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Jobs & commute in Vista

More people are out of work in Vista (6.6%) than in 79% of U.S. towns

About one in seven stay in Vista for work; outside it, San Diego is the main destination (16%, 26 miles). Vista grades B for jobs and income and A− for walkability. Measured by household income, Vista is ahead of 73% of U.S. towns.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Work in Vista, in a few figures

A lot of Vista works one town over

30% of working residents work in a town that borders Vista: Carlsbad (14%), Oceanside (10%) and San Marcos (6%). Next door ↓

Vista’s biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside Vista is San Diego, 26 miles away as the crow flies. 16% of working residents (6,521) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

How Vista earns its Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Vista is better than 59% of U.S. towns, #413 of 847 in California. Job access by car holds Vista’s grade up (ahead of 83% of U.S. towns); unemployment pulls it down. It also does well on household income.

Household income $94,975 (±$4,768) · CA $99,122 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 73% of U.S. towns
Poverty 10.5% · CA 12.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 46% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 6.6% (±1.1) · CA 6.6% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 21% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 83% of U.S. towns
California towns we grade 847 towns#413 of 847
B−B+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Vista could be anywhere from B− to B+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

How far

How far it is to work from Vista

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miSan Diego: 16% · 25.7 miCarlsbad: 14% · 5 miOceanside: 10% · 4.6 miSan Marcos: 6% · 5.5 miEscondido: 5% · 10.3 miEncinitas: 3% · 9.7 miLos Angeles: 3% · 88.5 miIrvine: 2% · 45.7 miPoway: 1% · 18.8 miSan Diego 16%Carlsbad 14%Oceanside 10%San Marcos 6%Escondido 5%Vista
VistaTop destinations (size = commuters)
48%Under 10 mi20,292 residents
19%10–24 mi7,914 residents
14%25–50 mi5,897 residents
19%Over 50 mi7,835 residents

About 19% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Day and night

How a workday changes Vista

On a workday 36,546 residents head out to work, 5,422 work right here, and 26,711 people come in from elsewhere.

36,546live here, work elsewhere
5,422live and work here
26,711work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night98,000
Workday88,000
98,000live here− 37,000head out to work+ 27,000come in to work= 88,000on a workday

About 88,000 people are in Vista on a workday afternoon, 10% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.77jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.77 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The towns that employ Vista’s residents

San Marcos: 2,412 residents work here (6%)VistaEncinitas: 1,120 residents work here (3%)Oceanside: 4,060 residents work here (10%)Escondido: 1,938 residents work here (5%)Carlsbad: 5,943 residents work here (14%)Poway: 486 residents work here (1%)San Diego: 6,521 residents work here (16%)Los Angeles: 1,102 residents work here (3%)Chula VistaIrvine: 638 residents work here (2%)FallbrookSan DiegoCarlsbadOceansideSan MarcosEscondidoEncinitasVista
1
San Diego25.7 mi away
16%6,521
2
Carlsbad5 mi away
14%5,943
3
Vista (in town)right here
13%5,422
4
Oceanside4.6 mi away
10%4,060
5
San Marcos5.5 mi away
6%2,412
6
Escondido10.3 mi away
5%1,938
7
Encinitas9.7 mi away
3%1,120
8
Los Angeles88.5 mi away
3%1,102
9
Irvine45.7 mi away
2%638
10
Poway18.8 mi away
1%486
Everywhere elseother towns and states
29%12,326
The top trips

Where Vista clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

A place that makes things: 30% of Vista’s jobs are in goods

32,133 jobs are based in Vista.

Jobs based in VistaJobs Vista residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms30%22%
Trade, transport & utilities21%17%
Services: health, schools, offices49%61%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less10%10%
$1,251–$3,333 a month28%26%
Over $3,333 a month62%64%

Who does it

29 or younger22%23%
30 to 5452%54%
55 and older25%24%
+10%

Jobs based in Vista, 2013 → 2023: 29,159 → 32,133. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Vista’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 27 minutes each way, quicker than most of California

A year of commuting
205 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Vista27 min
California29 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
16%

of Vista workers work from home, vs 17% across California. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Vista gets to work
86%Drive alone
9%Carpool
1%Transit
1%Walk
<1%Bike
2%Other

Share of the 41,435 commuters (the 16% who work from home are left out). Across California: 79% drive alone, 3% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Vista is more walkable than 80% of U.S. towns

The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 2.6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 7.1% across California.

EPA walkability index 12.3 of 20 · typical CA town 10.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 91% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.6% of commuters · CA 7.1% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 55% of U.S. towns
California towns we grade 847 towns#410 of 847
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 49,417 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 80% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 22% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 15.5 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 97% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Vista15.5
San Diego0.2

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 4.6% of Vista households have no vehicle (California 7.1%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Vista’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

How Vista ranks: 236th of 439 U.S. towns of 69,000 to 133,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Lakeville MN79,270$139K2.9%2.0%11%A+
2Plymouth MN78,942$137K4.3%2.3%12%A+
3Bethesda MD69,397$192K4.3%3.1%16%A+
…
22Dublin CA71,602$214K4.5%3.8%6%A
…
25Berkeley CA121,911$108K17.3%5.6%21%A
26Mountain View CA85,438$190K6.0%3.7%16%A
…
234St. Joseph Township IN79,623$73K10.4%4.0%11%B
235Greece NY94,484$80K10.6%5.1%16%B
236Vista CA98,274$95K10.5%6.6%13%B
237Lake Elsinore CA75,067$102K9.4%6.3%9%B
238San Tan Valley AZ109,189$97K8.0%4.3%3%B
…
439Flint MI79,306$38K34.1%14.8%20%D

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Vista, the top three, the last and three more from California.

Next door

Bordering towns draw 30% of Vista’s workers

The biggest share goes to Carlsbad (14%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

San Marcos27 min
Vista27 min
Carlsbad27 min
Oceanside29 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownVista workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Vista–BA−27 min$94,975
Oceanside10%B+A29 min$97,737
San Marcos6%B+A−27 min$109,377
Carlsbad14%A−A−27 min$142,748

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Vista’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Vista: questions

What is the median household income in Vista?

$94,975 (±$4,768) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $99,122 across California and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Vista?

10.5%, against 12.0% across California and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Vista?

27 minutes each way on average, against 29 across California and 26 nationally. 16% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Vista work?

13% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are San Diego (16%, 26 mi), Carlsbad (14%, 5 mi), Oceanside (10%, 5 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Vista walkable?

Vista is more walkable than 80% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 12.3 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Vista without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 5% of households have no car. 22% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Vista, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Vista

Vista home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.