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Town Hall · San Diego

San Diego spent more per resident in 2022 than 88% of similar cities

San Diego’s city government spent $4.4 billion on day-to-day services in the year to June 30, 2024, about $3,170 per resident. Water and other utilities ($566.6 million) are counted separately.

Town website
Day-to-day spending, 2024
$4.4B
year to June 30, 2024
Per resident, 2024
$3,170
In 2022: $2,795, more than 88% of 479 similar cities
Long-term debt
$5.9B
end of FY2024, reported
City staff, 2025
11,586
full-time · 1,652 part-time · March payroll $137.2M
Typical tax bill
$5,945
0.66% of home value · CA 0.70%

What stands out about how San Diego is run

Read from the city’s budget and official records.

★ What stands out · Who runs it

Who’s in charge in San Diego

From public records with a current term; a name is hidden the day its term ends.

Todd GloriaMayor · as listed by Open States, October 9, 2026Office of the Mayor ↗

Council members and agencies: sandiego.gov ↗

Agendas

San Diego’s meeting calendar isn’t in our feed yet. The city posts agendas and minutes on sandiego.gov ↗.

Your share of the 2024 budget

About $3,170 per resident a year, or $8.68 a day

Day-to-day services only. The biggest line: housing & development, at 16%.

Where the money comes from
Fees & charges 31%Sales taxes 18%Property taxes 14%From the federal government 13%Utility sales 10%Interest, fines & other 9%From the state 3%Other taxes & licenses 1%From other local governments 1%
Not in the receipt.Building projects $1.9 billion; interest on debt $208 million; payments to other governments $5.4 million. With these and the enterprises, the whole budget was $7 billion.
Compared with similar places

$2,795 per resident in 2022: more than 88% of them

San Diego’s day-to-day spending in 2022 ($2,795 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 479 California cities that don’t run their own schools: the median was $1,385, and the middle half spent $960–$2,001. San Diego spent more than 88% of them.

Middle half of the group, $960–$2,001Median $1,385San Diego

Includes sewer and trash ($363.6 million), as the Census Bureau counts them. Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →

The group
479

California cities that don’t run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; San Diego itself left out).

Over the years

Day-to-day spending is up 10% since 2022

Day-to-day services, in dollars, in the years San Diego reported to the Census Bureau. Prices rose too: about 4% a year in 2022–2024.

Day-to-day spending by fiscal year

2022$4 billion
2023$4.1 billion
2024$4.4 billion

Per resident: 2022: $2,795 · 2023: $2,937 · 2024: $3,170.

City staff
11,586

full-time in March 2025, up from 10,009 in 2022.

Building projects, interest and enterprises (hospital, utilities) are left out, so a big construction year doesn’t read as growth.

Property tax

The typical homeowner pays $5,945 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 0.66% of the home’s value, vs 0.70% across California.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

Coronado$10,000+
Poway$6,843
Chula Vista$6,058
San Diego$5,945
La Mesa$5,339
California$5,124
Escondido$4,898
Santee$4,840
Lemon Grove$4,752
Imperial Beach$4,745
$5,945
typical bill a year
0.66%
effective rate
$906,700
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at San Diego’s rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate.

Tax bills are one input to San Diego’s Cost of living grade. Cost of living in San Diego →

Who works for San Diego

One full-time city employee for every 119 residents

On the payroll in March 2025, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll. Residents: the Census population in the 2024 finance file (1,381,162).

By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2025

Police2,362 + 121 pt
Administration & buildings2,171 + 186 pt
Parks & libraries1,376 + 1,117 pt
Fire1,283 + 104 pt
Water & other utilities1,263 + 33 pt
Sewer & trash1,220 + 17 pt
Roads & transportation535 + 20 pt
Courts, inspections & corrections399 + 22 pt
Other977 + 32 pt
11,586
full-time
1,652
part-time
$137.2M
payroll for March 2025
$1.6B
a year, estimated (March × 12)
$138,400
average full-time pay, before benefits (March × 12)
1,842
sworn police officers
1,005
full-time firefighters
Compared, 2022.San Diego had 7.0 full-time staff per 1,000 residents in March 2022. The median for the 373 of the 479 California cities that don’t run their own schools that reported 2022 staff was 4.3: San Diego had more than 82% of them. Same group and year as the budget comparison.

