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Main Street HD NRHP 82001837 Sheridan County, WYPhoto: Jon Roanhaus · CC BY-SA 3.0
DHazard risk
Natural hazards in Sheridan · FEMA

FEMA expects more hazard damage per building in Sheridan than in 88% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Sheridan gets a D for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 88% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (90%). Flood insurance has paid 14 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 88%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
By hazard

What Sheridan faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

90%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 1 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Wildfire Hail Tornadoes Winter storms top 3% Strong wind Cold waves Ice storms Heat waves Landslides Lightning Avalanches top 1% Volcanic activity
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesTsunamis
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 15% of Sheridan’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.1%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Sheridan’s grade

River and rain flooding is 90% of the building damage FEMA expects in Sheridan, and Sheridan’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts. Wildfire adds 3%, at a rate in the top 8% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Sheridan sits
Sheridan
Least damageMiddleMost damage

D #27 of 28 in Wyoming; higher expected damage per building than 88% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Sheridan’s residents live in 7 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding90%Earthquakes4%Everything else6%

The typical Wyoming town has lower expected damage than 55% of U.S. towns; within the state, Sheridan has more expected damage per building than 96% of Wyoming towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $12.4M a year in losses across Sheridan: $9.3M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A firm figure. It combines 7 census tracts by where Sheridan’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Sheridan flood? Sometimes: 14 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Sheridan, from FEMA’s records: 1.6 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 68% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 1 claim1979: 0 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 2 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 1 claim1985: 0 claims1986: 1 claim1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 3 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 1 claim2008: 0 claims2009: 1 claim2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 1 claim2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 1 claim2019: 2 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198119952019
19782026
14
paid claims since 1978
$48K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$3K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Sheridan isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Sheridan County.
Disasters

The storms Sheridan remembers

None of the 2 disasters declared for Sheridan County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Sheridan itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 19953 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  2. 19812 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  3. 20192 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in SheridanSheridan County only

Sheridan County has had 2 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods.

Also 3 FEMA wildfire suppression grants (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Sheridan County, 2003–2024.

Were you here?

Old photos of Sheridan after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Sheridan archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Sheridan faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Sheridan

Is Sheridan at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Sheridan has higher expected damage per building than 88% of U.S. towns: D for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (90%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Sheridan flood?

Flood insurance has paid 14 claims in Sheridan since 1978, $48K in all, or 1.6 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 68% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Sheridan in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Sheridan County, 6% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.3% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Sheridan?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Sheridan’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is Sheridan at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (90%), and Sheridan’s rate for it is in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Sheridan.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Sheridan’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.