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CoalingAlabamaFireDepartmentPhoto: DwayneP · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Coaling

Coaling has higher unemployment (8.5%) than 90% of U.S. towns

Only 1% work in Coaling itself; outside it, Tuscaloosa draws the most (36%, 11 miles). Jobs and income earn Coaling B; getting around on foot earns it D. Working residents average 32 minutes each way, next to 26 for Alabama and 26 for the U.S.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Coaling and work: the main findings

Coaling is a place people come home to

There are 126 jobs based in Coaling, about two for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Coaling has about 1,400 people in it, 32% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

36% of Coaling works in Tuscaloosa

274 working residents, 36%, have their main job in Tuscaloosa, 11 miles away. That’s 36 times as many as work in Coaling itself. The commute map ↓

Coaling workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 32 minutes each way, against 26 across Alabama. Over a year that’s about 245 hours of commuting, 46 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 769 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

Jobs & income in Coaling: the grade in detail

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Coaling is better than 56% of U.S. towns. The poverty rate holds Coaling’s grade up (3.7%, U.S. 12.5%); unemployment pulls it down. It also does well on household income and job access by car.

Household income $81,370 (±$8,627) · AL $63,999 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 58% of U.S. towns
Poverty 3.7% · AL 15.6% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 89% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 8.5% (±6.4) · AL 4.7% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 10% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 60% of U.S. towns
C+A

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Coaling could be anywhere from C+ to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

How many people are in Coaling by day

On a workday 759 residents head out to work, 10 work right here, and 116 people come in from elsewhere.

759live here, work elsewhere
10live and work here
116work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night2,000
Workday1,400
2,000live here− 760head out to work+ 120come in to work= 1,400on a workday

About 1,400 people are in Coaling on a workday afternoon, 32% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.16jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.16 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Out of Coaling to work: where people go

LindenCoalingHammondvilleBrentHomewood: 7 residents work here (1%)Brookwood: 36 residents work here (5%)Vance: 6 residents work here (1%)DemopolisNorthport: 34 residents work here (4%)Bessemer: 29 residents work here (4%)Hoover: 11 residents work here (1%)Tuscaloosa: 274 residents work here (36%)Birmingham: 27 residents work here (4%)Montgomery: 11 residents work here (1%)CottondaleTuscaloosaBrookwoodNorthportBessemerBirminghamHooverCoaling
1
Tuscaloosa11.2 mi away
36%274
2
Brookwood4.9 mi away
5%36
3
Northport15.5 mi away
4%34
4
Bessemer25.9 mi away
4%29
5
Birmingham40.3 mi away
4%27
6
Hoover34.3 mi away
1%11
7
Montgomery84.7 mi away
1%11
8
Coaling (in town)right here
1%10
9
Homewood37 mi away
1%7
10
Vance7.2 mi away
1%6
Everywhere elseother towns and states
42%324
The top trips

Where Coaling clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

About 32 minutes each way for Coaling’s commuters

A year of commuting
242 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 10.1 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Coaling32 min
Alabama26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
5%

of Coaling workers work from home, vs 9% across Alabama. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Coaling gets to work
86%Drive alone
12%Carpool
2%Walk

Share of the 1,178 commuters (the 5% who work from home are left out). Across Alabama: 88% drive alone, <1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The jobs

29% of the jobs in Coaling make or build things

126 jobs are based in Coaling.

Jobs based in CoalingJobs Coaling residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms29%29%
Trade, transport & utilities40%17%
Services: health, schools, offices31%55%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less22%12%
$1,251–$3,333 a month29%26%
Over $3,333 a month48%62%

Who does it

29 or younger26%25%
30 to 5452%51%
55 and older22%23%
+17%

Jobs based in Coaling, 2013 → 2023: 108 → 126. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Coaling’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

The commute from Coaling, by distance

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miTuscaloosa: 36% · 11.2 miBrookwood: 5% · 4.9 miNorthport: 4% · 15.5 miBessemer: 4% · 25.9 miBirmingham: 4% · 40.3 miHoover: 1% · 34.3 miMontgomery: 1% · 84.7 miHomewood: 1% · 37 miVance: 1% · 7.2 miTuscaloosa 36%Brookwood 5%Northport 4%Bessemer 4%Birmingham 4%Coaling
CoalingTop destinations (size = commuters)
27%Under 10 mi207 residents
44%10–24 mi341 residents
16%25–50 mi121 residents
13%Over 50 mi99 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Coaling, the car does most of the work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Coaling is more walkable than 14% of U.S. towns. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 1.5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 1.7% across Alabama, on an EPA index of 3.7.

EPA walkability index 3.7 of 20 · typical AL town 6.3 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 6% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 1.5% of commuters · AL 1.7% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 37% of U.S. towns
DD

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,243 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 0.0% of Coaling households have no vehicle (Alabama 5.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Coaling’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Coaling places 1,870th of 5,509 on jobs and income among U.S. towns of 1,400 to 2,700

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Plandome NY1,482$250K0.9%1.4%1%A+
…
81Indian Springs Village AL2,553$137K3.4%1.7%2%A+
…
398Westover AL2,121$97K4.1%0.6%<1%A
…
452Trinity AL2,638$101K3.1%2.8%3%A
…
1,868Darlington Township PA1,777$64K7.5%8.9%6%B
1,869Sea Breeze NC1,849$70K6.5%1.6%1%B
1,870Coaling AL2,003$81K3.7%8.5%1%B
1,871South Macon Township IL1,401$78K6.1%1.7%10%B
1,872Morris Township OH2,107$99K13.1%3.3%1%B
…
5,509Lame Deer MT1,872$24K55.8%42.2%60%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Coaling, the top three, the last and three more from Alabama.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Coaling: questions

What is the median household income in Coaling?

$81,370 (±$8,627) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $63,999 across Alabama and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Coaling?

3.7%, against 15.6% across Alabama and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Coaling?

32 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Alabama and 26 nationally. 5% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Coaling work?

1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Tuscaloosa (36%, 11 mi), Brookwood (5%, 5 mi), Northport (4%, 16 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Coaling walkable?

Coaling is more walkable than 14% of U.S. towns (Walkability D): an EPA walkability index of 3.7 out of 20, and 1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Coaling without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 0% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Coaling, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Coaling

Coaling home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.