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Old Tubac SchoolhouseOld Tubac Schoolhouse · Photo: Ammodramus · CC0
Climate in Tubac · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Tubac reaches 100° on about 22 days a year, more than 96% of U.S. towns

January nights here settle around 32°. Its yearly precipitation falls short of 93% of U.S. towns. Compared with 1901–2000, the average now sits 1.5° higher. Radiators earn their keep from December to January, the months that average under 50°.

Hotter July afternoons than 97% of U.S. towns#98Hottest summers  of 139 in AZ
Drier than 93% of U.S. towns#120 driest of 139 in AZ
All AZ rankings →

A year in Tubac at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan66°32°
Feb68°35°
Mar74°39°
Apr80°43° Last frost ~Apr 52 days 90°+
May89°50° 13 days 90°+
Jun98°60° 27 days 90°+
Jul96°67° 25 days 90°+Wettest
Aug94°66° 23 days 90°+
Sep91°60° 18 days 90°+
Oct84°48° 6 days 90°+
Nov now74°38° First frost ~Nov 10
Dec65°32°

What stands out about Tubac’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Tubac’s place in Arizona beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Tubac feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
66° / 33°
Snow is rare
Spring
81° / 44°
Last frost around Apr 5
Summer
96° / 65°
22 days reach 100°
Fall
83° / 49°
First frost around Nov 10
Best months to be outsideAprOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 217 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 5 and the first by November 10. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Tumacacori Nm, AZ, 3.0 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

60
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
89th fewest of 138 in Arizona
Fewer freezing nights than 76% of U.S. towns
0
nights at or below 0°
None in a normal year
115
days that reach 90°
92nd most of 138 in Arizona
More 90° days than 96% of U.S. towns
22
days that reach 100°
98th most of 138 in Arizona
More 100° days than 96% of U.S. towns
8bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 8b

The 2023 USDA map puts Tubac’s center in zone 8b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 17°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

17
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

27
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 15 inches of rain a year

July is the wettest month and May the driest. Rain falls on about 49 days a year. Snow is rare: about 0.1" in a normal year at Tumacacori Nm, AZ, so most winters see none.

15"
Rain + melted snow a year
120th driest of 139 in Arizona
Drier than 93% of U.S. towns
0.1"
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 85% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

3.5"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Tubac

58% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from December through February.

2,441 heating degree daysLess heating than 84% of U.S. towns
1,752 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 79% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Tumacacori Nm, AZ.

Living here

Living with Tubac’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

217 frost-free days in zone 8b. The last frost comes by Apr 5 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Nov 10.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April and October. 7.9 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Tubac from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (49%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 22%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Tubac and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Tubac yet.

Climates most like Tubac’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Tubac, AZ32°96°15"0.1"
Fort Stockton, TX33°96°13"1.4"
Chaparral, NM31°95°9"0.0"
Colusa, CA38°96°18"0.0"
Ivins, UT32°100°11"1.2"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Tubac averaged 1.5° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+2.6°).

+1.5°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 56% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.4°now 50°, was 48°
Spring+1.9°now 63°, was 61°
Summer+1.2°now 80°, was 79°
Fall+1.3°now 66°, was 65°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Tubac compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Tubac’s place among Arizona’s.

Summer heat96° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 97% of U.S. towns98th hottest of 139 in Arizona
Winter cold32° January low
Milder January nights than 75% of U.S. towns89th mildest of 139 in Arizona
Precipitation15" a year
Drier than 93% of U.S. towns120th driest of 139 in Arizona
Snow0.1" a winter
Less snow than 85% of U.S. townsNot ranked: under an inch a year
Hot days115 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 96% of U.S. towns92nd most of 138 in Arizona
Freezing nights60 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 76% of U.S. towns89th fewest of 138 in Arizona
Growing season217 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 78% of U.S. towns81st longest of 117 in Arizona
Month by month

Tubac weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Tubac’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Tumacacori Nm, AZ. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January66°32°0.9"0.1"4044° – 54°
February68°35°1.1"0.0"4045° – 57°
March74°39°0.7"0.0"3051° – 62°
April80°43°0.4"0.0"2057° – 66°
May89°50°0.2"0.0"1063° – 74°
June98°60°0.3"0.0"2074° – 82°
July96°67°3.5"0.0"11079° – 84°
August94°66°3.4"0.0"10078° – 84°
September91°60°1.9"0.0"5072° – 78°
October84°48°0.8"0.0"3063° – 70°
November74°38°0.6"0.0"2049° – 63°
December65°32°1.2"0.0"4044° – 53°
Year82°48°15.0"0.1"490
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. November swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 49° to 63°. July is the most reliable, staying within 5°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Tubac’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Tubac’s center.
  • Snow: Tumacacori Nm, AZ.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Tumacacori Nm, AZ, 3.0 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Tubac’s climate

What is the weather like in Tubac?

A typical July afternoon reaches 96°, a January night drops to 32°, and snow is almost unheard of. Milder January nights than 75% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 97% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Tubac in winter?

December nights average 32°. About 60 nights a year reach 32° or below. In the coldest December of the last 30 years the month averaged 44°.

How much snow does Tubac get?

About 0.1 inches in a normal winter at Tumacacori Nm, AZ, so most winters see none.

How hot does it get in Tubac?

July, with a typical high of 96° and a low of 67°. About 115 days a year reach 90° and 22 reach 100° (Tumacacori Nm, AZ).

When is the first and last frost in Tubac?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 5 and the first fall frost by November 10, about 217 frost-free days, at Tumacacori Nm, AZ.

What growing zone is Tubac in?

Zone 8b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 17°.

What is the best time of year to visit Tubac?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Tubac getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.5° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 56% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Tubac.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.