The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.

The school district

San Diego City Unified School District

San Diego’s K–12 school district. It’s its own government, with a budget separate from the town’s.

Schools in San Diego →
$21,281
per pupil · CA $21,206
95,492
students
$6.3 billion
long-term debt

Of the $21,281 per pupil, $13,111 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 62%State 27%Federal 12%

California districts overall: 36% local, 52% state, 11% federal.

Also serving San Diego

Sweetwater Union High School District · $16,482 per pupil

San Dieguito Union High School District · $15,720 per pupil

Escondido Union High School District · $21,430 per pupil

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Elections · 2024 general election

San Diego’s votes are counted by county

California reports official results by county and precinct, not by city, so there are no official results for San Diego alone, and we don’t estimate them. These are San Diego County’s results.

President · San Diego County’s results1,477,037 votes · results as certified
Kamala D HarrisKamala D HarrisDemocrat56.9%841,038 votes
Donald J TrumpDonald J TrumpRepublican40.1%592,873 votes

Others: 2.9% (43,126 votes).

Most votes in San Diego County: Kamala D Harris

California: Harris 58.5%, Trump 38.3%

The county’s page

100% of San Diego lies in San Diego County. Every 2024 race in San Diego County is on the county’s page.

San Diego County’s 2024 results →
DemocratRepublicanLibertarianIndependent / other

Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.

Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017. All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.

Who represents San Diego

From town hall to Washington

San Diego sends 6 members to the State Assembly alone.

2024 results ↑
  1. 1
    Your cityMayor
    Todd Gloriaas listed by Open States, October 9, 2026
  2. 2
    California AssemblySan Diego is split between 6 districts
  3. 3
    California SenateState senator
  4. 4
    GovernorStatewide
  5. 5
    U.S. HouseSplit between districts
  6. 6
    U.S. SenateBoth represent all of California

Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.

Next door

How San Diego compares with the towns next door

No neighbor is close in size, so the comparison above uses California cities that don’t run their own schools. Tap a town to see its page.

Spends the leastSpends the mostEstimate or no figures
TownDay-to-day, per resident (2022)Tax bill
Santee$947$4,840
Lemon Grove$1,064$4,752
La Mesa$1,140$5,339
Escondido$1,151$4,898
Chula Vista$1,151$6,058
Imperial Beach$1,310$4,745
Poway$2,216$6,843
National City$2,853$3,595
Coronado$3,461$10,000+
San Diego$2,795$5,945

Day-to-day spending in 2022, the last year every government was counted, for governments that reported it; hospital and utilities left out. Tax bill: the typical homeowner’s bill (Census ACS, 2020–24).

Reach San Diego’s government

The official site has phone numbers, hours and forms. Neighbors add the rest to the Handbook.

The Handbook →

Questions about San Diego’s government

How much does San Diego spend per resident?

About $3,170 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to June 30, 2024, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $2,795 was more than 88% of 479 California cities that don’t run their own schools.

What is the property tax rate in San Diego?

Homeowners report a typical bill of $5,945 a year (Census ACS, 2020–24), about 0.66% of the typical home’s value, vs 0.70% across California. For the official rate per $1,000 of assessed value, see sandiego.gov.

Who is the mayor of San Diego?

Todd Gloria, as listed by Open States (checked October 9, 2026). The council and agencies are listed on sandiego.gov.

How did San Diego vote in 2024?

California counts votes by county and precinct, not by city, so there are no official results for San Diego alone. San Diego County, where 100% of San Diego lies, voted Harris 56.9%, Trump 40.1% for president; its page has every race.

How many people work for San Diego?

11,586 full-time and 1,652 part-time employees in March 2025, with a March payroll of $137.2M (about $1.6B a year if every month were the same), as reported to the Census Bureau.

Who represents San Diego in the state legislature?

San Diego is split among 6 Assembly districts and 4 State Senate districts, so your address decides. The California Legislature’s lookup finds yours. Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.

Ask neighbors about San Diego’s government

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →