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Alpine, Texas from atop Hancock HillPhoto: Patriarca12 · CC BY 4.0
Climate in Alpine · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Alpine’s winters are milder and less snowy than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 90°, a January night drops to 30°, and about 2 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Less snow than 75% of U.S. towns#546Least snow  of 614 in TX
Milder January nights than 72% of U.S. towns#597Mildest winters  of 632 in TX
All TX rankings →

A year in Alpine at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan61°30°
Feb65°33°
Mar72°39°
Apr79°46° Last frost ~Apr 23 days 90°+
May87°55° 14 days 90°+
Jun92°62° 21 days 90°+
Jul90°63° 19 days 90°+Wettest
Aug89°62° 17 days 90°+
Sep84°57° 7 days 90°+
Oct78°47° 2 days 90°+
Nov now68°36° First frost ~Nov 3
Dec61°30°

What stands out about Alpine’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Alpine’s place in Texas beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Alpine feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
62° / 31°
Snow is rare
Spring
79° / 46°
Last frost around Apr 2
Summer
90° / 63°
82 days reach 90°
Fall
77° / 47°
First frost around Nov 3
Best months to be outsideAprSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 216 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 2 and the first by November 3. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Alpine, TX, 0.9 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

56
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
552nd fewest of 630 in Texas
Fewer freezing nights than 77% of U.S. towns
0
nights at or below 0°
None in a normal year
82
days that reach 90°
579th most of 630 in Texas
More 90° days than 87% of U.S. towns
8
days that reach 100°
519th most of 630 in Texas
More 100° days than 89% of U.S. towns
8aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 8a

The 2023 USDA map puts Alpine’s center in zone 8a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 14°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

16
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

21
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 2 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Alpine, TX, falls mostly in December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 15 inches a year; July is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 65 days a year.

15"
Rain + melted snow a year
24th driest of 632 in Texas
Drier than 93% of U.S. towns
2.2"
Snow in a normal winter
546th least snowy of 614 in Texas
Less snow than 75% of U.S. towns
1 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
512th fewest of 609 in Texas
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 73% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

2.7"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

1"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Alpine

59% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through February.

2,467 heating degree daysLess heating than 83% of U.S. towns
1,688 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 78% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Alpine, TX.

Living here

Living with Alpine’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

216 frost-free days in zone 8a. The last frost comes by Apr 2 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Nov 3.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, September and October. 7.0 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Alpine from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (65%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 12%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Alpine and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Alpine yet.

Climates most like Alpine’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Alpine, TX30°90°15"2.2"
Sierra Vista Southeast, AZ32°91°15"0.7"
College Place, WA30°91°15"7.2"
Milton-Freewater, OR30°90°17"7.2"
North Hobbs, NM27°94°15"1.8"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Alpine averaged 2.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+2.7°).

+2.1°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 92% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.2°now 47°, was 44°
Spring+2.4°now 63°, was 60°
Summer+1.9°now 76°, was 74°
Fall+1.7°now 62°, was 60°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Alpine compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Alpine’s place among Texas’.

Summer heat90° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 76% of U.S. towns627th hottest of 632 in Texas
Winter cold30° January low
Milder January nights than 72% of U.S. towns597th mildest of 632 in Texas
Precipitation15" a year
Drier than 93% of U.S. towns24th driest of 632 in Texas
Snow2.2" a winter
Less snow than 75% of U.S. towns546th least snowy of 614 in Texas
Hot days82 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 87% of U.S. towns579th most of 630 in Texas
Freezing nights56 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 77% of U.S. towns552nd fewest of 630 in Texas
Growing season216 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 77% of U.S. towns521st longest of 552 in Texas
Month by month

Alpine weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Alpine’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Alpine, TX. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January61°30°0.6"0.7"3040° – 51°
February65°33°0.4"0.2"3044° – 55°
March72°39°0.4"0.0"2051° – 61°
April79°46°0.5"0.0"3057° – 67°
May87°55°1.1"0.0"6064° – 76°
June92°62°2.1"0.0"9074° – 82°
July90°63°2.7"0.0"10072° – 81°
August89°62°2.3"0.0"9072° – 81°
September84°57°2.2"0.0"8064° – 75°
October78°47°1.2"0.0"5060° – 66°
November68°36°0.5"0.5"4047° – 58°
December61°30°0.5"0.8"3041° – 49°
Year77°47°14.6"2.2"651
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. May swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 64° to 76°. October is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Alpine’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Alpine’s center.
  • Snow: Alpine, TX (NOAA station in town).
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Alpine, TX, 0.9 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Alpine’s climate

What is the weather like in Alpine?

A typical July afternoon reaches 90°, a January night drops to 30°, and about 2 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Milder January nights than 72% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 76% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Alpine in winter?

January nights average 30°. About 56 nights a year reach 32° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 40°.

How much snow does Alpine get?

About 2.2 inches in a normal winter at Alpine, TX, most of it in December, with snow on the ground about 1 days a year.

How hot does it get in Alpine?

July, with a typical high of 90° and a low of 63°. About 82 days a year reach 90° and 8 reach 100° (Alpine, TX).

When is the first and last frost in Alpine?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 2 and the first fall frost by November 3, about 216 frost-free days, at Alpine, TX.

What growing zone is Alpine in?

Zone 8a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 14°.

What is the best time of year to visit Alpine?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Alpine getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 2.1° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 92% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Alpine.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.