What kind of homes are in North Cowichan?
63% of homes are single-detached houses, against 64% for the median of Canadian towns, and 0% are in apartment buildings of five storeys or more. A household averages 2.3 people; 28% are one person living alone.
About North Cowichan
Town in British Columbia
Every figure TownRatings gives for North Cowichan covers the municipality as Statistics Canada maps it, one census subdivision in British Columbia.
Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.
- Population
- 34,525 (people, 2025 estimate)
- Province or territory
- British Columbia
- Census division
- Cowichan Valley
- Metro area
- Duncan
- Census subdivision
- 5919008
Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.
Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).