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B+Safety Grade
Safety in Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley · Statistics Canada, police-reported crime, 2023–2025

Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley records less crime per resident than two in three Canadian towns

Police clear 24% of crime, weighted by seriousness; the figure for the typical Canadian town its size is 34%. Even so, typical years here bring 11.4 violent incidents plus 17.3 incidents of property crime per 1,000 residents, against 12.9 plus 31.2 in the typical town its size. Measured on crime the police covering Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley reported between 2023 and 2025, it earns a Safety Grade of B+: #36 of 251 in British Columbia. On Statistics Canada’s Crime Severity Index, the 2023–2025 average is 49.9, where the typical Canadian town its size sits at 68.5.

Crime Severity Index
49.9
2023–2025 mean · Canada in 2006 = 100
Violent crime index
52.5
homicide, assault, robbery and other violence
Non-violent crime index
49.3
property, drugs, traffic and the rest
All recorded crime
43.7
incidents per 1,000 a year · violent 11.4, property 17.3

Statistics Canada, police-reported crime, 2023–2025 means. The index weighs each crime by its seriousness; rates are incidents per 1,000 residents a year. Shared with the rest of the Shawnigan Lake detachment area: crime severity, crime rate and incident counts.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about safety in Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley

Less severe than in 2023

In 2023 the index in Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley stood at 59.8, by 2025 at 38. Over the same years the typical Canadian town its size went from 74.3 to 64.2. Year by year ↓

Below British Columbia’s typical town

Within British Columbia, the median town comes to 83.2 on the index, against 49.9 in Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley. Towns its size ↓

Lower than many towns its size

Line up the 40 Canadian towns nearest in size by their index and Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley stands 9th, the lowest first. Towns its size ↓

Mischief: high for a town its size

Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley records 7.6 incidents of mischief per 1,000 residents a year, against 4.9 in the typical town among Canadian towns of 2,500 to 10,000 people. By type ↓

Written from Statistics Canada’s police-reported crime by police service and detachment, 2023–2025. Figures are what police recorded, not convictions.

Safety Grade

Inside Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley’s B+ for safety

Crime Severity Index (49.9, 2023–25 mean)Less of it than 68% of Canadian towns

How sure: Less sure, as Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley has no detachment of its own in Statistics Canada’s tables and is graded on the closest one’s figures, 6 km away.

The grade weighs the Crime Severity Index and its violent half, averaged over 2023–2025, against every Canadian town and city neighbourhood of 1,000 people or more.

Its place: #36 of 251 in British Columbia and #534 of 2,572 Canadian towns.

The Crime Severity Index and its two halves, beside the typical figure for Canadian towns of 2,500 to 10,000 people.

Year by year

In Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley, down 36% between 2023 and 2025

Crime Severity Index Canada in 2006 = 100
Electoral Area…Typical town
050202320242025Typical town, 2023: 74.3 Canada in 2006 = 100Typical town, 2024: 68.8 Canada in 2006 = 100Typical town, 2025: 64.2 Canada in 2006 = 100Electoral Area…, 2023: 59.8 Canada in 2006 = 100Electoral Area…, 2024: 51.9 Canada in 2006 = 100Electoral Area…, 2025: 38 Canada in 2006 = 100Typical town 64.2Electoral Area… 38

Crime Severity Index

202359.8
202451.9
202538

The first year, 2023, was the heaviest at 59.8, and 2025 the lightest at 38. The comparison line, the typical Canadian town its size, runs from 74.3 in 2023 to 64.2 by 2025.

Every year as a table
YearElectoral Area A, Cowichan ValleyTypical town its size
20253864.2
202451.968.8
202359.874.3

Statistics Canada, Crime Severity Index by police service, each year as published. Typical: the median of Canadian towns of 2,500 to 10,000 people.

The Crime Severity Index of the police covering Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley, each year, against the typical Canadian town its size.

By type

Which crimes make up Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley’s figures

Mischief7.6
Other Criminal Code offences6.3
Criminal Code traffic offences5.3
Assault4.9
Fraud3.4
Theft under $5,0003.1
Motor vehicle theft1.2
Break and enter0.9
Sexual assault0.6
Drug offences0.5
Cannabis Act offences0.08
Robbery0.03
Homicide0
ViolentPropertyOtherTypical town its size

Against the typical town its size, Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley runs highest on mischief (7.6 per 1,000 against 4.9). Motor vehicle theft and theft under $5,000 sit below it.

Every Statistics Canada violation line
ViolationIncidents a yearPer 1,000Cleared
Homicide00—
Sexual violations against children90.430%
Assaults against a peace officer1.70.08—
Firearms: use, discharge, pointing10.05—
Robbery0.70.03—
Forcible confinement or kidnapping0.70.03—
Other violent violations30.1—
Breaking and entering18.30.920%
Possession of stolen property7.70.443%
Theft of a motor vehicle241.213%
Theft over $5,0008.70.43%
Theft under $5,00063.73.117%
Mischief154.77.625%
Weapons violations50.266%
Administration of justice violations351.763%
Other Criminal Code violations14.30.733%
Drug violations10.70.528%
Impaired driving944.661%
Failing to stop or remain1.30.07—

Statistics Canada’s violation groups for the whole police service or detachment, incidents a year its own. Cleared: incidents solved by a charge or otherwise, as a share of those reported.

Incidents per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 means, against the typical figure for Canadian towns of 2,500 to 10,000 people.

