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Downtown-Northport-AlabamaPhoto: OEP · Public domain
Jobs & commute in Northport

For about half of its working residents, Northport is a commute to Tuscaloosa

The two grades for Northport are B− for jobs and income and C for walkability. Working residents average 22 minutes each way, where Alabama has 26 and the U.S. 26. Household incomes here are higher than in 57% of U.S. towns.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Where Northport stands out on work

Northport trades workers with the towns around it

Northport has about as many jobs (10,987) as working residents (12,251), but they are mostly different people: 10,802 residents leave for work each day while 9,538 people come in. Only 13% of the jobs in Northport are held by people who live here. Day and night ↓

Nearly half of Northport works in Tuscaloosa

5,744 working residents, 47%, have their main job in Tuscaloosa, 4.2 miles away across the town line. That’s 4 times as many as work in Northport itself. The commute map ↓

Most Northport residents work close to home

64% of working residents have their main job less than 10 miles from home, about two in three. How far ↓

The better-paid jobs are outside Northport

62% of Northport residents earn over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year) at their main job, but only 41% of the jobs based in Northport pay that much. Most residents work elsewhere: 88% leave town for their job. The jobs ↓

Northport draws workers from far and wide

The 10,987 jobs in Northport are filled from a wide area. Northport’s own residents hold 13% and the ten next-biggest home towns 28%; the other 59% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

The figures behind Northport’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Northport is better than 46% of U.S. towns, #76 of 187 in Alabama. Job access by car holds Northport’s grade up (ahead of 63% of U.S. towns); unemployment pulls it down (5.7%, U.S. 5.2%). It also does well on household income.

Household income $80,913 (±$10,156) · AL $63,999 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 57% of U.S. towns
Poverty 12.3% · AL 15.6% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 38% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 5.7% (±1.7) · AL 4.7% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 29% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 63% of U.S. towns
Alabama towns we grade 187 towns#76 of 187
CB

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Northport could be anywhere from C to B.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

Who works in Northport, and who works elsewhere

On a workday 10,802 residents head out to work, 1,449 work right here, and 9,538 people come in from elsewhere.

10,802live here, work elsewhere
1,449live and work here
9,538work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night32,000
Workday30,000
32,000live here− 11,000head out to work+ 9,500come in to work= 30,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.90jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.90 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

The commute map

Out of Northport to work: where people go

CokerHomewood: 169 residents work here (1%)SelmaNorthportBessemer: 124 residents work here (1%)Pelham: 77 residents work here (1%)Huntsville: 144 residents work here (1%)Hoover: 217 residents work here (2%)Tuscaloosa: 5,744 residents work here (47%)Birmingham: 477 residents work here (4%)Mobile: 79 residents work here (1%)Montgomery: 167 residents work here (1%)HoltCottondaleTuscaloosaBirminghamHooverHomewoodMontgomeryHuntsvilleNorthport
1
Tuscaloosa4.2 mi away
47%5,744
2
Northport (in town)right here
12%1,449
3
Birmingham49.7 mi away
4%477
4
Hoover46.2 mi away
2%217
5
Homewood47.5 mi away
1%169
6
Montgomery99.5 mi away
1%167
7
Huntsville112.6 mi away
1%144
8
Bessemer36.9 mi away
1%124
9
Mobile181.4 mi away
1%79
10
Pelham50.3 mi away
1%77
Everywhere elseother towns and states
29%3,604
The top trips

Where Northport clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

How far it is to work from Northport

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miTuscaloosa: 47% · 4.2 miBirmingham: 4% · 49.7 miHoover: 2% · 46.2 miHomewood: 1% · 47.5 miMontgomery: 1% · 99.5 miHuntsville: 1% · 112.6 miBessemer: 1% · 36.9 miMobile: 1% · 181.4 miPelham: 1% · 50.3 miTuscaloosa 47%Birmingham 4%Hoover 2%Montgomery 1%Northport
NorthportTop destinations (size = commuters)
64%Under 10 mi7,765 residents
9%10–24 mi1,135 residents
12%25–50 mi1,405 residents
16%Over 50 mi1,897 residents

About 16% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

The jobs

Inside Northport’s 10,987 jobs

Jobs based in NorthportJobs Northport residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms6%20%
Trade, transport & utilities25%16%
Services: health, schools, offices69%64%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less22%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month36%24%
Over $3,333 a month41%62%

Who does it

29 or younger33%25%
30 to 5447%55%
55 and older21%21%
+10%

Jobs based in Northport, 2014 → 2024: 9,963 → 10,987. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Northport’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

The daily trip from Northport: about 22 minutes

A year of commuting
166 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Northport22 min
Alabama26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
7%

of Northport workers work from home, vs 9% across Alabama. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Northport gets to work
89%Drive alone
11%Carpool
<1%Transit
<1%Walk

Share of the 14,183 commuters (the 6% who work from home are left out). Across Alabama: 88% drive alone, <1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Most of Northport commutes by car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Northport is more walkable than 31% of U.S. towns, #96 of 187 in Alabama. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 0.3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 1.7% across Alabama.

EPA walkability index 7.2 of 20 · typical AL town 6.3 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 54% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.3% of commuters · AL 1.7% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 17% of U.S. towns
Alabama towns we grade 187 towns#96 of 187
CC

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 15,162 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 4.4% of Northport households have no vehicle (Alabama 5.4%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Northport’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Among U.S. towns of 22,000 to 43,000, Northport ranks 994th of 1,368 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1West Springfield VA22,532$163K1.9%1.7%3%A+
2Upper Dublin Township PA27,258$168K3.2%1.9%8%A+
3Southlake TX31,175$250K1.5%2.7%10%A+
…
13Trussville AL27,273$123K1.1%1.2%12%A+
…
74Helena AL23,388$115K3.2%2.0%4%A+
…
231Vestavia Hills AL38,306$134K10.0%1.9%10%A
…
992Addison Township IN22,506$58K20.1%2.5%29%B−
993Parkland WA38,742$72K13.0%6.1%4%B−
994Northport AL31,648$81K12.3%5.7%12%B−
995Findlay OH40,370$61K12.3%3.5%43%B−
996Edgewood MD24,922$81K12.0%7.9%7%B−
…
1,368Barstow CA24,804$53K23.1%11.9%16%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Northport, the top three, the last and three more from Alabama.

Next door

Northport and its neighbors: 47% work next door

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Tuscaloosa20 min
Northport22 min
Coker30 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownNorthport workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Northport–B−C22 min$80,913
Tuscaloosa47%C+A−20 min$51,464
Cokerunder 1%——30 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Coker: not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Tuscaloosa. Darker towns draw more of Northport’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Northport: questions

What is the median household income in Northport?

$80,913 (±$10,156) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $63,999 across Alabama and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Northport?

12.3%, against 15.6% across Alabama and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Northport?

22 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Alabama and 26 nationally. 6% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Northport work?

12% work in town.

Is Northport walkable?

Northport is more walkable than 31% of U.S. towns (Walkability C): an EPA walkability index of 7.2 out of 20, and <1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Northport without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Northport, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Northport

Northport home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.