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Panoramic view of the scenery along the Crow's Nest Pass, British Columbia (HS85-10-20124) originalPhoto: Joseph Fred Spalding · Public domain
C+Jobs & income Grade
Work & commute in Crowsnest Pass · Census 2021, Statistics Canada

The share of 15-to-64s with a job in Crowsnest Pass trails that of 67% of Canadian towns

Before tax, the typical household in Crowsnest Pass brought in $79,600 in 2020; the middle of Canadian towns is $85,900. 1,310 people have their usual place of work in Crowsnest Pass, against 1,660 residents who travel to a job. Census day 2021 found 8.6% of Crowsnest Pass’ labour force without a job, next to 9.9% for the middle of Canadian towns.

What stands out · In brief

Crowsnest Pass and work: the main findings

Work near the middle

With 72% of its 15-to-64s in work in 2021, against 73% in the middle of Canadian towns, it has 50% of all adults employed. In work ↓

Unemployment near the middle

Census day in 2021 put 8.6% out of work (9.9% in the middle of Canadian towns), and the area’s monthly survey gave 5.6% in October 2026. Unemployment ↓

Written from the data on this page: Statistics Canada’s 2021 Census, its commuting tables, Employment Insurance and the Labour Force Survey.

Jobs & income Grade

Jobs & income in Crowsnest Pass: graded C+

Better than 37% of Canadian towns on three measures together, #344 of 474 in Alberta.

In work, 15 to 64 72% · Census 2021Better than 34% of Canadian towns
Median household income $79,600 · Census 2020Better than 55% of Canadian towns
Average commute 25.1 min · Census 2021Better than 47% of Canadian towns

Its strongest measure is household income; its weakest, the share of 15-to-64s in work.

Graded against Canadian towns of 2,500 people or more; less unemployment and a shorter commute count in its favour.

How the grade works

Census 2021 measures, weighed equally against every Canadian town and neighbourhood of 2,500 people or more: the share of residents aged 15 to 64 in work, median household income (2020), the unemployment rate and the average commute. Each becomes a percentile; their average sets the letter.

The daily tide

More workers leave Crowsnest Pass each day than arrive

Live in Crowsnest Pass1,964 in work
6491,011304
Work in Crowsnest Pass1,614 people
2991,011304
Commute in · 299Commute out · 649Live and work here · 1,011Worked at home · 304

Outbound commuters outnumber inbound ones about 2 to 1. 61% of residents who commute work inside the municipality, against 70% in the middle of Canadian towns.

People with no fixed workplace are in neither count.

Where people work

39% of Crowsnest Pass’ residents in work leave it to work; Sparwood takes the most

Pincher Creek No. 9: 70 come in to workPincher Creek: 15 come in to workSparwood: 15 come in to workPiikani 147: 10 come in to workPincher Creek No. 9Pincher CreekSparwoodPiikani 147Sparwood: 265 residents work thereElkford: 125 residents work therePincher Creek: 85 residents work therePincher Creek No. 9: 25 residents work thereSparwoodElkfordPincher CreekPincher Creek No. 9Crowsnest Pass20 km
Lines are thicker with more people; grey dots are places, sized by population.
Where people who work in Crowsnest Pass live
  1. Pincher Creek No. 970
  2. Raymond45
  3. Lethbridge35
  4. Canmore35
  5. Pincher Creek15
  6. Calgary15
  7. Sparwood15
  8. Piikani 14710
  9. Kananaskis10
  10. Bighorn No. 810
Where residents work, outside Crowsnest Pass
  1. Sparwood265
  2. Elkford125
  3. Pincher Creek85
  4. Fort McMurray50
  5. Pincher Creek No. 925
  6. Lethbridge20
  7. Calgary20
  8. Sundre10
  9. Alexander 13410

Inbound, the leader is Pincher Creek No. 9 (70).

Statistics Canada, 2021 Census (98-10-0459): commuting flows between municipalities (census subdivisions), rounded to 5; linked names have their own pages.

2021 Census, people with a usual place of work: where residents of Crowsnest Pass work and where people who work there live, the ten largest each way.

In work

The share of 15-to-64s in work in Crowsnest Pass: 72%

Of the 3 other places of 2,500 people or more in Census Division No. 15, 2 have a smaller share of 15-to-64s in work.

In work, 15 to 64: places of 2,500+ in Census Division No. 15
Crowsnest Pass 72%Middle of Canadian towns: 73%
60%65%70%75%80%
Unemployment rate
8.6%
of the labour force, 2021 census
middle of Canadian towns: 9.9%
In work, all ages
50%
of people aged 15 and over, retirees included
In work, 25 to 54
77%
Statistics Canada’s own rate
Unemployment now
5.6%
Labour Force Survey, October 2026 · a year earlier 6%
Source area for unemployment now: the Banff-Jasper-Rocky Mountain House and Athabasca-Grande Prairie-Peace River economic region
Businesses with employees
245
40.8 per 1,000 people · June 2026

The Labour Force Survey’s employment rate for the wider area was 63% in October 2026. Add those looking for a job to those with one, and 54% of residents 15 and over were in the labour force. Counting retirees, 50% of everyone aged 15 and over was working. Census day was 11 May 2021, in the pandemic’s third wave: unemployment ran high and many worked from home, so these figures describe that spring rather than today.

Statistics Canada, 2021 Census: people in work of any age over residents aged 15 to 64, and the census unemployment rate (15 and over); the 25-to-54 rate is Statistics Canada’s own (98-10-0485). The Labour Force Survey and business counts are context, not grade inputs.

Household income

Household income in Crowsnest Pass

Before tax, 2020: higher than in 55% of Canadian towns.

Crowsnest Pass $80KMiddle of Canadian towns: $86K
$70K$80K$90K$100K$110K
Province’s middleAlberta$92,250
Middle of Canadian townsCanada$85,900
Highest in Census Division No. 15Canmore$106,800

Every other place of 2,500 or more in Census Division No. 15 has a higher median. Crowsnest Pass’ median is 14% below the middle of Alberta’s towns ($92,250). Incomes are for 2020, the first pandemic year, so CERB and other emergency payments are part of them.

Statistics Canada, 2021 Census: median total income of households in 2020, before tax (a neighbourhood’s estimated from its dissemination areas’ income groups).

Getting to work

Without a car, 11% of Crowsnest Pass’ commuters get to work

Car, truck or van86%Alberta 88% · Canadian towns 89%
Public transit4.7%Alberta 5.7% · Canadian towns 3.5%
Walked5.6%Alberta 2.5% · Canadian towns 3.4%
Bicycle0.5%Alberta 0% · Canadian towns 0.3%
Crowsnest PassMiddle of Alberta’s townsMiddle of Canadian towns

On foot: 5.6% of commuters, well above the 2.5% in the middle of Alberta’s towns. Fewer drive than in the middle of Alberta’s towns: 86% against 88%. Fewer worked at home than in the middle of Canadian towns: 13% against 21%. By bus, train or subway: 4.7%, against 3.5% in the middle of Canadian towns.

By car, on average
23.3 min
Statistics Canada’s timed average, 2021
By transit, on average
58 min
Statistics Canada’s timed average, 2021
On foot or by bike, on average
4.9 min
Statistics Canada’s timed average, 2021
Work from home
13%
of everyone in work, census day 2021

Statistics Canada, 2021 Census: main mode of commuting; average durations by mode from table 98-10-0458 (whole municipalities only).

How residents who commute got to work, 2021 Census; working at home is counted apart.

The trip to work

At 25.1 minutes, commutes from Crowsnest Pass are close to the middle of Canadian towns

How long the trip to work takes Crowsnest Pass · Middle of Alberta’s towns · Middle of Canadian towns
51%
Under 15 min
36%
15 to 59 min
13%
60 min or more

Statistics Canada’s own average, timed exactly rather than by band, is 24.3 minutes. A quarter-hour or less for 51% of commuters, against 39% in the middle of Alberta’s towns. An hour or more: 13% of commuters, above the 7% in the middle of Alberta’s towns.

Statistics Canada, 2021 Census: commuting duration in five bands; our average uses each band’s middle (75 minutes for an hour or more), so it runs about two minutes above Statistics Canada’s own.

Commuting time at the 2021 Census, to work only, for people who travel to a usual workplace or have none fixed.

EI over time

In Census Division No. 15, 25% more people receive EI than in 2019

Nobody publishes EI beneficiaries for Crowsnest Pass alone, so this card uses the figure for Census Division No. 15.

0501001502002503003504004505005502019202120232025Covid-19Division No. 15 113
Division No. 15

In January 2021 it reached 3,480, the most in the series and 5.5 times the 2019 average. That is about 2.7 people on EI for every 100 aged 15 to 64 in the division. Set against the same month a year before, the count in August 2026 rose by 4%.

On EI
710
August 2026
In a year
+4.4%
change on the same month last year
Since 2019
+25%
against the 2019 average

Statistics Canada, Employment Insurance beneficiaries by census division (14-10-0323): all income benefits, not seasonally adjusted. EI counts are context, not part of any grade.

People receiving Employment Insurance each month, as a share of the 2019 average (100).

On foot

Crowsnest Pass earns A− for walkability

Better than 81% of Canadian towns on two measures together, #260 of 474 in Alberta.

Everyday places within walking distance 34%Better than 69% of Canadian towns
Walk, cycle or public transport to work 11% · Census 2021Better than 83% of Canadian towns

OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL); active commuting from the 2021 Census.

