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Buffalo Wyoming Occidental HotelPhoto: Acroterion · CC BY-SA 4.0
Town Hall · Buffalo

Buffalo spent less per resident in 2022 than 80% of similar cities

Buffalo’s town government spent $5.3 million on day-to-day services in the year to June 30, 2024, about $1,159 per resident. Water and other utilities ($1.2 million) are counted separately.

Town website
Election Day

Today

General election in Wyoming.

Register or check: vote.gov ↗
Day-to-day spending, 2024
$5.3M
year to June 30, 2024
Per resident, 2024
$1,159
In 2022: $1,084, less than 80% of 15 similar cities
Long-term debt
$1.3M
end of FY2024, reported
Town staff, 2025
47
full-time · 7 part-time · March payroll $241,494
Typical tax bill
$1,685
0.56% of home value · WY 0.57%

What stands out about how Buffalo is run

Read from the town’s budget and official records.

Compared with similar places

$1,084 per resident in 2022: less than 80% of them

Buffalo’s day-to-day spending in 2022 ($1,084 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 15 Wyoming cities of 2,500–9,999 that don’t run their own schools: the median was $1,337, and the middle half spent $1,208–$1,582. Buffalo spent less than 80% of them.

Middle half of the group, $1,208–$1,582Median $1,337Buffalo

Includes sewer and trash ($1.1 million), as the Census Bureau counts them. Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →

The group
15

Wyoming cities of 2,500–9,999 that don’t run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; Buffalo itself left out).

Your share of the 2024 budget

About $1,159 per resident a year, or $3.18 a day

Day-to-day services only. The biggest line: police, at 36%.

Where the money comes from
From the state 29%From other local governments 15%Utility sales 15%Fees & charges 15%From the federal government 9%Interest, fines & other 7%Property taxes 6%Sales taxes 2%Other taxes & licenses 1%
Not in the receipt.Building projects $3.9 million; interest on debt $80,000. With these and the enterprises, the whole budget was $10.5 million.
Over the years

Day-to-day spending is up 6% since 2022

Day-to-day services, in dollars, in the years Buffalo reported to the Census Bureau. Prices rose too: about 4% a year in 2022–2024.

Day-to-day spending by fiscal year

2022$5.1 million
2023$5.5 million
2024$5.3 million

Per resident: 2022: $1,084 · 2023: $1,223 · 2024: $1,159.

Town staff
47

full-time in March 2025, up from 45 in 2022.

Building projects, interest and enterprises (hospital, utilities) are left out, so a big construction year doesn’t read as growth.

Property tax

The typical homeowner pays $1,685 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 0.56% of the home’s value, vs 0.57% across Wyoming.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

Wyoming$1,767
Buffalo$1,685
$1,685
typical bill a year
0.56%
effective rate
$300,500
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Buffalo’s rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate.

Tax bills are one input to Buffalo’s Cost of living grade. Cost of living in Buffalo →

Who runs it

Who’s in charge in Buffalo

Names change after every election, so we link to the source that keeps them current.

See buffalowyoming.org for Buffalo’s current officialsWe name an official only when a public source lists a current term. None does for Buffalo yet.buffalowyoming.org ↗
Agendas

Buffalo’s meeting calendar isn’t in our feed yet. The town posts agendas and minutes on buffalowyoming.org ↗.

Who works for Buffalo

One full-time town employee for every 98 residents

On the payroll in March 2025, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll. Residents: the Census population in the 2024 finance file (4,601).

By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2025

Police20
Sewer & trash8
Roads & transportation7
Administration & buildings4 + 5 pt
Water & other utilities6
Parks & libraries1 + 1 pt
Courts, inspections & corrections0 + 1 pt
Other1
47
full-time
7
part-time
$241,494
payroll for March 2025
$2.9M
a year, estimated (March × 12)
$60,100
average full-time pay, before benefits (March × 12)
12
sworn police officers
Compared, 2022.Buffalo had 9.7 full-time staff per 1,000 residents in March 2022. The median for the 14 of the 15 Wyoming cities of 2,500–9,999 that don’t run their own schools that reported 2022 staff was 10.2: Buffalo had fewer than 64% of them. Same group and year as the budget comparison.

The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.

The school district

Johnson County School District 1

Buffalo’s K–12 school district, shared with Kaycee. It’s its own government, with a budget separate from the town’s.

Schools in Buffalo →
$23,407
per pupil · WY $20,645
1,190
students
None
long-term debt

Of the $23,407 per pupil, $13,018 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 50%State 39%Federal 11%

Wyoming districts overall: 39% local, 45% state, 16% federal.

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Elections · 2024 general election

Buffalo’s votes are counted by county

Wyoming reports official results by county and precinct, not by town, so there are no official results for Buffalo alone, and we don’t estimate them. These are Johnson County’s results.

President · Johnson County’s results4,898 votes · results as certified
Donald J TrumpDonald J TrumpRepublican80.4%3,936 votes
Kamala D HarrisKamala D HarrisDemocrat17.3%847 votes

Others: 2.3% (115 votes).

Most votes in Johnson County: Donald J Trump

Wyoming: Trump 71.6%, Harris 25.8%

The county’s page

100% of Buffalo lies in Johnson County. Every 2024 race in Johnson County is on the county’s page.

Johnson County’s 2024 results →
DemocratRepublicanLibertarianIndependent / other

Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.

Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017. All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.

Who represents Buffalo

From town hall to Washington

Every level of government that speaks for Buffalo.

2024 results ↑
  1. 1
    Your townTown government
  2. 2
    Wyoming HouseState representatives
  3. 3
    Wyoming SenateState senator
  4. 4
    GovernorStatewide
  5. 5
    U.S. HouseYour representative in Congress
  6. 6
    U.S. SenateBoth represent all of Wyoming

Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.

Reach Buffalo’s government

The official site has phone numbers, hours and forms. Neighbors add the rest to the Handbook.

The Handbook →

Questions about Buffalo’s government

How much does Buffalo spend per resident?

About $1,159 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to June 30, 2024, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $1,084 was less than 80% of 15 Wyoming cities of 2,500–9,999 that don’t run their own schools.

What is the property tax rate in Buffalo?

Homeowners report a typical bill of $1,685 a year (Census ACS, 2020–24), about 0.56% of the typical home’s value, vs 0.57% across Wyoming. For the official rate per $1,000 of assessed value, see buffalowyoming.org.

Who runs Buffalo’s government?

See buffalowyoming.org for current officials. We name an official only when a public source lists a current term, and none does for Buffalo yet.

How did Buffalo vote in 2024?

Wyoming counts votes by county and precinct, not by town, so there are no official results for Buffalo alone. Johnson County, where 100% of Buffalo lies, voted Trump 80.4%, Harris 17.3% for president; its page has every race.

How many people work for Buffalo?

47 full-time and 7 part-time employees in March 2025, with a March payroll of $241,494 (about $2.9M a year if every month were the same), as reported to the Census Bureau.

Who represents Buffalo in the state legislature?

State Senate District 22 (Barry Crago) and State House District 40 (Marilyn Connolly). The House district also covers two neighboring towns. Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.

Ask neighbors about Buffalo’s government

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →