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Bisbee, Arizona mainstreetPhoto: Chad Johnson · CC BY 2.0
Jobs & commute in Bisbee

Household incomes in Bisbee trail those of 90% of U.S. towns

Bisbee grades D− for jobs and income and C+ for walkability. 15.2% of residents live below the poverty line; Arizona has 12.5%. About one in four work in Bisbee itself; outside it, Tucson draws the most (11%, 76 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Where Bisbee stands out on work

Bisbee’s biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside Bisbee is Tucson, 76 miles away as the crow flies. 11% of working residents (152) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

A big share show a job far from home

42% of working residents have a main job more than 50 miles away. Part of that is employers that report every worker at one head office, so not all of those trips happen daily. How far ↓

Commutes from Bisbee are quick

The average trip to work takes 20 minutes, against 25 across Arizona. That’s about 38 hours a year less on the road than the typical Arizona worker. Time on the road ↓

Fewer jobs are based in Bisbee than ten years ago

Jobs counted in Bisbee fell from 2,511 in 2013 to 1,886 in 2023, −25%. That can be real closings or a large employer now reporting its workers at another address; the data can’t tell the two apart. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Jobs & income in Bisbee: the grade in detail

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Bisbee is better than 3% of U.S. towns, #132 of 140 in Arizona. The poverty rate holds Bisbee’s grade up; unemployment pulls it down (13.6%, U.S. 5.2%).

Household income $47,613 (±$4,509) · AZ $79,964 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 10% of U.S. towns
Poverty 15.2% · AZ 12.5% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 27% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 13.6% (±5.5) · AZ 5.1% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 2% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 4% of U.S. towns
Arizona towns we grade 140 towns#132 of 140
D−D

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Bisbee could be anywhere from D− to D.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · How far

Short hops and long hauls from Bisbee

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miTucson: 11% · 75.9 miSierra Vista: 10% · 25.2 miPhoenix: 7% · 195.9 miSierra Vista Southeast: 2% · 17.3 miTempe: 2% · 180.3 miNaco: 2% · 3.6 miElfrida: 2% · 24.2 miTombstone: 2% · 24.1 miCasas Adobes: 2% · 90.9 miTucson 11%Sierra Vista 10%Phoenix 7%Sierra Vista Southeast 2%Tempe 2%Bisbee
BisbeeTop destinations (size = commuters)
35%Under 10 mi473 residents
19%10–24 mi255 residents
5%25–50 mi66 residents
42%Over 50 mi566 residents

About 42% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Time on the road

Each way, about 20 minutes from Bisbee

A year of commuting
150 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Bisbee20 min
Arizona25 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
25%

of Bisbee workers work from home, vs 18% across Arizona. Their commute is the hallway.

About 3 in 10
How Bisbee gets to work
86%Drive alone
11%Carpool
<1%Transit
2%Walk

Share of the 1,146 commuters (the 25% who work from home are left out). Across Arizona: 82% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The jobs

Bisbee is a services town

1,886 jobs are based in Bisbee.

Jobs based in BisbeeJobs Bisbee residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms7%14%
Trade, transport & utilities9%14%
Services: health, schools, offices84%72%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less14%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month32%35%
Over $3,333 a month55%47%

Who does it

29 or younger18%22%
30 to 5452%50%
55 and older30%28%
−25%

Jobs based in Bisbee, 2013 → 2023: 2,511 → 1,886. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Bisbee’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

In and out of Bisbee on a workday

On a workday 970 residents head out to work, 390 work right here, and 1,496 people come in from elsewhere.

970live here, work elsewhere
390live and work here
1,496work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night4,900
Workday5,400
4,900live here− 970head out to work+ 1,500come in to work= 5,400on a workday

About 5,400 people are in Bisbee on a workday afternoon, 11% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.39jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.39 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Out of Bisbee to work: where people go

BisbeeWillcoxDouglasTombstone: 21 residents work here (2%)Tempe: 29 residents work here (2%)BensonTucson: 152 residents work here (11%)Phoenix: 98 residents work here (7%)Sierra Vista: 134 residents work here (10%)PirtlevilleNaco: 29 residents work here (2%)Elfrida: 28 residents work here (2%)Casas Adobes: 21 residents work here (2%)WhetstoneSierra Vista Southeast: 30 residents work here (2%)TucsonSierra VistaPhoenixSierra Vista SoutheastTempeNacoBisbee
1
Bisbee (in town)right here
29%390
2
Tucson75.9 mi away
11%152
3
Sierra Vista25.2 mi away
10%134
4
Phoenix195.9 mi away
7%98
52%30
6
Tempe180.3 mi away
2%29
7
Naco3.6 mi away
2%29
8
Elfrida24.2 mi away
2%28
9
Tombstone24.1 mi away
2%21
10
Casas Adobes90.9 mi away
2%21
Everywhere elseother towns and states
31%428
The top trips

Where Bisbee clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Bisbee, the car does most of the work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Bisbee is more walkable than 42% of U.S. towns, #85 of 140 in Arizona. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 2.5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 3.9% across Arizona, on an EPA index of 5.9.

EPA walkability index 5.9 of 20 · typical AZ town 6.1 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 34% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.5% of commuters · AZ 3.9% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 53% of U.S. towns
Arizona towns we grade 140 towns#85 of 140
C+C+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,527 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 4.6% of Bisbee households have no vehicle (Arizona 5.4%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Bisbee’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Bisbee next to U.S. towns of 3,400 to 6,600

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
2Mission Hills KS3,522$250K1.2%0.3%2%A+
3Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
…
367Citrus Park AZ5,115$141K8.8%1.3%1%A
…
458Rincon Valley AZ6,512$132K4.1%1.5%2%A
…
1,191Cave Creek AZ5,160$107K7.2%2.7%6%B+
…
3,757Holdenville OK5,923$46K24.2%7.9%30%D−
3,758Middleport Township IL3,603$40K27.6%7.6%20%D−
3,759Bisbee AZ4,860$48K15.2%13.6%29%D−
3,760Louisburg NC3,480$38K34.1%25.3%13%D−
3,761Martins Ferry OH6,048$37K34.3%14.1%13%D−
…
3,840Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Bisbee, the top three, the last and three more from Arizona.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Bisbee: questions

What is the median household income in Bisbee?

$47,613 (±$4,509) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $79,964 across Arizona and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Bisbee?

15.2%, against 12.5% across Arizona and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Bisbee?

20 minutes each way on average, against 25 across Arizona and 26 nationally. 25% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Bisbee work?

29% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Tucson (11%, 76 mi), Sierra Vista (10%, 25 mi), Phoenix (7%, 196 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Bisbee walkable?

Bisbee is more walkable than 42% of U.S. towns (Walkability C+): an EPA walkability index of 5.9 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Bisbee without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 5% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Bisbee, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Bisbee

Bisbee home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.