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Harpers Ferry National Historical ParkHarpers Ferry National Historical Park · Photo: Mark Fickett · CC BY 3.0
–Not graded–Not graded
Jobs & commute in Harpers Ferry

How Harpers Ferry works: jobs, income and commuting

A typical one-way commute lasts 41 minutes, where West Virginia has 27 and the U.S. 26. 33% of workers have no commute at all, where West Virginia as a whole has 9%. Only 2% work in Harpers Ferry; the top destination outside it is Ranson corporation (5%, 8 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

Who leaves, who stays, who comes in

On a workday 126 residents head out to work, 3 work right here, and 144 people come in from elsewhere.

126live here, work elsewhere
3live and work here
144work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night270
Workday280
270live here− 130head out to work+ 140come in to work= 280on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.14jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.14 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

The commute map

The places Harpers Ferry commutes to

FunkstownBrunswickFrederick: 3 residents work here (2%)Vienna: 4 residents work here (3%)Leesburg: 3 residents work here (2%)Bath (Berkeley Springs)Bolivar: 3 residents work here (2%)Shepherdstown: 3 residents work here (2%)Harpers FerrySt. AlbansFayettevilleCharles Town: 5 residents work here (4%)Martinsburg: 3 residents work here (2%)Ranson corporation: 6 residents work here (5%)Ballenger Creek: 3 residents work here (2%)ShannondaleRanson corporationCharles TownViennaFrederickLeesburgBolivarHarpers Ferry
15%6
2
Charles Town8.6 mi away
4%5
3
Vienna, VA39.2 mi away
3%4
4
Frederick, MD19.3 mi away
2%3
5
Leesburg, VA17.9 mi away
2%3
6
Bolivar0.6 mi away
2%3
7
Shepherdstown8.1 mi away
2%3
8
Harpers Ferry (in town)right here
2%3
9
Martinsburg15.6 mi away
2%3
102%3
Everywhere elseother towns and states
72%93
The top trips

Where Harpers Ferry clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Harpers Ferry is a services town

147 jobs are based in Harpers Ferry.

Jobs based in Harpers FerryJobs Harpers Ferry residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms8%12%
Trade, transport & utilities11%15%
Services: health, schools, offices81%73%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less31%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month46%22%
Over $3,333 a month24%63%

Who does it

29 or younger54%24%
30 to 5427%54%
55 and older19%22%
−5%

Jobs based in Harpers Ferry, 2014 → 2024: 155 → 147. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Harpers Ferry’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 41 minutes each way, longer than most of West Virginia

A year of commuting
316 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 13.2 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Harpers Ferry41 min
West Virginia27 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
33%

of Harpers Ferry workers work from home, vs 9% across West Virginia. Their commute is the hallway.

About 3 in 10
How Harpers Ferry gets to work
78%Drive alone
8%Carpool
1%Transit
14%Walk

Share of the 131 commuters (the 33% who work from home are left out). Across West Virginia: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Miles to work from Harpers Ferry

10 mi25 mi45 miRanson corporation: 5% · 7.6 miCharles Town: 4% · 8.6 miVienna: 3% · 39.2 miFrederick: 2% · 19.3 miLeesburg: 2% · 17.9 miBolivar: 2% · 0.6 miShepherdstown: 2% · 8.1 miMartinsburg: 2% · 15.6 miBallenger Creek: 2% · 17.6 miCharles Town 4%Vienna 3%Frederick 2%Leesburg 2%Harpers Ferry
Harpers FerryTop destinations (size = commuters)
31%Under 10 mi35 residents
23%10–24 mi26 residents
30%25–50 mi34 residents
15%Over 50 mi17 residents

About 15% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Next door

Harpers Ferry and the towns next door

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Jobs & commute next door

TownHarpers Ferry workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Harpers Ferry–——41 min$116,587
Bolivar2%——37 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Bolivar: not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Bolivar. Darker towns draw more of Harpers Ferry’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Harpers Ferry: questions

What is the median household income in Harpers Ferry?

$116,587 (±$24,402) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $59,608 across West Virginia and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Harpers Ferry?

2.3%, against 16.7% across West Virginia and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Harpers Ferry?

41 minutes each way on average, against 27 across West Virginia and 26 nationally. 33% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Harpers Ferry work?

2% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Ranson corporation (5%, 8 mi), Charles Town (4%, 9 mi), Vienna (3%, 39 mi) (Census LEHD 2024).

Can you get around Harpers Ferry without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Harpers Ferry, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Harpers Ferry

Harpers Ferry home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.