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ElfridaPhoto: Marine 69-71 · CC BY-SA 4.0
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Jobs & commute in Elfrida

There are 5.3 jobs in Elfrida for every working resident, and 584 people commute in

Home is the office for 0% of workers, where Arizona as a whole has 18%. Elfrida has 593 jobs, against 111 working residents. About one in ten work in Elfrida itself; outside it, Tucson draws the most (10%, 77 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

Who commutes out of Elfrida, and who commutes in

On a workday 102 residents head out to work and 9 work right here.

102live here, work elsewhere
9live and work here
584work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night190
Workday680
190live here− 100head out to work+ 580come in to work= 680on a workday

About 680 people are in Elfrida on a workday afternoon, 248% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
5.34jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

5.3 jobs for every working resident, so more people commute in than out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The daily trip into Elfrida

Bisbee: 28 workers live here (5%)Willcox: 5 workers live here (1%)Douglas: 177 workers live here (30%)Apache JunctionBenson: 6 workers live here (1%)Tucson: 20 workers live here (3%)PhoenixSierra Vista: 119 workers live here (20%)LordsburgPirtleville: 12 workers live here (2%)McNeal: 6 workers live here (1%)ElfridaSierra Vista Southeast: 21 workers live here (4%)DouglasSierra VistaBisbeeSierra Vista SoutheastTucsonPirtlevilleElfrida
1
Douglas21.2 mi away
30%177
2
Sierra Vista37.7 mi away
20%119
3
Bisbee24.2 mi away
5%28
44%21
5
Tucson76.8 mi away
3%20
6
Pirtleville23.1 mi away
2%12
7
Elfrida (in town)right here
2%9
8
Benson41 mi away
1%6
9
McNeal5.1 mi away
1%6
10
Willcox40.5 mi away
1%5
Everywhere elseother towns and states
32%190
The top trips

Where Elfrida clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Most jobs in Elfrida are in services

Jobs based in ElfridaJobs Elfrida residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms0%25%
Trade, transport & utilities4%23%
Services: health, schools, offices96%52%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less6%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month23%32%
Over $3,333 a month72%52%

Who does it

29 or younger18%22%
30 to 5460%53%
55 and older22%25%
+122%

Jobs based in Elfrida, 2013 → 2023: 267 → 593. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Elfrida’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 45 minutes each way for Elfrida’s commuters

A year of commuting
342 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 14.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Elfrida45 min
Arizona25 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
0%

of Elfrida workers work from home, vs 18% across Arizona. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Elfrida gets to work
81%Drive alone
19%Walk

Share of the 57 commuters (the 0% who work from home are left out). Across Arizona: 82% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far it is to work from Elfrida

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miTucson: 10% · 76.8 miBisbee: 8% · 24.2 miPhoenix: 8% · 191.5 miWillcox: 5% · 40.5 miBenson: 3% · 41 miSierra Vista: 3% · 37.7 miDouglas: 2% · 21.2 miApache Junction: 2% · 159.7 miLordsburg: 2% · 73.7 miTucson 10%Bisbee 8%Phoenix 8%Willcox 5%Benson 3%Elfrida
ElfridaTop destinations (size = commuters)
13%Under 10 mi14 residents
21%10–24 mi23 residents
24%25–50 mi27 residents
42%Over 50 mi47 residents

About 42% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Elfrida: questions

What is the poverty rate in Elfrida?

45.4%, against 12.5% across Arizona and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Elfrida?

45 minutes each way on average, against 25 across Arizona and 26 nationally. 0% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Elfrida work?

8% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Tucson (10%, 77 mi), Bisbee (8%, 24 mi), Phoenix (8%, 192 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Elfrida without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 22% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Elfrida, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Elfrida

Elfrida home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.