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Main Street original town-site of Florence Arizona National Register of Historic PlacesPhoto: Tony the Marine · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Florence

Florence has 0.6 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

Florence grades C for jobs and income and C+ for walkability. There are 3,548 jobs in Florence, against 6,283 working residents. For 28% of workers, the job is at home (Arizona 18%).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What sets Florence apart on work

Florence’s biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside Florence is Phoenix, 52 miles away as the crow flies. 24% of working residents (1,477) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

Nearly all the work in Florence is services

92% of the jobs based here are in services, such as health care, schools and offices. Only 2% are in factories, building or farms. The jobs ↓

Home offices are common in Florence

29% of Florence workers work from home, against 18% across Arizona. Time on the road ↓

Florence workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 31 minutes each way, against 25 across Arizona. Over a year that’s about 238 hours of commuting, 46 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

A big share show a job far from home

33% of working residents have a main job more than 50 miles away. Part of that is employers that report every worker at one head office, so not all of those trips happen daily. How far ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Jobs & income in Florence: the grade in detail

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Florence is better than 34% of U.S. towns, #69 of 140 in Arizona. The poverty rate holds Florence’s grade up (6.9%, U.S. 12.5%); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 12% of U.S. towns). It also does well on household income.

Household income $79,644 (±$12,538) · AZ $79,964 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 56% of U.S. towns
Poverty 6.9% · AZ 12.5% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 68% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 6.6% (±3.6) · AZ 5.1% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 21% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 12% of U.S. towns
Arizona towns we grade 140 towns#69 of 140
C−B

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Florence could be anywhere from C− to B.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · How far

How many miles Florence commutes

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miPhoenix: 24% · 52.3 miMesa: 10% · 28.7 miTempe: 7% · 37.2 miChandler: 6% · 29.3 miTucson: 5% · 70.8 miGilbert: 5% · 25.4 miScottsdale: 4% · 49.7 miQueen Creek: 2% · 16.5 miCasa Grande: 2% · 23.2 miPhoenix 24%Mesa 10%Tempe 7%Chandler 6%Tucson 5%Florence
FlorenceTop destinations (size = commuters)
10%Under 10 mi634 residents
12%10–24 mi770 residents
45%25–50 mi2,791 residents
33%Over 50 mi2,069 residents

About 33% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

The jobs

Most jobs in Florence are in services

Jobs based in FlorenceJobs Florence residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms2%15%
Trade, transport & utilities5%20%
Services: health, schools, offices92%65%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less10%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month26%29%
Over $3,333 a month64%57%

Who does it

29 or younger18%26%
30 to 5457%52%
55 and older25%22%
−21%

Jobs based in Florence, 2013 → 2023: 4,478 → 3,548. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Florence’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Florence’s commute takes about 31 minutes

A year of commuting
237 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Florence31 min
Arizona25 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
29%

of Florence workers work from home, vs 18% across Arizona. Their commute is the hallway.

About 3 in 10
How Florence gets to work
81%Drive alone
13%Carpool
4%Walk
1%Bike
2%Other

Share of the 4,159 commuters (the 29% who work from home are left out). Across Arizona: 82% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

Who works in Florence, and who works elsewhere

On a workday 5,744 residents head out to work, 539 work right here, and 3,009 people come in from elsewhere.

5,744live here, work elsewhere
539live and work here
3,009work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night25,000
Workday22,000
25,000live here− 5,700head out to work+ 3,000come in to work= 22,000on a workday

About 22,000 people are in Florence on a workday afternoon, 11% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.56jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

24% of working residents work in Phoenix

Tempe: 432 residents work here (7%)Queen Creek: 148 residents work here (2%)Gilbert: 289 residents work here (5%)Tucson: 309 residents work here (5%)Scottsdale: 245 residents work here (4%)Phoenix: 1,477 residents work here (24%)CoolidgeCasa Grande: 107 residents work here (2%)FlorenceChandler: 373 residents work here (6%)Mesa: 603 residents work here (10%)BlackwaterSan Tan ValleyPhoenixMesaTempeChandlerTucsonGilbertFlorence
1
Phoenix52.3 mi away
24%1,477
2
Mesa28.7 mi away
10%603
3
Florence (in town)right here
9%539
4
Tempe37.2 mi away
7%432
5
Chandler29.3 mi away
6%373
6
Tucson70.8 mi away
5%309
7
Gilbert25.4 mi away
5%289
8
Scottsdale49.7 mi away
4%245
9
Queen Creek16.5 mi away
2%148
10
Casa Grande23.2 mi away
2%107
Everywhere elseother towns and states
28%1,761
The top trips

Where Florence clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Florence, the car does most of the work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Florence is more walkable than 40% of U.S. towns, #90 of 140 in Arizona. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 4.1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 3.9% across Arizona, on an EPA index of 4.6.

EPA walkability index 4.6 of 20 · typical AZ town 6.1 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 15% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 4.1% of commuters · AZ 3.9% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 69% of U.S. towns
Arizona towns we grade 140 towns#90 of 140
C+C+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 5,819 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 2.7% of Florence households have no vehicle (Arizona 5.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Florence’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Florence next to U.S. towns of 18,000 to 34,000: 1,233rd of 1,516 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1West Springfield VA22,532$163K1.9%1.7%3%A+
2Mountain Brook AL21,661$201K3.2%1.2%8%A+
3Lake Forest IL19,731$235K3.5%1.8%12%A+
…
427Anthem AZ22,584$121K4.1%4.4%6%A−
…
457New River AZ18,240$134K6.3%3.0%5%A−
…
677Fountain Hills AZ23,625$113K6.2%5.3%14%B+
…
1,231Bell CA31,625$61K21.6%6.9%4%C
1,232Bangor ME32,518$60K17.9%4.1%53%C
1,233Florence AZ25,222$80K6.9%6.6%9%C
1,234Maywood CA23,600$61K19.4%7.8%3%C
1,235Oakdale CA23,246$83K14.8%10.2%16%C
…
1,516Nogales AZ19,495$43K28.0%15.7%37%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Florence, the top three, the last and three more from Arizona.

Next door

Next door to Florence

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Blackwater21 min
Coolidge25 min
Florence31 min
San Tan Valley36 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownFlorence workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Florence–CC+31 min$79,644
San Tan Valleyunder 2%BC36 min$96,713
Coolidgeunder 2%DB−25 min$67,023
Blackwaterunder 2%—D−21 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Florence’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Florence: questions

What is the median household income in Florence?

$79,644 (±$12,538) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $79,964 across Arizona and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Florence?

6.9%, against 12.5% across Arizona and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Florence?

31 minutes each way on average, against 25 across Arizona and 26 nationally. 28% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Florence work?

9% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Phoenix (24%, 52 mi), Mesa (10%, 29 mi), Tempe (7%, 37 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Florence walkable?

Florence is more walkable than 40% of U.S. towns (Walkability C+): an EPA walkability index of 4.6 out of 20, and 4% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Florence without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 3% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Florence, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Florence

Florence home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.