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C−History
History · Coaling

Coaling’s post office opened in 1879

More historic than 18% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Coaling was built recently: 3% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2000. Below: maps from 1934 on and the census since 1880.

1879first post office
0on the National Register
3%homes built before 1940
Photo: DwayneP · CC BY-SA 3.0
Quick answers

How Coaling began

When was Coaling founded?

1879

The Coaling post office opened in 1879, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Clements Depot (1871), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 190 in 18802020 census: 2,035147 years

How historic is Coaling?

C−

More historic than 18% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Coaling post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Coaling’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Coaling is more historic than 18% of U.S. towns. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Coaling’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 18%
NewerOlder

Alabama towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Alabama town has 2.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Coaling’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (26% of Alabama towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C−. The pre-1940 share (±2.1 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Coaling’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Coaling’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Coaling’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Coaling came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Coaling.

Read it all →

On April 27, 2011, parts of Coaling were devastated by an EF-3 tornado at approximately 5:15 a.m. Three homes were completely destroyed, at least ten others were severely damaged, and twice as many more sustained light damage. Though there were no fatalities, some residents were hospitalized for injuries.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Coaling, 1871 to 1934

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1871Post officeThe Clements Depot post office opens
  3. 1879Post officeThe Coaling post office opens
  4. 1896Post officeThe Clements Depot post office closes
  5. 20th century
  6. 1934On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Coaling, decade by decade

On the map

Coaling on the map, 1934 to 1978

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Coaling. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Coaling on the 1934 USGS mapCoaling on the 1969 USGS mapCoaling on the 1978 USGS map1934Cottondale sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Coaling.

People over time

Coaling, census by census

05001,0001,5002,000188019001920194019601980200020202,035

Grew from 190 people in 1880 to 2,035 in 2020, more than tenfold.

4 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Coaling’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Coaling

Nobody well known was born in Coaling itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, places now gone and burying grounds

Coaling’s post office has been open since 1879. Another post office, Clements Depot, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Clements Depot
1871–1896
Coaling
1879–today
18701950today
Gone or out of use
Clements Stationlocale
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Coaling
EnterpriseNew Asia

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Coaling’s history

What year was Coaling founded?

The Coaling post office opened in 1879, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Coaling rank for history?

Coaling is more historic than 18% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Coaling?

3% of Coaling’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.1 points), against a typical 3.2% for an Alabama town; the median home was built in 2000.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.