Towns its size

Crowsnest Pass is 452nd of 696 Canadian towns of 4,200 to 8,100 people for jobs and income

#PlacePeopleIn work, 15–64UnemploymentHousehold incomeGrade
1Labrador City Newfoundland and Labrador7,96579%5.5%$146KA+
2Cornwallis Manitoba4,70585%2.1%$99KA+
3New Maryland New Brunswick4,45581%6.5%$118KA+
…
13Altadore Alberta7,67580%8.1%$155KA+
…
16Parkview Alberta5,72980%9%$155KA+
…
18Wainwright No. 61 Alberta4,57684%5.5%$108KA+
…
450Lowertown West Ontario5,94772%11%$75KC+
451Métabetchouan--Lac-à-la-Croix Quebec4,23076%6.5%$70KC+
452Crowsnest Pass Alberta6,01172%8.6%$80KC+
453Cachet Ontario6,36167%11%$145KC+
454Casselman Alberta5,79568%12%$92KC+
…
696Chertsey Quebec5,67864%8.6%$58KD−

Ordered by Jobs & income Grade: the top three, the places either side of Crowsnest Pass, and others among Alberta’s towns.

Places nearby

The work picture around Crowsnest Pass

No closer places have figures: these lie 31–46 km from Crowsnest Pass.

PlaceIn work, 15–64UnemploymentHousehold incomeAverage tripJobsWalk
Crowsnest Pass72%8.6%$80K25.1 minC+A−
Pincher Creek No. 9
31.4 km
82%6.7%$79K27.1 minBC
Sparwood
34.4 km
79%7.1%$111K24.8 minAB+
Electoral Area A, East Kootenay
38.2 km
86%6.2%$98K23.7 minA+B
Pincher Creek
39.1 km
73%7.5%$74K18.8 minBA
Fernie
45.6 km
78%9.4%$107K21.6 minAA+

The people of each place: the share in work, unemployment, household income and the average commute, with both grades once they come.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

What each figure measures for Crowsnest Pass, where it comes from, and what it leaves out.

  • Household income. Before-tax total income of the middle household for 2020, from the census. Neighbourhood medians are worked out from bracket counts, since Statistics Canada publishes none of their own.
  • Trip times. Built from banded answers: each commuter’s usual one-way trip counts as the midpoint of the band they chose, and the result tends to sit slightly higher than Statistics Canada’s average.
  • Where people commute. Built from the census table that pairs each worker’s home municipality with their workplace municipality. A job here means someone who usually works in the municipality, local or not.
  • Employment Insurance. Beneficiaries of Employment Insurance, month by month, for the census division rather than the town. Many jobless people don’t qualify, so it isn’t an unemployment rate.
  • The Labour Force Survey. A monthly household survey by Statistics Canada, reported for metro areas and economic regions only. It supplies a recent rate next to the 2021 census figure.
  • In work. Everyone with a job, whatever their age, divided by the residents aged 15 to 64 at the 2021 Census: below the municipality the census doesn’t split work by age, and this is the one rate every town and neighbourhood can be given.
  • Unemployment. It counts only people who wanted work and had none in May 2021, as a share of those working or searching; students and retirees who weren’t looking stay out of both sides.
  • Which towns we compare. Medians over towns and neighbourhoods of at least 2,500 residents. Whole cities would swamp them and reserves sit outside the rankings, so neither is in.

Questions about work in Crowsnest Pass

Where do people in Crowsnest Pass work?

Most stay: 61% work in Crowsnest Pass. The rest go first to Sparwood (265) and Elkford (125).

How many jobs are there in Crowsnest Pass?

The 2021 census counted about 1,310 people working in Crowsnest Pass: 0.8 jobs for every resident who commutes to a fixed workplace. In June 2026, 245 businesses with employees were on Statistics Canada’s count.

What is the unemployment rate in Crowsnest Pass?

On census day in May 2021, unemployment stood at 8.6% of the labour force (9.9% in the middle of Canadian towns). For a recent figure, the Labour Force Survey put the Banff-Jasper-Rocky Mountain House and Athabasca-Grande Prairie-Peace River economic region at 5.6% in October 2026.

What is the average household income in Crowsnest Pass?

The median household in Crowsnest Pass had $79,600 before tax in 2020, against $85,900 in the middle of Canadian towns.

How do people in Crowsnest Pass get to work?

By car: 86% of commuters, 4.7% take public transit, 5.6% walk and 0.5% cycle; on census day 13% of those in work worked from home.

How long is the commute from Crowsnest Pass?

25.1 minutes is the average trip, with 51% of commuters there in under 15 minutes and 13% taking an hour or more.

Sources: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population (Census Profile) · Statistics Canada, tables 98-10-0458 and 98-10-0459 (commuting) · Statistics Canada, table 14-10-0323 (EI beneficiaries) · Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey (14-10-0459, 14-10-0462) · Statistics Canada, Canadian Business Counts (33-10-1176) · grades: TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).