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Ketch at Day's End, Ladysmith Harbour

LadysmithBritish Columbia

TownGrade
D
#2,345 of 2,556

9,926 residents make their home in this town in British Columbia. It grew by 5% between the 2016 and 2021 censuses.

3 places within 19 kmMap →
Photo: A.Davey · CC BY 2.0
Ketch at Day's End, Ladysmith Harbour

Ladysmith, British Columbia · Photo: A.Davey · CC BY 2.0

Population
9,926
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
52.8
years · British Columbia’s towns: 48
Postsecondary
56%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
8%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%

Is Ladysmith a good place to live?

Cost of living is its weak spot (D). Ladysmith grades D overall, better than 14% of Canadian towns. Its place in the ranking is #215 of 250 in British Columbia. Schools are weaker too (D). Fewer journeys need a car (A−). Elsewhere it is close to typical: B for health, B− for jobs & income and B− for hazard risk.

This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.

How Ladysmith grades

Each subject compares Ladysmith with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

What makes Ladysmith stand out

The 3 things Ladysmith does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Ladysmith.

HousingCost of living D

Most households in Ladysmith own their home: 81%, more than in both British Columbia’s towns and Canadian towns

$552,000median home value, 2021DCost of living Grade

Owners put the median home at $552,000, lower than British Columbia’s towns ($720,000) yet higher than Canadian towns ($406,000). Rent took just over a fifth of household income, between British Columbia’s towns (24%) and Canadian towns (20%).

What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census

Ladysmith$552,000
British Columbia$720,000
Canadian towns$406,000
Census 2021LadysmithBritish ColumbiaCanada
Median home value, 2021$552,000$720,000$406,000
Households owning their home81%76%74%
Rent as a share of income22%24%20%
Households spending 30%+ on shelter18%21%18%
$1,120
monthly rent for a two-bedroom
$1,070
median monthly shelter cost for owners, 2021

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · Values come from owners at the 2021 census and incomes from 2020, so they predate the later rise in rates.

SchoolsSchools D

Results around Ladysmith lean low: 3 of 3 schools in the lower two fifths in British Columbia

5schools within 3 kmDSchools Grade

Its 3 km reach takes in 3 elementary schools and 2 secondary schools, all of Ladysmith’s schooling.

SchoolLevelStudentsSystem
Ladysmith Intermediate Bottom fifth in British ColumbiaIn LadysmithElementaryElementary–English public
Ladysmith Secondary Fourth fifth in British ColumbiaIn LadysmithSecondarySecondary–English public

See all 5 schools →

Schools by system · Schools within 3 km

English public4
Independent1
Schools within 3 kmLadysmithBritish ColumbiaCanada
School boards223
0.9 km
to the nearest secondary school

Provincial school lists and results, 2025/26

Climate

Winters are mild in Ladysmith: January nights hold at 1.6°C, above British Columbia’s towns and Canadian towns

22.7°CJuly afternoons

December is the snowiest month, with 12 cm on average. Frosty days number 45 in a normal year, lower than both British Columbia’s towns (60) and Canadian towns (159). The frost-free season runs from 4 April to 4 November, 213 days. In July, daytime highs in Ladysmith average 22.7°C.

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter7.8°C
Spring14.0°C
Summer21.8°C
Autumn14.6°C
Normals, 1991–2020LadysmithBritish ColumbiaCanada
Days with frost a year4560159
January night low1.6°C0.5°C−13.5°C
July afternoon high22.7°C23.1°C25.5°C
Snowfall a year39 cm51 cm141 cm
39 cm
of snow a year
45
days with frost a year
213
frost-free days, 4 Apr to 4 Nov
119
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Victoria (Airport))

SafetySafety C+

Ladysmith gets a C+ for safety

77Crime Severity Index

For violence alone the index was 70, lower than both British Columbia’s towns (76) and Canadian towns (86). Violence reaches 14.8 per 1,000 residents a year.

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

202391
202472
202568
2023–2025LadysmithBritish ColumbiaCanada
Violent crime14.812.512
Violent Crime Severity Index707686
81
non-violent Crime Severity Index
24%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average

Who lives here

More of Ladysmith’s residents have an Indigenous identity than in British Columbia’s towns or Canadian towns: 7.1%

52.8median age

5.4% of residents belong to a visible minority, below British Columbia’s towns (8.6%) and Canadian towns (15%) alike.

LadysmithBritish ColumbiaCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree13%
Postsecondary qualification56%

Women and men · all residents

Women make up 52.4% of Ladysmith

Here the census found 4,275 men and 4,715 women; the figure for women across Canada is 50.9%.

Who lives in Ladysmith
LadysmithBritish ColumbiaCanada
Under 1513%14%16%
15 to 6456%64%64%
65+31%21%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree13%13%16%
Postsecondary qualification56%56%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; British Columbia and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

HealthHealth B

Expect 79.8 years of life in the region around Ladysmith, 1.7 under the typical Canadian town

47%very good or excellent healthBHealth Grade

Adults who call their own health very good or excellent: 47%, lower than both British Columbia’s towns (50%) and Canadian towns (52%). At 12%, the share of adults who smoke tops the 8.9% for British Columbia. Measured from where Ladysmith’s residents live, the nearest hospital is 1.7 km away, under the typical 3.7 km.

