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Valencia Hotel, Santana Row (cropped)Photo: Payton Chung · CC BY 2.0
Climate in San Jose · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Dry weather: only 15 inches of rain and melted snow a year in San Jose, less than in 93% of U.S. towns

January nights here settle around 39°. From frosty January to warm July, readings climb 47°. Winters are mild: January nights here are milder than in 87% of U.S. towns. For walks and days out, the stretch from February to June and September to November brings highs of 63–84°.

Milder January nights than 87% of U.S. towns#459Mildest winters  of 757 in CA
Drier than 93% of U.S. towns#356 driest of 757 in CA
All CA rankings →

A year in San Jose at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan60°39°
Feb63°42° Wettest
Mar68°44°
Apr71°45°
May76°49° 1 day 90°+
Jun83°53° 3 days 90°+
Jul86°56° 3 days 90°+
Aug86°56° 3 days 90°+
Sep84°54° 5 days 90°+
Oct78°49° 1 day 90°+
Nov now67°43°
Dec59°39°

What stands out about San Jose’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with San Jose’s place in California beside it.

A normal year

What a year in San Jose feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
61° / 40°
Snow is rare
Spring
72° / 46°
Frost is rare
Summer
85° / 55°
16 days reach 90°
Fall
76° / 49°
Frost is rare
Best months to be outsideFebMarAprMayJunSepOctNovHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

A freeze most winters

Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at San Jose, CA, 7 miles from the city’s center point, 130 ft lower.

Most winters bring a freeze, but not every one. A night at 32° or below comes in about 76% of years at San Jose, CA (about 8 winters in 10), and averages 3.2 a year.
3
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
272nd fewest of 751 in California
Fewer freezing nights than 94% of U.S. towns
0
nights at or below 0°
None in a normal year
16
days that reach 90°
161st fewest of 751 in California
Fewer 90° days than 57% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
581st most of 751 in California
More 100° days than 70% of U.S. towns
9bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 9b

The 2023 USDA map puts San Jose’s center in zone 9b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 29°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

1
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

4.5
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 15 inches of rain a year

February is the wettest month and July the driest. Rain falls on about 56 days a year. Snow is rare: about 0.0" in a normal year at Los Gatos, CA, so most winters see none.

15"
Rain + melted snow a year
356th driest of 757 in California
Drier than 93% of U.S. towns
0.0"
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 93% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

3.0"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in San Jose

78% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through February.

2,184 heating degree daysLess heating than 86% of U.S. towns
624 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 76% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at San Jose, CA.

Living here

Living with San Jose’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

Zone 9b. Frost comes about 8 winters in 10, so tender plants can often stay out through winter.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: February, March, April, May, June, September, October and November. 215 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in San Jose from natural hazards, earthquakes are the largest share (60%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 1%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

San Jose and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of San Jose in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Union City: January low 40°, July high 83°Sunol: January low 40°, July high 86°Hayward: January low 42°, July high 78°Menlo Park: January low 43°, July high 74°Monte Sereno: January low 39°, July high 85°Los Altos: January low 40°, July high 82°Mountain View: January low 41°, July high 79°San Martin: January low 39°, July high 84°Campbell: January low 39°, July high 84°Alum Rock: January low 39°, July high 86°East Foothills: January low 39°, July high 85°Milpitas: January low 40°, July high 84°Santa Clara: January low 40°, July high 82°Fremont: January low 41°, July high 82°Los Gatos: January low 39°, July high 85°Cupertino: January low 39°, July high 83°Saratoga: January low 39°, July high 84°Sunnyvale: January low 41°, July high 80°Morgan Hill: January low 38°, July high 85°San Jose: January low 39°, July high 86°San JoseCampbellAlum RockEast FoothillsMilpitasSanta ClaraFremontLos GatosCupertinoSaratogaSunnyvaleMorgan Hill
ColderMilder38° to 43°
Morgan Hill38.4° about the same
East Foothills38.9° about the same
Los Gatos38.9° about the same
Saratoga39.0° about the same
San Jose39.2°
Alum Rock39.2° about the same
Cupertino39.2° about the same
Campbell39.3° about the same
Santa Clara40.3° +1.1°
Milpitas40.4° +1.2°
Fremont40.8° +1.6°
Sunnyvale41.0° +1.8°

Climates most like San Jose’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
San Jose, CA39°86°15"0.0"
The Dalles, OR31°88°15"5.5"
Sierra Vista Southeast, AZ32°91°15"0.7"
Alpine, TX30°90°15"2.2"
Kennewick, WA29°90°8"2.0"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in San Jose averaged 1.9° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in August (+2.4°).

+1.9°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 85% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.6°now 50°, was 49°
Spring+1.9°now 59°, was 57°
Summer+2.2°now 70°, was 68°
Fall+1.8°now 62°, was 61°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods. In a city of 990,000 people, part of the change is the city itself: pavement and buildings hold heat (the urban heat island).

Compared with other towns

How San Jose compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with San Jose’s place among California’s.

Summer heat86° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 52% of U.S. towns481st hottest of 757 in California
Winter cold39° January low
Milder January nights than 87% of U.S. towns459th mildest of 757 in California
Precipitation15" a year
Drier than 93% of U.S. towns356th driest of 757 in California
Snow0.0" a winter
Less snow than 93% of U.S. townsNot ranked: under an inch a year
Hot days16 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 57% of U.S. towns161st fewest of 751 in California
Freezing nights3 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 94% of U.S. towns272nd fewest of 751 in California
Month by month

San Jose weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at San Jose’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Los Gatos, CA. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January60°39°2.9"0.0"10046° – 54°
February63°42°3.0"0.0"9046° – 58°
March68°44°2.4"0.0"9050° – 62°
April71°45°1.1"0.0"6054° – 62°
May76°49°0.5"0.0"2057° – 69°
June83°53°0.1"0.0"1064° – 71°
July86°56°0.0"0.0"0068° – 75°
August86°56°0.0"0.0"0068° – 74°
September84°54°0.1"0.0"0065° – 73°
October78°49°0.7"0.0"3060° – 70°
November67°43°1.4"0.0"6048° – 59°
December59°39°2.6"0.0"10045° – 52°
Year73°47°14.7"0.0"560
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 46° to 58°. August is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where San Jose’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at San Jose’s center.
  • Snow: Los Gatos, CA.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: San Jose, CA, 7 miles from the city’s center point, 130 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about San Jose’s climate

What is the weather like in San Jose?

A typical July afternoon reaches 86°, a January night drops to 39°, and snow is almost unheard of. Milder January nights than 87% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 52% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in San Jose in winter?

December nights average 39°. About 3 nights a year reach 32° or below. In the coldest December of the last 30 years the month averaged 45°.

How much snow does San Jose get?

About 0.0 inches in a normal winter at Los Gatos, CA, so most winters see none.

How hot does it get in San Jose?

July, with a typical high of 86° and a low of 56°. About 16 days a year reach 90° (San Jose, CA).

When is the first and last frost in San Jose?

There is no reliable frost date: a 32° night comes in about 76% of winters at San Jose, CA, so most years bring a freeze but some pass without one.

What growing zone is San Jose in?

Zone 9b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 29°.

What is the best time of year to visit San Jose?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), February, March, April, May, June, September, October and November. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is San Jose getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.9° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 85% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in San Jose.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.