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Gulf Shores, Alabama (beach)
Alabama›Baldwin County

Gulf ShoresAL

A town of 17,394, settled in 1947. Public schools that outperform most of Alabama.

Trash day: look up yours
2 bordering townsMap →
Photo of Gulf Shores

Gulf Shores, AL · Photo: Please attribute this image as the work of "DiscoverWithDima." · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗

What should you know before moving to Gulf Shores?

FEMA rates its natural-hazard risk higher than 96% of U.S. communities, with hurricanes at the top. Overall it grades C+, 74th among Alabama's 187 graded towns. Its public schools beat 91% of Alabama towns on state tests and graduation. Its weakest subject is safety: its police reported 52 violent crimes reported to the FBI in 2025, a higher rate per resident than 77% of U.S. towns. 20% of the land in Gulf Shores is conserved, above both Alabama’s towns (1.2%) and U.S. towns (4.3%). On cost of living, just 11 of Alabama’s 308 towns do worse. The biggest place to walk is Gulf State Park, 3,010 acres with 4 miles of trail.

What makes Gulf Shores stand out

Where Gulf Shores beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.

A growing town

Gulf Shores has grown 77% since 2010

9,741 counted in 2010 and 15,014 in 2020; an estimated 17,394 in 2025.

Growth hasn’t slowed: 14.7% since 2020, after 54.1% in the decade before.

9,7412010
15,0142020
17,3942025 est.

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts · Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025

How Gulf Shores grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Alabama), ordered by how far Gulf Shores is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Nicholson House
Nicholson House · National Register of Historic Places
Gulf Shores’s story

79 years in pictures

Census counts: 356 in 1960, 15,014 in 2020. The archive holds 18 old photos and papers going back to 1958 and a map from 1978 on.

1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1947Gulf Shores is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Gulf Shores: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Gulf Shores, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerBaldwin County El Member14.2¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterCity of Gulf Shores, the Ub of the water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet7 providers99% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpBy addressTown’s hauler · day by addressTown site
SchoolsGulf Shores City School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Alabama you can register online until 15 days before Election Day, in person until 15 days before Election Day, or by mail (received 15 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereBaldwin County Circuit ClerkBaldwin County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Sep 2021
ZIP code3654236542 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Gulf Shores.

Gulf Shores is a second-home town and has milder winter nights than nearly all U.S. towns, but it carries more natural-hazard risk than most of Alabama (mostly hurricanes).

HousingCost of living grade C

A typical Gulf Shores home is worth about $453K

The median property tax bill is $1,206, against $788 across Alabama, another input to its cost-of-living grade.

The typical Gulf Shores home is worth about $453,000, about the same as a year ago, 90% above the Alabama typical home. Gulf Shores’ median rent is $1,483 a month, where Alabama’s towns sit at $940 a month and U.S. towns at $1,185 a month.

$453KZillow home value
Gulf ShoresAlabama townsU.S. towns
Median rent$1,483 a month$940 a month$1,185 a month
Households that own their home71%69%73%

Typical home value

Gulf Shores$453K
Alabama$239K
Market temperature
Buyer’s marketA buyer's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
74
days on market
96.7%
sale-to-list price
−0%
value change, 1 year
89
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

SchoolsA

For schools, Gulf Shores earns an A

Its public schools are run by the Gulf Shores City school district. Three of its 4 schools are below, each with why it’s listed. The largest public high school is Gulf Shores High School, with 927 students.

91%of AL districts it outscoresASchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Gulf Shores Elementary SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–5Grades PK–51,230A
Gulf Shores High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12927A−
Gulf Shores Middle SchoolTop results in townGrades 6–8Grades 6–8591A

NCES · EDFacts · graded within AL on state tests and graduation

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade D−

Gulf Shores stands out in Alabama and nationally, with the FEMA risk score higher than most

FEMA rates its natural-hazard risk higher than 99% of Alabama towns, with expected losses of about $1,277 per resident a year; that rating is what its D− for hazard risk is built on. 5,586 flood insurance claims have been filed here, and 916 properties have flooded more than once.

Since 1978, 5,586 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Gulf Shores. Among 187 Alabama towns, just 2 have a higher FEMA risk score than Gulf Shores.

96risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
96Very high riskLowerHigher
HurricanesInland floodingCoastal flooding
5,586
paid flood claims since 1978
12
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

OutdoorsB+

For the outdoors, Gulf Shores earns a B+

7.9 miles of trail in 7 parks and preserves.

#56for trails in AL
20.1%
conserved · 4,290 of 21,350 acres
7.9 mi
of trails · 0.2 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Gulf State Park4 mi3,010
2. Johnnie Sims Park1.4 mi30
3. Meyer Park0.4 mi11

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

SafetyC−

For safety, Gulf Shores earns a C−

Reported crimes fell from 442 to 359 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.

Gulf Shores reports more crime per resident than most U.S. towns we grade: about 77% report less. The property crime rate in Gulf Shores is 17.1 per 1,000 residents. Within Alabama, it does better than 53% of towns.

