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Valencia Hotel, Santana Row (cropped)Photo: Payton Chung · CC BY 2.0
A−Health Grade
Health in San Jose · CDC PLACES 2025

Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes, San Jose is healthier than 32%

San Jose beats California on 17 of 32 measures CDC estimates, and trails on none.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, CDC’s own estimate for San Jose. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in San Jose

Against towns with similar incomes, San Jose’s lead shrinks

San Jose is healthier than 81% of U.S. towns, but 32% of the 3,017 towns with similar household incomes ($110K–$183K). Part of its edge is what towns with its incomes tend to have. Health Grade ↓

COPD and arthritis are less common in San Jose

San Jose runs below California on five chronic conditions, most of all COPD (3.8% vs 5.1%), arthritis (16.5% vs 20.8%) and heart disease (4.5% vs 5.6%). Conditions ↓

Fewer San Jose adults struggle to make ends meet

Worries about food, housing, utility bills and getting around all run below California. 1 in 7 adults worry about having enough food, vs 1 in 6 adults statewide. Everyday needs ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the California figure falls outside San Jose’s likely range; at the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from B to A.

Health Grade

What’s behind San Jose’s grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, San Jose is healthier than 81% of U.S. towns, #253 of 847 in California. All seven estimates beat the typical U.S. town. The strongest is obesity (fewer adults with obesity than 97% of towns); the weakest is no exercise, still better than 57%.

BSelf-rated health18.6% · CA 22.1% · U.S. 19.4%
APhysical distress11.1% · CA 13.4% · U.S. 13%
A−Mental distress14.9% · CA 16.4% · U.S. 15.9%
A+Obesity23.7% · CA 27.8% · U.S. 32.9%
B+Diabetes11.1% · CA 11.7% · U.S. 12%
ASmoking9.4% smoke · CA 10.9% · U.S. 11.8%
BExercise24.7% · CA 24.6% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 81%
Less healthyHealthier
California towns we grade (847)Healthier than 70%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $110K–$183K (3,017)Healthier than 32%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). San Jose’s median household income is $146,427; among the 3,017 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($110K–$183K), it’s healthier than 32%, less than its income alone would suggest.

At 989,814 residents, San Jose is graded like any town, from one citywide estimate; its rank among the 395 U.S. cities over 100,000 is the fairer comparison.

A fairly firm grade. With every estimate at the unfavorable or the favorable end of CDC’s likely range, San Jose could be anywhere from B to A. For a city of 799,477 adults, CDC’s ranges are narrow (obesity 20–27.6%).
A note on the data.2023 figures come from the FBI's Crime Data Explorer; the FBI's published 2023 table doesn't include this department

How TownRatings grades health →

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 San Jose adults…

San Jose runs below CA on 8 of 12 conditions. Tap one to see it as people.

4 of every 100 San Jose adults have COPD
California: 5 in 100 · better · likely 3.4–4.2%
Better than CAWorseAbout the sameCalifornia
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 7
San Jose adults worry about having enough food
15.2% · CA 17.9%
Better than CA
1 in 8
San Jose adults worry about keeping their housing
12.5% · CA 14.9%
Better than CA
1 in 17
San Jose adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
5.9% · CA 7.3%
Better than CA
1 in 13
San Jose adults lack reliable transportation
7.9% · CA 9.3%
Better than CA

11.6% of San Jose adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 15.6% across California.

Getting care

Care in and near San Jose

2 hospitals and 6 community health centers in San Jose, plus the nearest just outside it.

HNearest ERKaiser Foundation Hospital-San JoseSan Jose · 4 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyEl Camino Health★★★★★ · 15.3 miDirections →
+Low-cost careIndian Health Center of Santa Clara ValleySan Jose · 0.7 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
1.1 mi
Bay Area Community Health
7 sites · nearest in San Jose
Sliding-scale feesIn San Jose
Directions to nearest
2.1 mi
County of Santa Clara
18 sites · nearest in San Jose
Sliding-scale feesIn San Jose
Directions to nearest
3.5 mi
North East Medical Services
4 sites · nearest in San Jose
Sliding-scale feesIn San Jose
Directions to nearest
4 mi
Kaiser Foundation Hospital-San Jose
San Jose · ★★★★★
ERIn San Jose
4 mi
Gardner Family Health Network
10 sites · nearest in San Jose
Sliding-scale feesIn San Jose
Directions to nearest
5.1 mi
The Asian Americans for Community Involvement of Santa Clara
3 sites · nearest in San Jose
Sliding-scale feesIn San Jose
Directions to nearest
6.6 mi
Santa Clara Valley Medical Center
San Jose · ★★★★★
ER
7.8 mi
Good Samaritan Hospital
San Jose · ★★★★★
ERIn San Jose
8.1 mi
Hazel Hawkins Memorial Hospital
Hollister · not rated
ERRural critical access
✓ Primary careSan Jose is not a shortage area
✓ Dental careSan Jose is not a shortage area
! Mental healthPart of San Jose is a federal shortage area.MSSA 183b - Milpitas · need score 13 of 25

