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CHistory
History · Dunbar

Dunbar’s post office opened in 1909, and 12% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 27% of U.S. towns · #47 of 61 in West Virginia. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Dutch Hollow Wine Cellars. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1909 on, and the census since 1930.

1909first post office
1on the National Register
12%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
2famous people
From Dunbar’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Dunbar began

When was Dunbar founded?

1909

The Dunbar post office opened in 1909, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 4,189 in 19302020 census: 7,480117 years

How historic is Dunbar?

C

More historic than 27% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Dunbar post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Dunbar’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Dunbar is more historic than 27% of U.S. towns, #47 of 61 in West Virginia. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Dunbar’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 27%
NewerOlder
West Virginia towns of 2,500+ (61)Ahead of 23%

West Virginia towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical West Virginia town has 29.6 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Dunbar’s 1.4 sits near the middle of its state (36% of West Virginia towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to B−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.6 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Dunbar’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Dunbar’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Dunbar’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Dunbar, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00019401960198020002020Peak: 11,006

Peaked at 11,006 in 1960; 7,480 people lived here in 2020.

10 censuses, 1930–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Dunbar’s Wikipedia page.

On the map

Dunbar on the map, 1909 to 1996

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Dunbar. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Dunbar on the 1909 USGS mapDunbar on the 1931 USGS mapDunbar on the 1958 USGS mapDunbar on the 1971 USGS mapDunbar on the 1996 USGS map1909Charleston sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Dunbar.

The story

How Dunbar came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Dunbar.

Read it all →

Dunbar was incorporated on April 19, 1921, by an Act of the West Virginia Legislature. Dunbar is on land that was originally occupied by Native Americans with 11 mounds identified in the residential areas. The land was granted to George Washington for his military service and was named for Mary Dunbar after she inherited the land from Washington, although other sources say it was named for Dunbar Baines, a prominent area banker.

Dunbar was a farming community until industries began to evolve in the city with the opening of glass and bottling plants in 1912. The Gravely Plow was invented in Dunbar in 1916.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Dunbar in 1911

Passages that mention Dunbar, cut from the printed page as they were published.

which had its first commercial development some ten years ago. He is the prime mover in the developing of the suburban town of Dunbar and is making it one of the chief manufacturing centers of this state and in doing this plans to supply the manufacturers with cheap fuel and to make Charleston the …
History of Charleston and Kanawha County, West Virginia1911 · page 627Read the page →
Read the text

which had its first commercial development some ten years ago. He is the prime mover in the developing of the suburban town of Dunbar and is making it one of the chief manufacturing centers of this state and in doing this plans to supply the manufacturers with cheap fuel and to make Charleston the Pittsburg of the South. He is presi-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Dunbar, 1880 to 1991

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1880In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - West Virginia - Kanawha County - Dunbar - ED 20-1…
  3. 20th century
  4. 1909Post officeThe Dunbar post office opens
  5. 1909On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1916Born hereOscar Holmes is born here
  7. 1960CensusPopulation peaks at 11,006
  8. 1991Born hereAaron Dobson is born here
By decade

Dunbar, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1880s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - West Virginia - Kanawha County - Dunbar - ED 20-115, ED 20-116, ED 20-117
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - West Virginia - Kanawha County - Dunbar - ED 20-115, ED 20-116, ED 20-117, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Dunbar’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Dunbar

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1970
Dutch Hollow Wine Cellars

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Dunbar

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Dunbar’s post office has been open since 1909.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Mound
Gone or out of use
Ford Elementary SchoolschoolMound Elementary SchoolschoolRoxalana Elementary Schoolschool
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Dunbar
Grandview MemorialThurston

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Dunbar’s history

What year was Dunbar founded?

The Dunbar post office opened in 1909, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Dunbar rank for history?

Dunbar is more historic than 27% of U.S. towns, #47 of 61 in West Virginia. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Dunbar?

One place: the Dutch Hollow Wine Cellars (listed 1970).

How old are the homes in Dunbar?

12% of Dunbar’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.6 points), against a typical 13% for a West Virginia town; the median home was built in 1955.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.