23%of U.S. towns report more crimeC−Safety Grade
Gulf ShoresAlabama townsU.S. towns
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)17.1 per 1,000 residents16.99.9
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)2.9 per 1,000 residents2.91.6

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Gulf Shores2.9
Alabama3.5
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Gulf Shores17.1
Alabama15
U.S.15.5
23rd
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
53rd
percentile among AL towns
52
violent crimes reported in 2025
307
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

HealthB+

Residents of Gulf Shores are healthier than 72% of U.S. towns

Its widest gap with Alabama is food insecurity: 10.4% of its 12,522 adults worry about having enough food, against 19.2% statewide.

Gulf Shores beats the Alabama average on 18 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 2. 30% of Gulf Shores adults feel lonely.

72%healthier than U.S. townsB+Health Grade
Gulf ShoresAlabama townsU.S. towns
Feel lonely (CDC PLACES)30%36%33%
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)14%18%17%
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)34%40%36%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)44%43%35%
32 measures vs. Alabama
18 better12 too close to call2 worse
What stands outGulf ShoresAL
Fewer adults facing food insecurity10.4%19.2%
Fewer adults facing a utility shut-off5.2%9.6%
More adults who have had cancer11.3%8.2%
Baldwin Health
10.4 mi away · emergency room
None
primary care, dental or mental-health shortage
85th
percentile among AL towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Climate

A typical January night in Gulf Shores is milder than in most of Alabama or the rest of the country

January nights average 44°, milder than in 96% of U.S. towns; July afternoons average 89.6°. The Dauphin Is #2 weather station, 22 miles away, records that about 36 days a year reach 90°: more than most of the country, but fewer than 96% of Alabama places with climate records.

Gulf Shores’ January low is 44°F. Gulf Shores has warm winters and warm summers, with plenty of rain. Gulf Shores’ July high is 90°F.

90°summer high
Gulf ShoresAlabama townsU.S. towns
January low44°F33°F22°F
July high90°F91°F85°F

Typical low → high °F

Winter46–63°
Spring60–76°
Summer75–89°
Fall62–79°
+0.6°
vs. the 20th-century average
90°
typical summer high

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commuteJobs & income grade B−

Gulf Shores has 1.2 jobs for every working resident, and 5,549 people commute in

19.8% of workers work from home, against 8.8% across Alabama.

About one in 4 of Gulf Shores’s working residents works in town. Since 2013, Gulf Shores has added 1,631 jobs, to 7,154 in 2023. The top destinations are Orange Beach (16%), Foley (11%) and Mobile (9%).

28%work in town
Gulf ShoresAlabama townsU.S. towns
Working residents who work in town28%9.8%8%
Average trip to work22 minutes25 minutes25 minutes
Below the poverty line12%16%9.6%
Median household income$78,000$62,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Gulf Shores28%
Orange Beach16%
Foley11%
Mobile9%
Daphne2%
8 mi
median commute distance
7,154
jobs based in Gulf Shores
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
C+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 36% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Nearby attractions

USS Alabama and 27 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Gulf Shores. Close and well known come first.

All 31 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

USS Alabama: USN, Public domain · Fort Morgan: Altairisfar, Public domain · Fort Pickens: Notneb82, CC BY-SA 3.0 · USS Massachusetts: Unknown authorUnknown author or not provided, Public domain · National Naval Aviation Museum: Ebyabe, CC BY-SA 3.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Gulf Shores

19pages on Gulf Shores
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Gulf Shores; the nearest are

Get outside

8 miles of trails in Gulf Shores

20.1% of the town is conserved land, across 7 parks and preserves.

Map of trails and conserved land in Gulf ShoresConservedTrails
1
Gulf State Park4 mi of trails · 3,010 acres
Directions
2
Johnnie Sims Park1.4 mi of trails · 30 acres
Directions
3
Meyer Park0.4 mi of trails · 11 acres
Directions
Trails © OpenStreetMap contributors · USGS PAD-US

About Gulf Shores

City in Alabama, United States

Official town website ↗

Gulf Shores is a resort city in Baldwin County, Alabama, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 15,014.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
31 sq mi
Elevation
7 ft
ZIP code
36542, 36547
Area code
251

Gulf Shores’s neighbors

2 towns share a border with Gulf Shores.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownAL rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Gulf Shores#74C+CC−AB+
Orange Beach#53BCC−AA−
Foley#75C+B−C+B+B−

Compare Gulf Shores with a neighbor →

Questions about Gulf Shores

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Gulf Shores, AL a good place to live?

Gulf Shores grades C+ overall, better than 38% of U.S. towns and #74 of 187 in Alabama. It grades B+ for health, C− for safety and A for schools. Hazard risk is its weak spot, with a D−.

Is Gulf Shores, AL safe?

Within Alabama, it does better than 53% of towns.

Is Gulf Shores, AL expensive?

Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C.