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of San Jose; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with California

Share of adults, with the California figure marked.

Get no exercise 24.7%CA 24.6%
Sleep under 7 hours 32.6%CA 35.1%
Binge drink 13%CA 15.3%
Smoke cigarettes 9.4%CA 10.9%
0%10%20%30%40%
San Jose, betterSan Jose, worseAbout the sameCalifornia
Where San Jose gets moving

215 miles of trails across 207 parks and preserves

Parks & trails →
Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of San Jose adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks California.

70%Yearly checkupCA 72%
65%Dentist visitCA 63%
85%Cholesterol checkCA 85%
58%Colon screeningCA 58%
77%MammogramCA 76%
70%Taking BP medsCA 71%
1 in 11
working-age adults has no health insurance
San Jose 9.1% · California 1 in 9 (10.6%)
Mind & connection

How San Jose adults are doing

About the same as California on each measure.

2 in 5San Jose adults feel lonely
39.6% · CA 37.3% · About the same as CA
3 in 10San Jose adults lack social or emotional support
30% · CA 28.6% · About the same as CA
1 in 5San Jose adults have been diagnosed with depression
18.4% · CA 20.1% · About the same as CA
1 in 7San Jose adults are in frequent mental distress
14.9% · CA 16.4% · About the same as CA
The one neighbors can help with

2 in 5 San Jose adults feel lonely. A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Around town

San Jose and the towns around it

San Jose’s Health Grade ranks 10th of 11 graded towns around it.

Campbell: 24%Alum Rock: 29.8%East Foothills: 24.6%Milpitas: 17.8%Santa Clara: 20.4%Fremont: 17.3%Los Gatos: 22.8%Cupertino: 16.3%Saratoga: 17.6%Sunnyvale: 19.7%Morgan Hill: 26.4%Union City: 19%Sunol: 21.2%Hayward: 24.9%Menlo Park: 22.3%Monte Sereno: 21.3%Los Altos: 19.7%Mountain View: 21.3%San Martin: 28.5%San Jose: 23.7%San JoseCampbellAlum RockEast FoothillsMilpitasSanta ClaraFremontLos GatosCupertinoSaratogaSunnyvaleMorgan HillKaiser Foundation Hospital-San Jose · San Jose · 4 mi · 3★ MedicareHSanta Clara Valley Medical Center · San Jose · 6.6 mi · 2★ MedicareHGood Samaritan Hospital · San Jose · 7.8 mi · 2★ MedicareHHazel Hawkins Memorial Hospital · Hollister · 8.1 miHIndian Health Center of Santa Clara Valley - Silver Creek · San Jose · 0.7 mi+Aborn Rd Health Clinic · San Jose · 1.1 mi+Valley Health Center Tully · San Jose · 2.1 mi+Nems Pace San Jose Center · San Jose · 3.5 mi+Gardner Specialty Service Center · San Jose · 4 mi+Aaci Dental Clinic · San Jose · 5.1 mi+
Healthier than CANear CALess healthyHHospital+Health center
Obesity
#14 of 20 towns on this map, healthiest first
Cupertino16.3%
Fremont17.3%
Saratoga17.6%
Milpitas17.8%
Sunnyvale19.7%
Santa Clara20.4%
Los Gatos22.8%
San Jose23.7%
Campbell24%
East Foothills24.6%
Morgan Hill26.4%
Alum Rock29.8%
CA27.8%