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Ladysmith47%
British Columbia’s towns50%
Canadian towns52%
HealthLadysmithBritish ColumbiaCanada
Very good or excellent health47%50%52%
Life expectancy at birth79.881.081.5
Smokers12%9%12%
Chronic conditions (average share)16%15%17%
79.8
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
1.7 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
12%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
1.0 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities · Area behind the health survey and life expectancy figures: the Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area

Weather

A normal November in Ladysmith runs from 3°C to 10°C

10°Ca normal November afternoon

The forecast on the Weather page is ECCC’s for Nanaimo. Next comes December, with normal highs of 7°C and lows of 2°C. A normal November brings 146 mm of rain and snow. Also worth knowing: july brings the warmest days, 23°C; February the coldest nights, 1°C.

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November10°C
December7°C
January8°C
February9°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter8°C2°C386 mm
Spring14°C5°C165 mm
Summer22°C11°C73 mm
Autumn15°C6°C278 mm
3°C
a normal November night
146 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Victoria (Airport)); the forecast is on the Weather page

Town hall

Tamara Kronis (Conservative Party of Canada) represents Ladysmith in Ottawa as MP for Nanaimo—Ladysmith

Ladysmith is in Ladysmith-Oceanside for the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia, whose current MLA (Member of the Legislative Assembly, the provincial or territorial legislature) no open source we can use records yet.

Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade B+

VIRL: Ladysmith Branch is Ladysmith’s public library

From the centre of Ladysmith, it is 0.8 km away.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Work & commuteJobs & income B−

Trips to work from Ladysmith are shorter than from British Columbia’s towns or Canadian towns: 24 min on average

8%walk, cycle or take transit

The car carried 90% of commuters at the census.

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van90%
Walk7%
Bicycle1%
Census 2021LadysmithBritish ColumbiaCanada
Average trip24 min26 min26 min
Car or van90%87%89%
$81,000
median household income, 2020
15%
worked from home, May 2021
37%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · Counted in May 2021, under pandemic rules: fewer commutes and more people between jobs than in a normal year.

Outdoors

A national route near Ladysmith: the Trans-Canada Trail - Cowichan Valley Trail

1.4%of the land within 10 km protected

The largest named area nearby is Woodley Range Ecological Reserve, 159 ha, 0.7 km away. Within 5 km lie 2 beaches, unnamed on the map. The closest provincial park is Roberts Memorial Park, 6.4 km from the edge of town. A drive of 28 km reaches Gulf Islands National Park Reserve, the nearest national park.

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Ladysmith1.4%
British Columbia’s towns6.7%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsLadysmithBritish ColumbiaCanada
Protected land within 10 km1.4%6.7%2.3%
Public protected areas within 10 km7144
28 km
to Gulf Islands National Park Reserve
6.4 km
to Roberts Memorial Park
2
beaches within 5 km
7
public protected areas within 10 km

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

Natural hazardsHazard risk B−

Ladysmith has one of Canada’s highest earthquake risks: $0.74 a year per $1,000, 25 times the typical town’s

Lowwildfire bandB−Hazard risk Grade

The radon tests numbers here cover the Central Vancouver Island health region

In Health Canada’s survey, just 0.9% of homes tested in the area exceeded 200 Bq/m³ (6.6% typical). Burn scars are few around Ladysmith, with 0.3% of the land within 25 km touched by fire since 1986 (0.007% a year). Flood mapping: none on the national inventory of the town.

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Ladysmith0.9%
British Columbia’s towns1.8%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsLadysmithBritish ColumbiaCanada
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.74$0.36$0.030
Radon tests above the guideline0.9%1.8%6.6%
$0.74
expected earthquake loss a year per $1,000 of buildings
Low
wildfire band
3.9 km
to the nearest land burned since 1986

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Ladysmith

15pages on Ladysmith
Nearby attractions

Harbour Heritage Centre and 6 more in and around Ladysmith

What there is to see in Ladysmith and within a short drive, starting with the places most people have heard of.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · Wikidata · ODCAF · federal and Québec heritage registers · CPCAD

Famous people from Ladysmith

7 notable people were born in Ladysmith.

See all 7 →
Photo credits

Pamela Anderson: Harald Krichel, CC BY-SA 4.0

About Ladysmith

Town in British Columbia

Every figure TownRatings gives for Ladysmith covers the municipality as Statistics Canada maps it, one census subdivision in British Columbia.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
9,926 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
British Columbia
Census division
Cowichan Valley
Census subdivision
5919021

Ladysmith’s neighbours

The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada

Electoral Area H, Cowichan ValleyElectoral Area G, Cowichan ValleyElectoral Area A, NanaimoElectoral Area H, Cowichan ValleyElectoral Area G, Cowichan ValleyElectoral Area A, NanaimoLadysmith
How the neighbours grade
TownPeoplekmOverallCostSafetyHealth
Ladysmith9,926—DDC+B
Electoral Area H, Cowichan Valley2,7614.2DC−CB−
Electoral Area G, Cowichan Valley2,5975.5DD−CB−
Electoral Area A, Nanaimo7,82513D−D−CB−

People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.

Questions about Ladysmith

Is Ladysmith a young town or an old one?

The median resident is 52.8 years old, against 45.2 for the median of Canadian towns. 13% are under 15 and 31% are 65 or over.

Has Ladysmith grown?

It grew from 8,537 people in 2016 to 8,990 in 2021, up 5.3%; the median of Canadian towns grew 4.1%. StatCan’s 2025 estimate is 9,926.

What kind of homes are in Ladysmith?

Mostly 68% single-detached houses (the median of Canadian towns: 64%), with 0% of homes in buildings of five or more storeys. Households hold 2.2 people on average, and 28% have just one.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).