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History · Capon Bridge

Capon Bridge’s post office opened in 1841, and 12% of its homes were built before 1940

Its Register listings are the Hook's Tavern and the Capon Bridge. Below: maps from 1916 on and the census since 1910.

1841first post office
2on the National Register
12%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Capon Bridge began

When was Capon Bridge founded?

1841

The Capon Bridge post office opened in 1841, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1902.

First census: 213 in 19102020 census: 420185 years
Founding year: the first Capon Bridge post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1902.The full story ↓

What stands out about Capon Bridge’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Capon Bridge’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Capon Bridge’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Capon Bridge on the map, 1916 to 1986

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Capon Bridge. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Capon Bridge on the 1916 USGS mapCapon Bridge on the 1923 USGS mapCapon Bridge on the 1937 USGS mapCapon Bridge on the 1943 USGS mapCapon Bridge on the 1965 USGS mapCapon Bridge on the 1986 USGS map1916Capon Bridge sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Capon Bridge.

The story

How Capon Bridge came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Capon Bridge.

Read it all →

Originally known as "Glencoe", Capon Bridge was incorporated in 1902 by the Hampshire County Circuit Court. It is named because of the construction of the bridge over the Cacapon River at that place, with the name of the river being derived from the Shawnee Cape-cape-de-hon, meaning "river of medicine water".

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Capon Bridge in 1897

Passages that mention Capon Bridge, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Archibald Linthicum was proprietor. Samuel Gard had a tannery at Capon Bridge before 1820. The work of tanning in these old yards was very tedious, but the quality of leather was much better than that produced by modern processes.
History of Hampshire County, West Virginia1897 · page 535Read the page →
Read the text

Archibald Linthicum was proprietor. Samuel Gard had a tannery at Capon Bridge before 1820. The work of tanning in these old yards was very tedious, but the quality of leather was much better than that produced by modern processes.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
who were driven to camp by the spies were Lieutenant Cole and Lieutenant Freman. It so happened that they were soon aftewards taken prisoner by Captain Sheetz's company and were carried to Capon Bridge. They there saw and recognized Lieutenant Blue, and learned his name. Either by exchange or other…
History of Hampshire County, West Virginia, from its earliest settlement to the present1897 · page 573Read the page →
Read the text

who were driven to camp by the spies were Lieutenant Cole and Lieutenant Freman. It so happened that they were soon aftewards taken prisoner by Captain Sheetz's company and were carried to Capon Bridge. They there saw and recognized Lieutenant Blue, and learned his name. Either by exchange or other means they returned to the

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
James W. Horn, a resident of Capon Bridge, and a student in the West Virginia university, has occasionally contributed verses to the columns of the papers. One of his best, "Capon River," is here given: CAPON river.
History of Hampshire County, West Virginia1897 · page 443Read the page →
Read the text

James W. Horn, a resident of Capon Bridge, and a student in the West Virginia university, has occasionally contributed verses to the columns of the papers. One of his best, "Capon River," is here given: CAPON river.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Capon Bridge, decade by decade

On the National Register

2 historic places in Capon Bridge

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
2011
Hook's Tavern
BuildingsStructures

Architectural styles listings

Federal1
All 2 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Capon Bridge, census by census

0100200300400192019401960198020002020Peak: 420

Between 157 and 420 people in every census since 1910.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Capon Bridge’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Capon Bridge

Nobody well known was born in Capon Bridge itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →

Questions about Capon Bridge’s history

What year was Capon Bridge founded?

The Capon Bridge post office opened in 1841, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1902.

What is on the National Register in Capon Bridge?

Two places: the Hook's Tavern (listed 2011) and the Capon Bridge (2026).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (3), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.