Nearby towns are shaded from CDC’s estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC’s own figure for cities and villages.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
San JoseA−23.7%11.1%9.4%CDC place
CampbellA24%9.2%8.4%CDC place
Alum RockC+29.8%13.4%12.2%CDC place
East FoothillsA−24.6%11.7%9%CDC place
MilpitasA17.8%10.4%7.6%CDC place
Santa ClaraA+20.4%8.2%7.2%CDC place
FremontA+17.3%9.8%7.3%CDC place
Los GatosA+22.8%9.2%6.5%CDC place

Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

25.9%

of San Jose adults live with a disability (California 30.4%). Thinking or memory is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs10.9%
Thinking or memory12.2%
Hearing4.9%
Errands alone6.3%
Vision4.6%
Dressing or bathing2.9%
California

Every CDC estimate for San Jose

Share of adults, 40 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 32 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, San Jose is better than California on 17 and worse on 0; on the rest, the California figure falls inside San Jose’s likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…San JoseCAU.S.vs CA
Overall health
Fair or poor health18.6%16.7–20.622.1%19.4%Better
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)11.1%9.9–12.313.4%13%Better
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)14.9%13.3–16.516.4%15.9%About the same
Conditions
Obesity23.7%20–27.627.8%32.9%Better
Diabetes11.1%9.7–12.511.7%12%About the same
High blood pressure27.1%24.4–3030.5%34.4%Better
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)33.8%30.7–37.135.4%37.1%About the same
Arthritis16.5%14.6–18.520.8%25.3%Better
Asthma8.3%7.3–9.39.3%9.9%About the same
Cancer, other than skin cancer5.2%4.7–5.86.4%7.9%Better
Coronary heart disease4.5%4–4.95.6%6.4%Better
COPD3.8%3.4–4.25.1%6.3%Better
Stroke2.5%2.3–2.73.1%3.4%Better
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)7.9%6.5–9.610.6%12.3%Better
Habits
Smoke cigarettes9.4%8.2–10.710.9%11.8%Better
No exercise outside work24.7%21.7–27.924.6%24.7%About the same
Binge drinking13%11–15.215.3%15.4%Better
Sleep under 7 hours32.6%28.8–36.535.1%36%About the same
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)9.1%8–10.210.6%11%Better
Checkup in the past year70.3%66.8–73.571.9%77.4%About the same
Dentist visit in the past year65%62.1–67.862.8%63.2%About the same
Cholesterol check in 5 years85.3%83.6–86.885.4%87.1%About the same
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)69.6%66.3–72.771.3%76.5%About the same
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)58.2%53.9–62.457.5%65.5%About the same
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)77.3%71–82.875.7%76.4%About the same
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression18.4%16.1–2120.1%20.6%About the same
Feel lonely39.6%35.5–43.837.3%32.5%About the same
Lack social and emotional support30%26.6–33.428.6%23.6%About the same
Everyday needs
Worried about having enough food15.2%13.4–17.117.9%15%Better
Worried about keeping housing12.5%11–14.114.9%12%Better
Threatened with a utility shut-off5.9%5.1–6.77.3%7.6%Better
Lack reliable transportation7.9%7.1–8.89.3%7.9%Better
Received SNAP (food stamps)11.6%10.2–1315.6%11.6%Lower
Disability
Any disability25.9%23.1–28.830.4%30.1%Lower
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs10.9%9.6–12.213.8%13.6%Lower
Difficulty concentrating or remembering12.2%10.9–13.514.6%13.9%Lower
Hearing difficulty4.9%4.4–5.55.9%6.7%Lower
Vision difficulty4.6%4.3–55.6%5.4%Lower
Difficulty doing errands alone6.3%5.7–78.1%7.9%Lower
Difficulty dressing or bathing2.9%2.7–3.23.9%3.8%Lower

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the California figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in San Jose

Is San Jose a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, San Jose is healthier than 81% of U.S. towns: A− for health, #253 of 847 in California. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in San Jose?

CDC estimates 23.7% of adults have obesity, likely between 20% and 27.6%, against 27.8% across California and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to San Jose?

Kaiser Foundation Hospital-San Jose in San Jose, 4.0 miles in a straight line from San Jose’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; Medicare rates it 3 of 5 stars.

How many people in San Jose have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 9.1% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 8–10.2%), against 10.6% across California.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in San Jose more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from B to A.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in San Jose.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The California figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.