Towns its size

Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley is 9th of 40 towns its size, lowest index first

#TownPeopleSeverity indexViolent indexSafety
1Norwood Ontario5,30825.231.4A+
…
3Electoral Area B, Central Kootenay British Columbia5,24336.846.9A
4Metchosin British Columbia5,20740.741.3A−
…
6Saint-Denis-de-Brompton Quebec5,2494582.8A−
7Centre Hastings Ontario5,17046.868B+
8Cumberland British Columbia4,97449.561.5B+
9Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley British Columbia5,15649.952.5B+
10Cobble Hill British Columbia5,07449.952.5B+
11Electoral Area F, Cariboo British Columbia5,01651.755.1B+
12Morin-Heights Quebec5,08653.571.6B
…
19Electoral Area C, North Okanagan British Columbia5,02961.374.1B−
…
26Gibsons British Columbia5,09076.694C+
…
40Nipawin Saskatchewan5,033182.3163.9D

The 40 Canadian towns of 2,500+ people closest in population; city neighbourhoods, city totals and reserves are left out. Towns on one police service or detachment share its index.

The Canadian towns closest to Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley in population, the lowest Crime Severity Index first (2023–2025 means).

1,000 residents · one year

The detachment closest to Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley, 20,300 residents, recorded about 230 violent incidents a year, 2023–2025

ViolentPropertyOther
890
incidents of every kind a year
20,300
residents in the police area

Violent incidents per 1,000 a year, 2023–2025

Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley11.4
Typical town its size12.9

Property crimes per 1,000 a year, 2023–2025

Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley17.3
Typical town its size31.2

Statistics Canada counts actual incidents; those police record as unfounded are listed apart and kept out of its crime rates and severity index. Each incident is filed under its most serious violation, which the survey sets partly by the maximum penalty.

Property crime adds about 350 a year and other violations 300 (2023–2025 average). Of 1,000 dots, one per resident, the coloured ones are a year’s incidents at these rates.

What isn’t published

Where Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley’s figures fall short

Offences under municipal by-laws and provincial laws sit outside the survey: Statistics Canada notes that police may handle some minor offences that way rather than under the Criminal Code, and those never reach Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley’s figures.

The fraud in these figures is what someone reported, and in 2019 Statistics Canada found only 11% of fraud victims went to the police.

Only 29% of the incidents Canadians described in the 2019 General Social Survey were reported to police (24% of violent incidents, 35% of household ones, 6% of sexual assaults), and only reported crime can show up in Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley’s figures.

Offence groupOn this pagePer 1,000
Violent Criminal Code violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index11.4
Property crime violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index17.3
Other Criminal Code violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index6.3
Criminal Code traffic violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index5.3
Drug violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index0.5
Cannabis Act violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index0.08
Other federal statute violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index2.9
By-law and provincial offencesNot in the survey—
Crime never reported to policeNever counted—

Statistics Canada: incident-based crime statistics by police service, 2023–2025 means (tables 35-10-0178 to 0185); General Social Survey on Canadians’ Safety (Victimization), 2019 (Juristat, “Criminal victimization in Canada, 2019”); Self-reported fraud in Canada, 2019.

What the police survey covers, at the 2023–2025 rate of each group, what it leaves outside, and how much crime never reaches the police.

Neighbours

Crime in the places around Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley

ABCD
TownPeopleSeverity indexViolent indexSafety
Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley5,15649.952.5B+
Cobble Hill5,07449.952.5B+
Shawnigan9,90349.952.5B+
North Saanich12,98637.532.9A
Sidney13,44568.472.4B−
Cowichan Bay3,713131.7149.7D
Central Saanich18,18434.733.1A

Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley sits above 2 of the 4 neighbours with figures of their own. The nearest of them, North Saanich (9.5 km away), scores 37.5 against 49.9. Sharing its police with 2 neighbours, it shares their figure as well, so they aren’t compared.

Each place’s police figures, 2023–2025 means.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Cleared, not convicted. Police clear an incident by charging someone, recommending a charge, or closing it another way. The rate weighs serious crimes more, as the index does.
  • What the index measures. Statistics Canada, which publishes the index, attaches a caution: “The CSI is not an indicator of overall safety and should be interpreted in the broader community context.” The number weighs each reported crime by its seriousness before dividing by residents.
  • 100 is Canada in 2006. Its scale starts from Canada in 2006, set at 100, so a figure above 100 means more serious crime per resident than the country had then.

Questions about safety in Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley

Is Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley safe?

Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley measures 49.9 on the Crime Severity Index for 2023–2025, next to 68.5 for Canadian towns of 2,500 to 10,000 people. Per 1,000 residents a year, its police record 11.4 violent incidents and 17.3 property crimes.

What is the most common crime in Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley?

Top of the list is mischief (7.6 per 1,000 residents a year); other Criminal Code offences, at 6.3, and Criminal Code traffic offences, at 5.3, follow.

Is crime going up in Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley?

Down 36%: 59.8 in 2023, 38 in 2025.

How much of Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley’s crime do police solve?

The weighted clearance rate is 24%: 38% for violent crime and 18% for non-violent. For the typical Canadian town its size it is 34%.

Whose figures are these?

Those of the police serving Electoral Area A, Cowichan Valley together with its neighbours or the countryside around it.

Source: Statistics Canada, police-reported crime by police service and detachment, 2023–2025 (Statistics Canada Open Licence); TownRatings calculation.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Crime severity index and weighted clearance rates, police services (tables 35-10-0186 to 0190, 0061, 0063, 0064), 2023–2025 · Statistics Canada, Incident-based crime statistics by detailed violations, police services (35-10-0178 to 0185) · Safety Grade: TownRatings calculation. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).